File:Carbonate crystals formed on ancient bronze coin.png

Page contents not supported in other languages.
This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Original file(1,448 × 658 pixels, file size: 1.68 MB, MIME type: image/png)

Summary

Description
English: The coin had been immersed in an approximately 3% sodium sesquicarbonate/2% sodium bicarbonate w/v solution for four weeks to treat bronze disease.

It had been rinsed four times previously and surface water patted off with the same crystallisation observed due to carbonates having infiltrated the coin's surface. While unsightly it is not harmful to the coin. It can be brushed off but will reform over time. With continued soaking in water the carbonate will eventually be removed and the coin can be displayed or be coated with a surface sealant.

The green mass on the coin's reverse is a copper carbonate that formed in the region where the bronze disease was most prevalent. It will be physically removed to ensure that the chlorides have also been removed prior to further conservation efforts.

The photos were taken some 20 minutes after rinsing and surface drying. Video footage of the crystallisation is also on wikipedia: Carbonate crystals forming on ancient bronze coin.ogg
Date
Source Own work
Author Waerloeg

Licensing

I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

8 April 2014

image/png

5dfc79dab1175da0986275a8a147cf55fc7dbcc7

1,760,445 byte

658 pixel

1,448 pixel

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current03:26, 8 April 2014Thumbnail for version as of 03:26, 8 April 20141,448 × 658 (1.68 MB)Waerloeg~commonswikiUser created page with UploadWizard
The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):

Global file usage

The following other wikis use this file:

Metadata