Ekkyklema

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Using of ekkyklema.

An ekkyklêma or eccyclema (/ˌɛksɪˈklmə/; Greek: εκκύκλημα; "roll-out machine") was a wheeled platform rolled out through a skênê in ancient Greek theatre. It was used to bring interior scenes out into the sight of the audience.[1] Some ancient sources suggest that it may have been revolved or turned.[2]

It is primarily used in

effeminate
, is wheeled onstage on an ekkyklêma to enhance the comic absurdity of the scene.

References

  1. ^ Brockett and Hildy (2003, 30), Csapo and Slater (1994, 61, 270-273, 428), Davidson (2005, 201), Goldhill (2007, 9), Ley (2007, xiv-xv), and Rehm (1992, 37).
  2. ^ Brockett and Hildy (2003, 30) and Csapo and Slater (1994, 270-273).
  3. ^ Rehm (1992, 67).
  4. ^ Rehm (1992, 69).

Sources

  • Brockett, Oscar G. and Franklin J. Hildy. 2003. History of the Theatre. Ninth edition, International edition. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. .
  • Csapo, Eric, and William J. Slater. 1994. The Context of Ancient Drama. Ann Arbor: U of Michigan P. .
  • Davidson, John. 2005. "Theatrical Production." In Gregory (2005, 194–211).
  • .
  • Gregory, Justina, ed. 2005. A Companion to Greek Tragedy. Blackwell Companions to the Ancient World ser. Malden, MA and Oxford: Blackwell. .
  • Ley, Graham. 2007. The Theatricality of Greek Tragedy: Playing Space and Chorus. Chicago and London: U of Chicago P. .
  • .