Encephalartos ituriensis

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Encephalartos ituriensis
Female cone of Encephalartos ituriensis showing red seeds and dripping "nectar."

Near Threatened  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
CITES Appendix I (CITES)[2]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Gymnospermae
Division: Cycadophyta
Class: Cycadopsida
Order: Cycadales
Family: Zamiaceae
Genus: Encephalartos
Species:
E. ituriensis
Binomial name
Encephalartos ituriensis
P. Bamps & Lisowski

Encephalartos ituriensis (common name

IUCN conservation status is "Near Threatened."[1]

Description

This cycad grows to 6 metres tall with a trunk diameter of 50 cm. It has glossy dark green leaves. The leaflets are curved and tapering, with a spine at the top and several teeth along the margin.[3]

Like other cycads, E. ituriensis is dioecious, with both male and female trees. Male trees have 1–4 pollen cones, narrowly ovoid. Female trees have 1 or 2 seed cones, which are ovoid and 18–20 cm long. The seeds have a red sarcotesta.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b "Encephalartos ituriensis". IUCN Red List. Retrieved 8 March 2011.
  2. ^ "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2024-01-17.
  3. ^ a b "The World List of Cycads: Encephalartos ituriensis". Royal Botanic Gardens Sydney. Archived from the original on 23 June 2014. Retrieved 8 March 2011.

External links