Elizabeth Janeway

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Elizabeth Janeway
Rye, New York
EducationB.A. Barnard College
OccupationAuthor
SpouseEliot Janeway
ChildrenMichael C. Janeway
William H. Janeway

Elizabeth Janeway (née Hall) (October 7, 1913 – January 15, 2005) was an American author and critic.

Biography

Born Elizabeth Ames Hall in Brooklyn, New York, her naval architect father and homemaker mother fell on hard times during the Depression, leading her to end her Swarthmore College education and help support the family by creating bargain-basement sale slogans (she graduated from Barnard College just a few years later, in 1935).[1]

Intent on becoming an author, Janeway took the same

Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Lyndon B. Johnson
(he was known as "Calamity Janeway" for his pessimistic economic forecasts). Elizabeth described Eliot as "the most intelligent man I had ever met."

The Janeways mingled with

United States Supreme Court justices and many other public figures of the day (she recommended Erica Jong's Fear of Flying to Justice William O. Douglas
).

At the behest of

General Motors
workers with their mid-1940s strike against the company.

Janeway finally finished Girls in 1943 while awaiting the birth of her second child; she signed the contract with the publishers while en route to the hospital. A later novel, 1949's The Question of Gregory, attracted attention due to the eerie similarities between Gregory and James Forrestal, a defense secretary and acquaintance of the Janeways who committed suicide. Janeway denied any connection between fact and fiction; she said the real theme of the book was "liberals in trouble".

All in all, Janeway wrote seven novels; one, 1945's Daisy Kenyon, was made into a

Ms.
.

From 1965–1969, she served as president of the Authors Guild, addressing lawmakers about copyright protection and other matters.

Many of Janeway's early works focused on the family situation, with occasional glimpses at the struggles of women in modern society. In the early 1970s, she began a more explicitly feminist path with works such as Man's World, Woman's Place: A Study of Social Mythology. She befriended Betty Friedan, Gloria Steinem, and Kate Millett, and was strongly in favor of abortion rights. Janeway continued to write and go on lecture tours. She learned to speak Russian so she could visit the Soviet Union.

Janeway was a judge for the

International PEN. At its 1981 commencement ceremonies, her alma mater Barnard College awarded Janeway its highest honor, the Barnard Medal of Distinction
.

Elizabeth Hall Janeway died in 2005 at her

Michael Janeway and William H. Janeway, until 2006 a vice chairman at Warburg Pincus
, as well as by three grandchildren and a great-granddaughter.

The Star Trek: Voyager character Kathryn Janeway originally shared her name, but writers changed the name after learning of her.[2]

References

  1. ^ Janeway, Elizabeth. "Snoop, Ask, and Be Devious" Barnard Alumnae Magazine (February 1959): 4-5. via Internet Archive.
  2. ^ The Star Trek Encyclopedia: A Reference Guide to the Future Updated and Expanded Edition by Michael Okuda and Denise Okuda, page 219.

Further reading

  • Lehmann-Haupt, Christopher (January 16, 2005). "Elizabeth Janeway, 91, Critic, Novelist and an Early Feminist, Is Dead". The New York Times.

External links