Fiesta del Pacifico
The Fiesta del Pacifico (English: Festival of the Pacific) was a civic festival held in San Diego, California during the 1950s. The event was staged throughout the city for several weeks in the mid to late summer. It was intended to attract tourists and to highlight San Diego's Spanish and Mexican heritage.
History
In 1955 the
Description
The festival included weeks of varied activities throughout the city, including a beauty pageant, several parades, a series of road races, a rodeo, street parties, and multiple displays of dancing, art, and other cultural activities. The main event was an epic theatrical production entitled The California Story, which had originally been written for the California Centennial celebration in 1950 and had been presented in the Hollywood Bowl. The extravaganza was performed in Balboa Stadium on a stage as long as a city block. It featured 35 scenes and a cast of 1,300 people, including a symphony orchestra and a 150-voice choir.[2] Lucille Norman was the star and lead singer in the 1957 production.[8] It was directed by Vladimir Rosing and conducted by Meredith Willson; both had filled the same role at the Hollywood Bowl.[9][10] The production dramatized the history of California from the arrival of Juan RodrÃguez Cabrillo in 1540 through the early 20th century.[1] It was billed as "the biggest non-movie spectacle ever produced anywhere."[5] In 1959, the last year of the fiesta, the California Story production was replaced by a 2-hour show called Stars over Pacific.[7]
Legacy
The celebration inspired the most popular and most-performed work by composer Roger Nixon: a piece for symphonic band called Fiesta del Pacifico. It was composed in 1958–59 and first performed in 1960. Nixon explained the name of his composition as follows: "Fiesta del Pacifico is held in San Diego and features a play on the history of the area, a parade, a rodeo, and street dances. It is one of several festivals held annually in various communities in California that celebrate the Old Spanish Days of the State, and I chose its name as representative of the spirit of those occasions."[11]
References
- ^ ISBN 978-0-19-515377-4.
- ^ ISBN 978-0913938195.
- ^ Amero, Richard W. (November 1999). "Can San Diego hold a legitimate international exposition?". pp. balboaparkhistory.net. Retrieved 6 June 2014.
- ^ Fiesta del Pacifico San Diego Official Program July 18 Thru August 12, 1956. Fiesta Del Pacifico. January 1956. Retrieved 6 June 2014.
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ignored (help) - ^ a b "San Diego Fiesta del Pacifico folder 1957". Program. Retrieved 6 June 2014.
- ^ "1958 Viva La Fiesta del Pacifico! San Diego". Holiday. July 1958. Retrieved 6 June 2014.
- ^ a b Amero, Richard. "Balboa Park History - 1959". sandiegohistory.org. Retrieved 6 June 2014.
- San Diego, CA
- ^ Official Program, Fiesta del Pacifico, San Diego, 1956
- ^ Freeman, Don (June 1, 2002). "'Music Man' still leads Broadway's hit parade". San Diego Union Tribune. Archived from the original on 6 June 2014. Retrieved 6 June 2014.
- ISBN 9781574630480.