Episcopal see
An episcopal see is, in a practical use of the phrase, the area of a bishop's ecclesiastical jurisdiction.[1][2]
Phrases concerning actions occurring within or outside an episcopal see are indicative of the geographical significance of the term, making it synonymous with diocese.[3][4][5][6]
The word see is derived from Latin sedes, which in its original or proper sense denotes the seat or chair that, in the case of a bishop, is the earliest symbol of the bishop's authority.[7] This symbolic chair is also known as the bishop's cathedra. The church in which it is placed is for that reason called the bishop's cathedral, from Latin ecclesia cathedralis, meaning the church of the cathedra. The word throne is also used, especially in the Eastern Orthodox Church, both for the chair and for the area of ecclesiastical jurisdiction.[8]
The term "see" is also used of the town where the cathedral or the bishop's residence is located.[7]
Catholic Church
Papal primacy, supremacy and infallibility |
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Within Catholicism, each diocese is considered to be a see unto itself with a certain allegiance to the See of Rome. The idea of a see as a sovereign entity is somewhat complicated due to the existence of the twenty-three
Eastern Orthodox Church
The
United Methodist Church
The
United Methodist Bishops are elected in larger regional conclaves every four years which are known as Jurisdictional Conferences. These super-regional Jurisdictional Conferences comprise an equal number of lay and clergy delegates from each Annual Conference, each delegation determined by the size of the Annual Conference, within the Jurisdiction, and new bishops are elected and consecrated from among the clergy of the Jurisdiction's Annual Conferences. These bishops who are elected for life, are then sent to lead the various Annual Conferences of the Jurisdiction. Episcopal candidates are usually – although not always – the first clergy delegate elected from a particular Annual Conference. Each bishop is assigned to and leads for four year terms an Episcopal area, or see, of each Annual Conference. An Episcopal area can also comprise more than one Annual Conference when two smaller Annual Conferences agree to share a bishop.[11]
See also
- Apostolic succession
- Apostolic Throne
- Early centers of Christianity
- Ecclesiastical province
- Episcopal polity
- Lists of popes, patriarchs, primates, archbishops, and bishops
- Sede vacante
References
- ^ "Dictionary : Episcopal See". www.catholicculture.org. Retrieved 23 December 2018.
- ^ "Church of England – Episcopal See of Gibraltar – Question. (Hansard, 12 August 1876)". api.parliament.uk. Retrieved 23 December 2018.
- ^ "Houses of Benedictine monks: Priory of Little Malvern | British History Online". www.british-history.ac.uk. Retrieved 23 December 2018.
- ISBN 978-0-71515750-3), p. 103
- ^ "Ordinance of William I Separating the Spiritual and Temporal Courts". avalon.law.yale.edu. 29 December 1998. Retrieved 23 December 2018.
- ISBN 978-0-81321138-1), p. ix
- ^ ISBN 978-0192802903.
- ^ For instance, Communiqué of the Ecumenical Patriarchate
- ^ "Definition of HOLY SEE". www.merriam-webster.com. Retrieved 23 December 2018.
- ^ [1]"Definition of APOSTOLIC SEE". www.merriam-webster.com. Retrieved 23 December 2018.
- ^ The United Methodist Book of Discipline, 2018 (special session)
External links
- Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). 1911. .