Eugene Augustin Lauste

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Eugène Lauste
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Eugène Augustin Lauste (17 January 1857 in

history of cinema
.

Life

By age 23 he had filed 53 French patents. He emigrated to the United States in 1886 and started working at the

motion picture projector, the Kinetoscope, though he was never Dickson's chief assistant.[1] Lauste left Edison in 1892.[1][2]

Lauste also worked on an idea for a combustible gasoline engine; he did develop a working model in the 1890s but gave up when told that such a noisy device would never be widely used. He then worked with Major Woodville Latham, for whom he engineered the Eidoloscope[2] and assisted with the design of the Latham loop.[3] (Later, Dickson would credit Lauste with the loop's invention.)

The Eidoloscope was demonstrated for members of the press on 21 April 1895 and opened to the paying public on 20 May, in a lower Broadway store[4] with films of the Griffo-Barnett prize fight, taken from Madison Square Garden's roof on 4 May.[5] Thanks to the Latham loop inside the camera, the entire fight could be continuously shot on a single reel of film. He held regular displays of the pictures that summer in a Coney Island tent.

He joined the

35 mm celluloid film containing both image frames and a sound strip. In 1911 he exhibited a sound film in the United States, possibly the first-ever American showing of a movie using sound-on-film technology. Before he could market his system more widely, though, World War I
intervened.

From 1928 until his death, Lauste was a consultant for

Bell Telephone Laboratories
. With his wife, Melanie, he had a son, Emile, and two stepsons, Clement and Harry E. LeRoy.

See also

References

  1. ^
    ISSN 0892-2160
    .
  2. ^ a b Monaghan, Peter (24 August 2010). "Detecting the History of Sound-on-Film". Moving Image Archive News. Retrieved 5 December 2011.
  3. ^ Domankiewicz, Peter (20 May 2020). "Happy 125th Birthday, Cinema! Part 1". William Friese-Greene & Me. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  4. ^ Domankiewicz, Peter (20 May 2020). "Happy 125th Birthday, Cinema! Part 2". William Friese-Greene & Me. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  5. . Retrieved 16 May 2016.
  6. ^ Theisen, WE (April 1941). "Pioneering in the Talking Picture". J. SMPTE. 36 (4): 415–444.

Sources

External links