Ein Harod (Meuhad)
Ein Harod (Meuhad)
עֵין חֲרוֹד מְאֻחָד | |
|---|---|
  Ein Harod (Meuhad)  Ein Harod (Meuhad) | |
| Coordinates: 32°33′24″N 35°23′35″E / 32.55667°N 35.39306°E | |
| Country |  Israel |
| District | Northern |
| Council | Gilboa |
| Affiliation | Kibbutz Movement |
| Founded | 1952 |
| Founded by | Mapam supporters |
| Population (2022)[1] | 779 |
Ein Harod (Meuhad) (
The kibbutz was the home of
Etymology
The kibbutz is named after the nearby biblical spring of Ein Harod, known in English as the
History
The first Kibbutz Movement haggadah created in pre-state Israel was written at the (still united) Kibbutz Ein Harod during the 1930s.[3]
Kibbutz Ein Harod (Meuhad) was formed in 1952 following an ideological split in the original Kibbutz Ein Harod;
Ein Harod (Meuhad) was established on land which used to belong to the city of Tamra.[5]
Privatization
In September 2009, the members decided to privatize the kibbutz. The kibbutz movement newsletter, Hadaf HaYarok, reported that the general assembly of the community's members, in which 335 of its 350 voting members took part, approved the decision by a majority of 79%. A special members committee was to determine the criteria for determining the differential salaries of those members who work in the kibbutz based on their contributions and the economic success of their respective enterprises. Each member's incomes was to be transferred to his or her own private account instead of the kibbutz's joint account. Members who work outside the kibbutz were to be no longer obligated to transfer their income to the cooperative, and the same was to go for retirement money, inheritances, and other kinds of financial compensation. Each member reaching pension age was to be provided with a monthly retirement compensation of NIS 2,743. Retired members were to receive an old-age allotment of NIS 1,800 from the National Insurance Institute, funds that until the privatization had been placed in a joint account. The new regulations were to take effect in early 2010. Iftah Amami, the director of the kibbutz, said from that point onward, members were to be responsible for paying with their private money for education and health costs, but the kibbutz was to continue to subsidize those services.[2]
Art museum
Mishkan LeOmanut, located in Ein Harod Meuhad, was the first rural museum in Israel and the first museum run by a kibbutz. One of the kibbutz members, painter Chaim Atar, organized an "art corner" in a small wooden hut which developed into a museum specializing in the work of Jewish artists from the Diaspora and Jewish folk art.[6] Today it is one of Israel's major art institutions.[7]
Today, Mishkan LeOmanut is the largest museum in northern Israel, with a panoramic view of the Jezreel Valley and Mount Gilboa.
References
- ^ a b "Regional Statistics". Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
- ^ a b Cohen, Amiram (September 7, 2009). "Iconic kibbutz votes to join trend of privatization". Haaretz. Retrieved 2009-09-08.
- ^ Yair Sheleg (April 7, 2004). "Haggadot for the new Jew". Haaretz. Archived from the original on April 26, 2008. Retrieved September 5, 2011.
- ISBN 965-7184-34-7.)
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link - ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- ^ Encyclopedia Judaica, Art at Ein Harod, 1973 Yearbook, 1973, Keter Publishing, Jerusalem
- ^ "Mishkan LeOmanut" Archived 2012-09-07 at archive.today Museum of Art, Ein Harod
External links
- Museum Ein Harod Official website
- The Road to Ein Harod, Amos Kenan
| Authority control databases: National |
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