Ernst Happel
Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Full name | Ernst Franz Hermann Happel | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date of birth | 29 November 1925 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of birth | Vienna, Austria | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date of death | 14 November 1992 | (aged 66)|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of death | Innsbruck, Austria | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Position(s) | Defender | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Youth career | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1938–1942 | Rapid Wien | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior career* | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1942–1954 | Rapid Wien | 177 | (8) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1955–1956 |
RC Paris | 42 | (9) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1956–1959 | Rapid Wien | 63 | (17) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 282 | (34) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
International career | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1947–1958 | Austria | 51 | (5) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Managerial career | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1962–1969 | ADO Den Haag | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1967 | San Francisco Gales | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1969–1973 | Feijenoord | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1973–1974 | Sevilla | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1974–1978 | Club Brugge | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1977–1978 | Netherlands | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1979 |
Harelbeke | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1979–1981 | Standard Liège | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1981–1987 | Hamburger SV | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1987–1991 | Swarovski Tirol | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1992 | Austria | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
*Club domestic league appearances and goals |
Ernst Franz Hermann Happel (29 November 1925 – 14 November 1992) was an Austrian football player and manager.
Happel is regarded as one of the greatest managers of all time,
Playing career
Club level
Happel started his professional playing career at
The two years in between Happel played for
International level
Happel made his debut for
Managerial career
After retiring as a player, Happel went on to become one of the greatest coaches of all time. He won the league title in four countries. He also took two clubs to gold in the European Champions' Cup (now the
At the 1978 World Cup in Argentina, Happel was coach of
During his career as coach, Happel worked for several clubs, including
In 1983, he won the European Cup again, 13 years after the triumph with Feyenoord, this time with
.In 1987, Happel returned to Austria as coach of
Personal life
All youth players of
He was conscripted and dispatched to the
Ernst Happel never married. He was described by one of his ex-players Birger Jensen as a bit of a loner, always accompanied by his cigarettes and cognac.[9] He nevertheless would meet up with Austrian friends, enjoying card games, pool and darts.[9]
Death
A heavy smoker for most of his adult life, Happel died of lung cancer in 1992 at age 66. In the wake of his death, the biggest football stadium in Austria, the Praterstadion in Vienna, was renamed the Ernst-Happel-Stadion. Four days after his death, Austria played against Germany and reached a 0–0 draw; Happel's cap lay on the bench during the entire match.
Managerial statistics
Club
Club | From | To | Competition | Record | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
P | W | D | L | Win % | ||||
ADO Den Haag | 26 August 1962 | 22 May 1969 | Eredivisie | 222 | 94 | 66 | 62 | 42.34 |
KNVB Cup | 31 | 24 | 5 | 2 | 77.42 | |||
European Cup Winners' Cup | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 50.00 | |||
ADO Den Haag Total | 257 | 120 | 71 | 66 | 46.69 | |||
San Francisco Golden Gate Gales | 28 May 1967 | 1 July 1967 | USA Western Division | 12 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 41.67 |
San Francisco Golden Gate Gales Total | 12 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 41.67 | |||
Feyenoord | 10 August 1969 | 20 May 1973 | Eredivisie | 136 | 101 | 23 | 12 | 74.26 |
KNVB Cup | 10 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 50.00 | |||
Intercontinental Cup | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 50.00 | |||
European Cup | 17 | 10 | 4 | 3 | 58.82 | |||
UEFA Cup | 21 | 13 | 4 | 4 | 61.90 | |||
Feyenoord Total | 186 | 130 | 34 | 22 | 69.89 | |||
Sevilla | 2 September 1973 | 17 December 1973 | Segunda División | 14 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 35.71 |
Copa del Generalísimo | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 100.00 | |||
Sevilla Total | 15 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 40.00 | |||
Club Brugge | 27 January 1974 | 25 October 1978 | First Division
|
166 | 97 | 39 | 30 | 58.43 |
Belgian Cup | 19 | 13 | 4 | 2 | 68.42 | |||
Belgian League Cup | 8 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 62.50 | |||
European Cup | 17 | 8 | 3 | 6 | 47.06 | |||
UEFA Cup | 12 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 50.00 | |||
Club Brugge Total | 222 | 129 | 49 | 44 | 58.11 | |||
K.R.C. Harelbeke | 11 February 1979 | 1 May 1979 | Second Division
|
11 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 54.55 |
K.R.C. Harelbeke Total | 11 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 54.55 | |||
Standard Liège | 29 August 1979 | 17 May 1981 | First Division
|
68 | 38 | 15 | 15 | 55.88 |
Belgian Cup | 14 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 85.71 | |||
Belgian Super Cup | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.00 | |||
UEFA Cup | 8 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 50.00 | |||
Intertoto Cup | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 33.33 | |||
Standard Liège Total | 97 | 56 | 21 | 20 | 57.73 | |||
Hamburger SV | 8 August 1981 | 20 June 1987 | Bundesliga | 204 | 109 | 53 | 42 | 53.43 |
DFB-Pokal | 22 | 15 | 2 | 5 | 68.18 | |||
German Supercup | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.00 | |||
Intercontinental Cup | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.00 | |||
European Cup | 11 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 63.64 | |||
UEFA Cup | 20 | 10 | 2 | 8 | 50.00 | |||
Hamburger SV Total | 259 | 141 | 61 | 57 | 54.44 | |||
Swarovski Tirol | 18 July 1987 | 30 November 1991 | Bundesliga
|
176 | 91 | 45 | 40 | 51.70 |
Austrian Cup | 20 | 15 | 1 | 4 | 75.00 | |||
Austrian Supercup | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0.00 | |||
European Cup | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 50.00 | |||
European Cup Winners' Cup | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 50.00 | |||
UEFA Cup | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 50.00 | |||
Swarovski Tirol Total | 215 | 114 | 50 | 51 | 53.02 | |||
Totals | 1,274 | 707 | 294 | 273 | 55.49 |
- *Dates of first and last games under Happel not dates of official appointments
National teams
Team | From | To | Record | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G | W | D | L | Win % | |||
Netherlands | 31 August 1977 | 25 June 1978 | 12 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 66.67 |
Austria | 1 January 1992 | 14 November 1992 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 22.22 |
Total | 21 | 10 | 5 | 6 | 47.62 |
- *Dates of first and last games under Happel not dates of official appointments
Honours
Player
Rapid Wien[10]
- Austrian Football Bundesliga: 1945–46, 1947–48, 1950–51, 1951–52, 1953–54, 1956–57
- Austrian Cup: 1945–46
- Zentropa Cup: 1951
Austria
- FIFA World Cup third place: 1954
Manager
ADO Den Haag[11]
- Dutch Cup: 1967–68
Feyenoord[12]
Club Brugge[13]
- European Cup runners-up: 1977–78[14]
- UEFA Cup runners-up: 1975–76[15]
- Belgian Cup: 1976–77
Standard Liège[16]
- Belgian Cup: 1980–81
Hamburger SV[17]
- European Cup: 1982–83
- UEFA Cup runners-up: 1981–82
- European Super Cup runners-up: 1983
- Bundesliga: 1981–82, 1982–83
- 1986–87
Swarovski Tirol[18]
- Austrian Cup: 1988–89
Netherlands
- FIFA World Cup runners-up: 1978[19]
- Tournoi de Paris: 1978[20]
Individual
- France Football 9th Greatest Manager of All Time: 2019[21]
- World Soccer 9th Greatest Manager of All Time: 2013
- ESPN 14th Greatest Manager of All Time: 2013[22]
References
- ^ "Ernst Happel – Legendary football manager". The Sporting.blog. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
- ^ Stephan Uersfeld (6 August 2013). "Greatest Managers, No. 14: Ernst Happel". ESPN. Archived from the original on 30 November 2022. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
- ^ "Ernst Happel: The 'Weird Man' Who Conquered European Football and Helped Shape the Modern Game". Sports Illustrated. 8 August 2019. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
- ^ "Na história da Copa do Mundo, nenhum treinador estrangeiro foi campeão (in World Cup history, no foreign manager has ever been a champion)". Yahoo. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
- ^ Team of the Century Archived 11 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine – Rapid Archive
- ^ "Ernst Happel". Olympedia. Retrieved 15 October 2021.
- ^ Appearances for the Austria National Team – RSSSF
- ^ a b "125 Jaar Club Brugge: het fantastische 'volgasvoetbal' van Ernst Happel, 19/11/1925-14/11/1992 (4) – RW". De Witte Duivel (in Dutch). 22 November 2016. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
- ^ a b "Ernst Happel (29/11/1925-14/11/1992), Weense Weltmeister bij Club Brugge, aflevering 2". De Witte Duivel (in Dutch). 10 November 2017. Archived from the original on 31 December 2019. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
- ^ "SK Rapid Wien – Titles, trophies and places of honor".
- ^ "Historie". De Haagse Voetbalhistorie.
- ^ "Feyenoord, een topclub zonder geld". 6 August 2010.
- ^ "Ernst Happel Trainerscarrière". Club Brugge. 26 September 2017.
- ^ "1978 final highlights: Liverpool 1-0 Club Brugge". UEFA.
- ^ "Voetbal – UEFA Cup – 1975/1976 – Home". Sportuitslagen.
- ^ "Palmares". Standard de Liège.
- ^ "Hamburger SV – Titles, trophies and places of honor".
- ^ "FC Swarovski Tirol – Titles, trophies and places of honor".
- ^ "FIFA World Cup 1978". Archived from the original on 17 May 2018.
- ^ "1978 Tournoi de Paris". RSSSF. Retrieved 28 February 2017.
- ^ "France Football have ranked the 50 greatest managers of all time". GiveMeSport. 19 March 2019. Retrieved 19 March 2019.
- ^ "Greatest Managers, No. 14: Ernst Happel". ESPN FC. 6 August 2013. Retrieved 21 October 2019.
External links
- Player profile – Rapid Archive
- Ernst Happel at National-Football-Teams.com