Ethylone
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Chemical compound
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Pregnancy category |
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Routes of administration | Oral, nasal, IV |
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JSmol) | |
Chirality | Racemic mixture |
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NY (what is this?) (verify) |
Ethylone, also known as 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-ethylcathinone (MDEC, βk-MDEA), is a
MDEA ("Eve"). Ethylone has only a short history of human use and is reported to be less potent than its relative methylone.[citation needed] In the United States, it began to be found in cathinone products in late 2011.[3]
Very little data exists about the pharmacological properties, metabolism, and toxicity of ethylone, and although several ethylone-related deaths have been reported, the cause of death was not due to ingestion of ethylone.[3]
Pharmacokinetics
Analysis of human and rat urine for the metabolites of bk-amphetamines suggested that ethylone was degraded in the following metabolic steps:[4]
- N-primary amine.
- Reduction of the keto moiety to the respective alcohol.
Legal Status
As of October 2015 Ethylone is a controlled substance in China.[5]
See also
References
- ^ Anvisa (2023-07-24). "RDC Nº 804 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 804 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-07-25). Archived from the original on 2023-08-27. Retrieved 2023-08-27.
- ^ "Substance Details Ethylone". Retrieved 2024-01-22.
- ^ PMID 26025164.
- S2CID 21471611.
- ^ "关于印发《非药用类麻醉药品和精神药品列管办法》的通知" (in Chinese). China Food and Drug Administration. 27 September 2015. Archived from the original on 1 October 2015. Retrieved 1 October 2015.
External links
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Phenylalkyl- amines (other than cathinones) |
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Cyclized phenyl- alkylamines | |
Cathinones | |
Tryptamines |
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Chemical classes |
(NMDAR
antagonists)
Arylcyclo‐ hexylamines |
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Adamantanes | |||||||
Diarylethylamines | |||||||
Morphinans |
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Others |
(mAChR
antagonists)
- Atropine
- Benactyzine
- Benzatropine
- Benzydamine
- Biperiden
- BRN-1484501
- Brompheniramine
- BZ
- CAR-226,086
- CAR-301,060
- CAR-302,196
- CAR-302,282
- CAR-302,368
- CAR-302,537
- CAR-302,668
- Chloropyramine
- Chlorphenamine
- Clemastine
- CS-27349
- Cyclizine
- Cyproheptadine
- Dicycloverine
- Dimenhydrinate
- Diphenhydramine
- Ditran
- Doxylamine
- EA-3167
- EA-3443
- EA-3580
- EA-3834
- Flavoxate
- Hyoscyamine
- JB-318
- JB-336
- Meclozine
- Mepyramine
- Orphenadrine
- Oxybutynin
- Pheniramine
- Phenyltoloxamine
- Procyclidine
- Promethazine
- Scopolamine
- Tolterodine
- Trihexyphenidyl
- Tripelennamine
- Triprolidine
- WIN-2299
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Synthetic |
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enhancers
(Mixed MOA)
- Aliphatic hydrocarbons
- Aromatic hydrocarbons
- Ethers
- Haloalkanes
- 2-EMSB
- Alazocine
- Bremazocine
- Butorphan
- Butorphanol
- Cyclazocine
- Cyclorphan
- Cyprenorphine
- Diprenorphine
- Enadoline
- Herkinorin
- Heroin
- HZ-2
- Ibogaine
- Ketazocine
- Levallorphan
- Levomethorphan
- Levorphanol
- LPK-26
- Metazocine
- Morphine
- Nalbuphine
- Nalmefene
- Nalorphine
- Noribogaine
- Oxilorphan
- Pentazocine
- Phenazocine
- Proxorphan
- Racemethorphan
- Racemorphan
- Salvinorin A
- Spiradoline
- Tifluadom
- U-50488
- U-69,593
- Xorphanol
Adamantanes | |
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Adenosine antagonists | |
Alkylamines | |
Ampakines | |
Arylcyclohexylamines | |
Benzazepines |
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Cathinones |
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Cholinergics |
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Convulsants | |
Eugeroics | |
Oxazolines | |
Phenethylamines |
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Phenylmorpholines | |
Piperazines | |
Piperidines |
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Pyrrolidines |
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Racetams | |
Tropanes |
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Tryptamines |
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Others |
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ATC code: N06B |
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NRAs Tooltip Norepinephrine releasing agents |
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SRAs Tooltip Serotonin releasing agents |
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Others |
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See also: Serotonergics • Monoamine metabolism modulators • Monoamine neurotoxins |
Phenethylamines |
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Amphetamines |
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Phentermines |
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Cathinones |
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Phenylisobutylamines | |
Phenylalkylpyrrolidines | |
Catecholamines (and close relatives) |
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Miscellaneous |
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