Fernando Fader

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Fernando Fader in the 1910s

Fernando Fader (11 April 1882 – 25 February 1935) was a French-born

Post-impressionist
school.

Life and work

Fernando Fader was born in

Naturalist Barbizon School
.

Pig Trough, oil on canvas, 1904

He returned briefly to Buenos Aires, where his work was first exhibited at the Costa Salon in 1906. His landscapes quickly established him as a Post-impressionist painter at a time when local critics were still partial to Impressionism, however, and this motivated Fader to join other artists similarly out of favor with conservative Argentine audiences, such as Cesáreo Bernaldo de Quirós, the sculptor Rogelio Yrurtia and Martín Malharro (whose earlier, impressionist work had established the genre locally in 1902).

Victor Torini, oil on canvas, 1913

Their Nexus group struggled until around 1910, when Malharro's

Pacific International Exposition in San Francisco, in 1915. An onset of tuberculosis, however, forced him to relocate to the drier climates of the Argentine Andes foothills
.

His stay in Córdoba refocused his work along more Impressionistic lines, employing a greater use of sunlight contrasts. His new surroundings also gave him ample bucolic inspiration, and he created many of his most well-known works during this period, many of which romantically portrayed farm life. This productive period was cut short by a sudden worsening of Fader's breathing difficulties around 1921, which by then had become chronic asthma and precluded outdoor work. This led Fader to turn to still life, nudes and self-portraits, resulting in a third, distinct period in the artist's prolific body of work.

Though forced into reclusion by ill health, Fader never lost the following he had acquired during his heyday around 1915, and the National Academy of Fine Arts organized a retrospective of his work in 1924. The Buenos Aires community of art galleries organized a 1932 retrospective of 119 works in honor of Fader's 50 th birthday, by which time he was too ill to attend.

Fernando Fader died in

Córdoba
at age 52, in 1935. His former home in the rural hamlet of Loza Corral is maintained as a museum.

External links

Gallery

  • Horses, 1904
    Horses, 1904
  • Horse in Sunshine, 1904
    Horse in Sunshine, 1904
  • Hemp Cloth, 1914
    Hemp Cloth, 1914
  • Winter Recedes, 1918
    Winter Recedes, 1918
  • Rice Pudding Eaters, 1927
    Rice Pudding Eaters, 1927
  • Goat Corral, 1926
    Goat Corral, 1926