Eileen Crofton

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Lady
Eileen Crofton
MBE
Born
Eileen Mercer[1]

(1919-03-28)28 March 1919
Liverpool, England
Died8 October 2010(2010-10-08) (aged 91)
Edinburgh, Scotland
Occupations
  • Physician
  • author
Notable workAngels of Mercy: A Woman's Hospital on the Western Front 1914–1918
Spouse
​
​
(m. 1945; died 2009)​
Children5

Lady Eileen Crofton

anti-smoking campaigns
.

Early life and education

Crofton was born on 28 March 1919 in

Somerville College in Oxford. She qualified as a doctor in 1943.[1]

Career

In 1944, Crofton joined the

Brompton Hospital in London as a part-time clinical assistant.[2]

In 1952, her family moved to

British Red Cross Society.[2]

Crofton and her husband helped found

MBE for services in public health in 1984.[4]

After her retirement in 1984, Crofton's anti-smoking campaigns continued. During her campaign work, Crofton attended an international medical conference at

First World War. Realising that the story and background of this hospital was relatively unknown, Crofton researched and published a book on the Scottish Women's Hospital at Royaumont called, Angels of Mercy: A Woman's Hospital on the Western Front 1914-1918.[5]

Personal life

She met her husband, John Crofton, when she was working in County Down.[2] They married in 1945 and had five children, three daughters and two sons.[1]

Death and legacy

She died 8 October 2010.

In recognition of their campaigning and charity work, Crofton and her husband had an award named after them in 2009 by the Royal Environmental Health Institute of Scotland in collaboration with ASH Scotland. It is awarded to young people who work to reduce the harm caused by tobacco and smoking.[6]

Publications

  • The social effects of chronic bronchitis : a Scottish study, 1965
  • Questions people ask about smoking, 1977
  • Smoking in Scottish hospitals : an ASH survey, 1977
  • The sale of cigarettes in general and maternity hospitals in Scotland : an ASH enquiry, 1980
  • The women of Royaumont : a Scottish Women's Hospital on the Western Front, 1996
  • A painful inch to gain : personal experiences of early women medical students in Britain, 2013
  • Angels of Mercy: A Woman's Hospital on the Western Front 1914-1918, 2013

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Doctor Eileen Crofton: Physician and author who uncovered a story of wartime heroism". The Independent. 14 October 2010. Retrieved 14 November 2017.
  2. ^ a b c d "Obituary: Lady Eileen Crofton, MBE, Doctor and founder of Action on Smoking and Health". www.scotsman.com. Retrieved 14 November 2017.
  3. ^ a b "Tributes paid to pioneer in anti-smoking movement". The Scotsman. 11 October 2010. Retrieved 11 September 2019.
  4. ^
    ISBN 9781780357478
    .
  5. ^ "Scottish nurses on the Western Front in World War I". www.historyscotland.com. 10 July 2013. Retrieved 15 November 2017.
  6. ^ "Youth group honoured for anti-smoking advice work". Evening Times. Retrieved 15 November 2017.

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eileen_Crofton&oldid=1148942185"