Feltre

Coordinates: 46°01′07″N 11°54′36″E / 46.01861°N 11.91000°E / 46.01861; 11.91000
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Feltre
Comune di Feltre
The Cathedral of Feltre
The Cathedral of Feltre
Coat of arms of Feltre
Location of Feltre
Map
UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
32032
Dialing code0439
Patron saintSaints Victor and Corona
Saint dayMay 14
WebsiteOfficial website

Feltre (Italian pronunciation: [ˈfeltre]; Venetian: Fèltre) is a town and comune of the province of Belluno in Veneto, northern Italy. A hill town in the southern reaches of the province, it is located on the Stizzon River, about 4 kilometres (2 miles) from its junction with the Piave, and 20 km (12 mi) southwest from Belluno. The Dolomites loom to the north of the town.

Panorama of Feltre in winter

An area incorporating Feltre and 12 contiguous municipalities is known as Feltrino [it]. In 2014, the Feltrino area was formalised in the Unione Montana Feltrina (Feltrino Mountain Community).

History

It was known in Roman times as Feltria and described as an

Rhaetians. The city obtained the status of municipium
in 49 BC with its citizens inscribed into the Roman tribe of Menenia. In spite of its rigorous climate, which led a Roman author, perhaps Caesar, to write:

Feltria perpetuo niveum damnata rigore
Atque mihi posthac haud adeunda, vale
[4]

Feltria lay on a

Roman road mentioned in the Antonine Itinerary as passing from Opitergium (Oderzo) through Feltria to Tridentum (Trento).[5]

The Church of St. Roch and the Castle of Alboin

After the fall of the

Western Empire, under which it had developed into a flourishing city, it became a Lombard dominion. Later in the Middle Ages, it was ruled by Ezzelino III da Romano, by the Camino family, and then by the Scaligeri of Verona, from 1315 to 1337. Feltre was subsequently under Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor, the da Carrara and the Visconti until 1404, when, together with Belluno, it was conquered by the Republic of Venice
. In 1499 it received a new line of walls.

In 1509 the center of the town was mostly destroyed during battles between the Venetians and the League of Cambrai, and later rebuilt with a characteristic 16th-century style. In 1797, after the capitulation of Venice to Napoleon, it was ruled for some time by the French. Napoleon made his minister of war, Henri Jacques Guillaume Clarke, Duke of Feltre in 1807. After the Congress of Vienna (1814), Feltre was assigned to the Austrian Empire, to which it remained until it was joined to the Kingdom of Italy in 1866.

It was besieged by Austria during World War I.

During World War II, Adolf Hitler demanded a meeting with Benito Mussolini to discuss his strategy for defending Italy from the Allied Armies since the Axis armies had just surrendered Tunis to the British Army, giving Allied Armies total control of North Africa. This meeting took place on July 19, 1943 in Feltre, Italy.[6]

Notable people of Feltre include Panfilo Castaldi, printer; Bernardine of Feltre, Friar Minor, missionary and founder of Monti di Pietà; Vittorino da Feltre, humanist educator; and Morto da Feltre, painter.

Main sights

Outside the city are:

Frazioni

Anzù, Arson, Canal, Cart, Cellarda, Croci, Farra, Foen, Grum, Lamen, Lasen, Mugnai, Nemeggio, Pont, Pren, Sanzan, Tomo, Umin, Vellai, Vignui, Villabruna, Villaga, Villapaiera, Zermen.

Notable people

Twin towns – sister cities

Feltre is twinned with:[7][8]

Gallery

  • Piazza Maggiore
    Piazza Maggiore
  • Historical Centre; view from via Panoramica
    Historical Centre; view from via Panoramica
  • View of via Roma
    View of via Roma
  • View to the Dolomites from via Tezze
    View to the Dolomites from via Tezze
  • the Duomo of Feltre
    the Duomo of Feltre

References

  1. ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  3. ^ Among Rhaetica oppida in Natural History iii, 130, amending Fertini to Feltrini.
  4. Nicholas Lloyd, Dictionarium historicum... (London, 1686) s.v. "Feltria, is often attributed to Julius Caesar
    (Robert Pierpont, Notes and Queries, 26 October 1907, p. 332).
  5. ^ William Smith, A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, s.v. "Feltria".
  6. ^ Shirer, William (1960) [1959]. The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich. Simon and Schuster, Inc. p. 996.
  7. ^ "Migrazione e integrazione nel convegno internazionale tenuto a Feltre". marcopologeie.eu (in Italian). Feltre. Archived from the original on 2021-02-28. Retrieved 2020-05-22.
  8. ^ "Villes jumelées". dudelange.lu (in French). Dudelange. Archived from the original on 2019-09-02. Retrieved 2020-05-22.

External links


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