File:Giovanni Battista Tiepolo - Scipio Africanus Freeing Massiva - Walters 37657.jpg

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Summary

Giovanni Battista Tiepolo: Scipio Africanus Freeing Massiva  wikidata:Q38197 reasonator:Q38197
Artist
Giovanni Battista Tiepolo  (1696–1770)  wikidata:Q186202 q:it:Giambattista Tiepolo
 
Giovanni Battista Tiepolo
Alternative names
Gianbattista, Giambattista Tiepolo
Description Italian painter and engraver
Date of birth/death 5 March 1696 Edit this at Wikidata 27 March 1770 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Venice Madrid
Work location
Authority file
artist QS:P170,Q186202
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
Scipio Africanus Freeing Massiva
Object type painting Edit this at Wikidata
Genre history painting Edit this at Wikidata
Description
English: As described by the Roman historian Livy (1st century BC), the youthful Massiva was the nephew of a prince of Numidia in present-day Algeria who had supported Scipio Africanus (a Roman general so known because of his conquests in North Africa) and the Romans in battle. The young Massiva was captured by the Romans in 209 BC and brought before Scipio. When Scipio learned the youth's identity, he sent him back to his uncle laden with gifts. Tiepolo, the greatest Italian history painter of the 18th century, combines dramatic gestures, grand scale, and classical architecture to tell his story of generosity and statesmanship. Details such as the banner with the initials of the Roman state situate the story in Roman history. Under the artistic conventions of the time, North Africans of high status, including Numidians, were generally depicted with European features. The black youth chatting with the soldiers on the left is probably Scipio's servant.
Depicted people Scipio Africanus Edit this at Wikidata
Date between 1719 and 1721
date QS:P571,+1750-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1719-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1721-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
(Baroque
era QS:P2348,Q37853
)
Medium oil on canvas
medium QS:P186,Q296955;P186,Q12321255,P518,Q861259
Dimensions Painted surface height: 279.4 cm (110 in); width: 487.6 cm (15.9 ft)
dimensions QS:P2048,279.4U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,487.6U174728
institution QS:P195,Q210081
Accession number
37.657
Place of creation Venice, Italy
Object history
Exhibition history Tiepolo Unveiled: The Restoration of a Masterpiece. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore. 1996. Giambattista Tiepolo 1696-1996. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. 1997. Highlights from the Collection. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore. 1998-2001.
Credit line Acquired by Henry Walters with the Massarenti Collection, 1902
Inscriptions [Transcription] On the standard held by the soldier to the left of center: SPQR [Senatus Populusque Romanus]
References Federico Zeri (1976) (in English) Italian paintings in the Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore: Walters Art Gallery, no. 449 , pp. 559−560 OCLC: 2463997.
Source Walters Art Museum: Home page  Info about artwork
Permission
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File:Giovanni Battista Tiepolo - Scipio Africanus Freeing Massiva - Google Art Project.jpg

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current22:36, 21 March 2012Thumbnail for version as of 22:36, 21 March 20121,798 × 1,018 (2.28 MB)File Upload Bot (Kaldari)== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Walters Art Museum artwork |artist = {{Creator:Giovanni Battista Tiepolo}} |title = ''Scipio Africanus Freeing Massiva'' |description = {{en|As described by the Roman historian Livy (1st century BC), t...
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