Fear Inoculum

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
For the album's title track, see Fear Inoculum (song).

Fear Inoculum
United Recording, Los Angeles
  • The Loft, Los Angeles
    • Genre
    Length79:10 (CD)
    84:29 (Vinyl)
    86:43 (Digital)
    Label
    ProducerTool
    Tool chronology
    10,000 Days
    (2006)     		Fear Inoculum
    (2019)
    Singles from Fear Inoculum
    1. "Fear Inoculum"
      Released: August 7, 2019
    2. "Pneuma"
      Released: April 4, 2020

    Fear Inoculum is the fifth studio album by the American

    Grammy nominations, the first single "Fear Inoculum", for the Grammy Award for Best Rock Song, and "7empest",[1] for the Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance
    , with the latter winning the award.

    Background

    Writing

    In 2006,

    50th Grammy Awards, Keenan announced to MTV that the band would begin writing new material for their fifth studio album "right away".[6]

    The band was quiet over the next few years, only with Tool's website announcing that guitarist Adam Jones, bassist Justin Chancellor, and drummer Danny Carey were working on instrumental material while Keenan focused his efforts on Puscifer.[5][7] The approach was consistent with what the band had done in the past, with Keenan waiting to write vocals and lyrics until instrumentals were completed.[8] In 2012, the band's website was updated again, with the webmaster writing that they had heard instrumental material that had "sounded like Tool…some of it reminiscent to earlier Tool stuff, with other parts pushing the envelope" and that they estimated that the album was around half done.[5][9]

    Outside problems slowed progress on the album over the following years. In 2013, it was reported that two separate scooter accidents injured two undisclosed members of the band, eliminating nine days of planned “jamming” time.[10] Carey later revealed himself as one of the involved members, noting that he had been involved in a motorcycle accident that resulted in multiple cracked ribs, which caused him pain that further slowed recording.[5] Keenan summed up the album's progress at the time in a cooking analogy, explaining that "Basically right now it's a lot of ideas. There's no actual songs…It's still kind of noodles in a big basket. Lots of noodles, just no dishes."[5] In 2014, Jones and Carey revealed that complicated legal issues and court battles stemming from a 2007 lawsuit had been slowing down the process as well.[11] The issues stemmed from a lawsuit from a friend who claimed credit for artwork the band had used, but escalated after an insurance company involved sued the band over technicalities, leading to the band then counter-suing the insurance company.[11] The constant court battles and delays, coupled with other life obligations, limited the band's time for working on music, and drained members of their motivation to be creative and write music.[11] At the time, Carey stated that only one song was “pretty much done”, an untitled ten-minute track.[11] In 2015, Jones announced that the legal issues were completely over.[12]

    The four of us are a lot of fucking work, just to get anywhere, oh my god. Everything’s a fucking committee meeting and it always gets shut down. [The hurdle is] success. When you get successful, you think you’re right about everything and you’re pretty sure as that individual — ‘I am right and you are wrong, because I’m successful and we’re successful because of me, not because of you.’ It’s not that bad with us, but there’s a dynamic of like, ‘I want this and I’ve always gotten my way and that’s why we’re successful, because I don’t compromise on this or that.’ I’m the same way. I’m totally the same way.[13]

    Maynard James Keenan, on the creative struggles on writing Fear Inoculum.

    Work on the album continued to progress through 2015 "slowly", according to Keenan.[5] Jones reported that the band had 20 different song ideas being developed.[14] The band toured, and debuted a new track, "Descending", in a shortened, incomplete form, according to Jones.[5] Jones also reported that instrumentals had been completed and passed on to Keenan to work on, though he hesitated to call any of the work "done".[5][14] While it was reported in early 2016 by the band's webmaster that it was largely just a few shorter songs and interludes that needed finishing,[15] by the end of the year, Chancellor described the band's status as still "deep into the writing process”.[16] He explained that while main themes and a loose "skeleton" had been established, Jones, Carey, and himself were continually creating and reworking new instrumental content.[16] This work on the album continued throughout 2017. At the time, Carey predicted finishing and releasing in mid-2018,[17] while Keenan countered these claims, stating it would likely take longer than that to finish.[5] Jones, Chancellor, and Carey continued to work on the album while Keenan returned to A Perfect Circle in late 2017 to work with Billy Howerdel to record and release their fourth studio album, Eat the Elephant, in early 2018. By February 2018, Keenan announced that he had received rough music files from the rest of the band members containing instrumentals labeled "FINAL" for all but one track on the album in the prior few months, and had since started writing lyrics and vocal melodies.[18]

    In retrospect, Keenan recounted that the band constantly second-guessing themselves was a reason for the album taking so long, and that he believes the version of the album the band had going eight years ago in 2011 would have been "fantastic" too.

    jam sessions that went unused from the sessions.[21]

    Recording

    On March 10, 2018, Tool entered a major recording studio to start recording sessions with

    mastered 10,000 Days.[26][27]

    Composition and themes

    The album consists of seven main tracks of music, and a run time just short of 80 minutes, the maximum runtime of

    Music videos also covered the theme.[28] The album also explores the concept of growing "older and wiser".[31] Keenan explained that the album covers the idea of "embracing where we are right now, acknowledging where we've come from and some of the things we've gone through."[31] Keenan also advised that patience and multiple listens were required in understanding the album, comparing it to a slowly developing movie.[31] Jones described it as very different from their prior album 10,000 Days.[32] Music critics and journalists have described the album as progressive rock,[33][34] progressive metal,[35] and alternative metal.[33]

    Release

    The album was released on August 30, 2019, through the band's own Tool Dissectional imprint as well as Volcano Entertainment and RCA Records.[36][37] Prior to release, the band toured in May 2019 in North America.[38] It was reported in March that Jones had been working on album artwork, generally one of the last steps in the process.[39] The band began pre-album release touring in May, kicking it off with a headlining show at Welcome to Rockville, where they debuted two new songs, "Descending" and "Invincible".[40][41] The title was announced on July 29, 2019.[42] On August 2, 2019, the band's back catalog was added to digital download and streaming outlets to promote the release,[43] with Tool being one of the few holdouts among major artists.[44] The album's cover art, revealed on August 5, was created by Alex Grey, who also created the art for the band's prior two albums.[28] The album's opening track and first single to be released from the album, also titled "Fear Inoculum" was released on August 7.[45] The song charted at number 93 on the Billboard Hot 100, and with its 10:21 runtime, became the longest song to ever enter the chart.[46][47][48]

    Packaging and artwork

    A deluxe edition of the album, which includes a full 4-inch HD screen (featuring original video material), a 2-watt speaker (featuring an additional song called "Recusant Ad Infinitum") and a 36-page insert book, was made available for pre-order on the same day as the digital edition of the album.[49] The band's European distributor Napalm Records has this available as well.[50] In November 2019, an "expanded book edition" of the album was announced containing all of the songs on the deluxe edition but without the electronic screen, speakers, etc. This edition included lenticular lens graphics, a book of lyrics and additional artwork, links to download the video experience and bonus song from the deluxe edition, and the audio CD.[51][52]

    Reception

    Critical

    Professional ratings
    Aggregate scores
    SourceRating
    Consequence of Sound
    		A−[34]
    Entertainment WeeklyB+[57]
    Financial Times[58]
    The Guardian[59]
    Kerrang!5/5[60]
    NME[61]
    Pitchfork5.4/10[62]
    Rolling Stone[63]

    Fear Inoculum received acclaim from critics. At

    auto-tuned, digitally-quantized world in which we now live."[33]

    Loudersound (formerly Metal Hammer) praised the album's density and layer of sound, and singling out Keenan's "grandiosity" and "emotional" vocals and the album's heaviest track, "7empest", as album highlights.[65] Wall of Sound and Loudwire also singled out the track as one of the best of the band's career, with the former concluding that with the album on a whole, the band had "not so much reinvented the wheel, as they have refined everything about this band that makes them so special in the first place."[66][67] AllMusic noted that all four band members sounded like they were performing at the peak of their career so far.[55] Clash felt the album was a good entry point for new fans if they had patience for the album's long song lengths, which they praised, but conceded were not in line with musical trends.[56] Rob Halford[68] and Mike Portnoy[69] called it one of their favorite albums of 2019. The band Post Animal called it one of their favorite albums of the decade.[70] "7empest" was later nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance, as was "Fear Inoculum" for the Grammy Award for Best Rock Song.[71] “7empest” would go on to win the award, while “Fear Inoculum” lost to Gary Clark Jr.[72] At the 2020 Billboard Music Awards, the album won Top Rock Album.[73]

    The album was not praised by all critics.

    Pitchfork noted that "You get what is expected of an album over a decade in the making: a more mature, sometimes exciting collection that feels both overworked and undercooked ... It is hard to parse the difference between which choices here are wise and which are stale."[62]

    Commercial

    In the United States, Fear Inoculum debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 chart, selling 270,000 album-equivalent units, of which 248,000 were pure sales, earning Tool their third number-one album in the country. The album was marketed in two different formats: a digital download album, and a CD package that includes a HD screen with video footage, a speaker and a 36-page booklet. The CD package sold out at retail immediately, making Tool announce an additional set of CD/download combinations through their website.[74] In the UK, Fear Inoculum debuted at number four.[75]

    Accolades

    Year-end rankings

    Publication Accolade Rank
    AllMusic Best of 2019
    –[76]
    BrooklynVegan Top 50 Albums of 2019
    8[77]
    Consequence Top 50 Albums of 2019
    10[78]
    Consequence Top 30 Metal + Hard Rock Albums of 2019
    5[79]
    Contactmusic.com Top 10 Albums of 2019
    6[80]
    Exclaim! 10 Best Metal and Hardcore Albums of 2019
    8[81]
    Gigwise 51 Best Albums of 2019
    8[82]
    Good Morning America 50 of the Best Albums of 2019
    3[83]
    The Hindu 15 Rock 'n' Roll Albums of 2019
    2[84]
    Impose Best Albums of 2019
    –[85]
    Kerrang! The 50 Best Albums of 2019
    2[86]
    Louder Sound
         		Top 20 Rock Albums of 2019
    19[87]
    Loudwire The 50 Best Metal Albums of 2019
    –[88]
    Revolver 25 Best Albums of 2019
    1[89]
    Sputnikmusic Top 50 Albums of 2019
    12[90]
    Ultimate Classic Rock
         		10 Best Rock Albums of 2019
    6[91]
    Ultimate Guitar 20 Best Albums of 2019
    1[92]

    Decade-end rankings

    Publication Accolade Rank
    BrooklynVegan 141 Best Albums of the 2010s
    96[93]
    Consequence Top 25 Metal Albums of the 2010s
    20[94]
    Good Morning America 50 Notable Albums of the Past Decade
    36[95]
    Guitar World 20 Best Guitar Albums of the Decade
    10[96]
    Kerrang! The 75 Best Albums of the 2010s
    13[97]
    Louder Sound The 50 Best Rock Albums of the 2010s
    2[98]
    Loudwire The 66 Best Metal Albums of the Decade
    10[99]
    Revolver 25 Best Albums of the 2010s
    3[100]
    Ultimate Classic Rock Top 50 Classic Rock Albums of the '10s
    24[101]

    Track listing

    All lyrics are written by Maynard James Keenan; all music is composed by Adam Jones, Danny Carey, and Justin Chancellor

    CD version
    No.TitleLength
    1."Fear Inoculum"10:21
    2."Pneuma"11:53
    3."Invincible"12:44
    4."Descending"13:37
    5."Culling Voices"10:05
    6."Chocolate Chip Trip"4:47
    7."7empest"15:44
    Total length:79:10
    Digital version
    No.TitleLength
    1."Fear Inoculum"10:20
    2."Pneuma"11:53
    3."Litanie contre la peur" (
    litany against fear
    ")    		2:14
    4."Invincible"12:44
    5."Legion Inoculant"3:09
    6."Descending"13:37
    7."Culling Voices"10:05
    8."Chocolate Chip Trip"4:48
    9."7empest"15:43
    10."Mockingbeat"2:05
    Total length:86:43
    Vinyl version
    No.TitleLength
    1."Fear Inoculum"10:20
    2."Pneuma"11:53
    3."Invincible"12:44
    4."Legion Inoculant"3:09
    5."Descending"13:37
    6."Culling Voices"10:05
    7."Chocolate Chip Trip"4:48
    8."7empest"15:43
    9."Mockingbeat"2:05
    Total length:84:29

    Personnel

    Credits and recording studios adapted from the album's liner notes.[102]

    Charts

    Certifications

    Certifications for Fear Inoculum
    Region Certification Certified units/sales
    Canada (Music Canada)[144] Gold 40,000‡
    New Zealand (RMNZ)[145] Gold 7,500‡
    Poland (ZPAV)[146] Gold 10,000‡
    United States (RIAA)[147] Gold 500,000‡

    ‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

    See also

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