Exeter Exchange

Coordinates: 51°30′40″N 0°07′16″W / 51.511°N 0.121°W / 51.511; -0.121
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Engraving of Exeter Exchange from 1826, viewed from the east, looking west down the Strand.

The Exeter Exchange (signed and popularly known as Exeter Change) was a building on the north side of the Strand in London, with an arcade extending partway across the carriageway. It is most famous for the menagerie that occupied its upper floors for over fifty years, from 1773 until the building was demolished in 1829.

Its first century

Exeter Exchange was built in 1676, on the site of the demolished

hosiers) on the ground floor, and rooms above which were let to the Land Bank
. Over time, the traders on the ground floor were replaced by offices, and the upper rooms were used for storage.

The management began to re-purpose the upper rooms. In April 1770, Giovanni Battista Gervasio, an Italian mandolinist who toured Europe, gave a concert in "the room over the Exeter Exchange."[1] It was the first time it had been used for that purpose.[1]

The final half-century

Edward Cross, 1838
The menagerie at Exeter 'Change, ca 1820

From 1773, the upper rooms were let to a series of

travelling circuses, who used the Exeter Exchange as winter quarters for their animals. The menagerie was a popular visitor attraction, visited by Wordsworth and Lord Byron. Edwin Landseer and Jacques-Laurent Agasse
were among the artists who drew and painted the animals.

Polito died in 1814, and the menagerie was acquired by one of his former employees,

Surrey Zoological Gardens
.

Afterwards

Exeter Hall was built on the site, opening in 1831 and surviving until 1907. The site is now occupied by the Strand Palace Hotel (opened 1909), almost opposite the Savoy Hotel (1889).

References

  1. ^ a b "For the benefit of Sig Gervasio". The Public Advertisor. London. 27 April 1770. p. 1. Retrieved 8 June 2018.

External links

51°30′40″N 0°07′16″W / 51.511°N 0.121°W / 51.511; -0.121