File:Harappan sites ca 3700 bc.svg

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English: Harappan sites ca. 3700 bc.
Date
Source Own work
Author Merikanto
This SVG image contains embedded raster graphics.[1] Such images are liable to produce inferior results when scaled to different sizes (as well as possibly being very inefficient in file size). If appropriate to do so, they should be replaced with images created using vector graphics.
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    2. GMT 5.4 script to produce Indus Valley Civilization map
    3. generic mapping tools, Ubuntu bash script
    4. add blur effect afterwards with Inkscape

sitesfile=indus_sites_5700bp_1.csv area1=rindus1.xy name=indus target=$name.ps rect=-R60/80/15/40 proj=-JQ6.75i ticks=-B10 grid=indutopo1.nc paletti=pale.cpt reso=-Dl -A5

rain=rain.nc

echo $sitesfile

    1. DO THIS FIRST, then comment out
    2. first install GMT , gshhg and dcw
  2. ## sudo apt install -y plotutils gmt gmt-common gmt-dcw gmt-doc gmt-examples gmt-gshhg gmt-gshhg-full gmt-gshhg-high gmt-gshhg-low


    1. etopo 1 data https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/global/global.html
    2. https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/global/relief/ETOPO1/data/bedrock/grid_registered/netcdf/ETOPO1_Bed_g_gmt4.grd.gz
    1. https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/global/relief/ETOPO1/data/bedrock/grid_registered/netcdf/ETOPO1_Bed_g_gmt4.grd.gz
    2. ungzip it and change its name to etopo1.grd


    1. obtain etopo1 gmt4 data, do this first
    2. gmt grdclip etopo1.grd -G$grid -Sb0/NaN -V
  1. gmt grdgradient etopo1.grd -Ghillshade-grad.nc -A345 -Ne0.6 -V
  2. gmt grdhisteq hillshade-grad.nc -Ghillshade-hist.nc -N -V
  3. gmt grdmath hillshade-hist.nc 5 DIV = hillshade-int.nc
    1. obtain http://biogeo.ucdavis.edu/data/worldclim/v2.0/tif/base/wc2.0_2.5m_bio.zip
    2. unzip it
    3. worldclim 2 2.5 min reso bioclimactic variable 12! http://worldclim.org/version2
    4. gmt grdreformat wc2.0_bio_2.5m_12.tif rain.nc
  1. exit


    1. globe, relief

skale1=-Lf70/16.5/17.0/1500

  1. gmt makecpt -Crelief -Z >./$paletti

paletti="paletti.cpt"

echo "-9000 127/127/255 0 127/127/255" > $paletti echo "0 164/229/173 200 230/252/191" >> $paletti echo "200 230/252/191 500 243/249/189" >> $paletti echo "500 243/249/189 1000 214/224/165" >> $paletti echo "1000 214/224/165 2000 197/197/142" >> $paletti echo "2000 197/197/142 4000 199/186/135" >> $paletti echo "4000 199/186/135 6000 250/246/224" >> $paletti echo "6000 250/246/224 9000 250/246/224" >> $paletti echo "B black" >> $paletti echo "F white" >> $paletti echo "N 128" >> $paletti


gmt grdimage brunhes1a.nc -C./$paletti $proj $rect -P -K > $target

  1. gmt grdimage $grid -C./$paletti $proj $rect -Ihillshade-int.nc -P -K > $target
  2. gmt grdimage hillshade-int.nc -C./$paletti $proj $rect -Ihillshade-int.nc -P -K > $target

gmt pscoast $rect $proj $ticks $reso -I1/1p,blue -I2/1p,blue -N1/0.5p,- \ 

           -W0.25p,blue -S127/127/255 -K -P -O  >> $target


    1. gmt psxy meri1.csv $rect $proj -L -G127/127/255 -W0.02p/0,blue -P -K -O >> $target
    1. Kutch
  1. gmt psxy <<FIN1 $rect $proj -W4.0p,darkblue,-- -P -O -K >> $target

gmt psxy <<FIN1 $rect $proj -L -G127/127/255 -W0.02p/0,blue -P -K -O >> $target 70.333790614784462,23.207116398694726 70.654697824777031,23.194240824014571 70.779786469264465,23.250732469912123 70.852418585418462,23.327399703630235 70.925050701572459,23.391961584656009 71.025928640675247,23.452488348117676 71.106630991957459,23.500909758887005 71.029963758239347,23.662314461451448 70.941191171828905,23.751087047861891 70.876629290803137,23.771262635682444 70.884699525931353,23.904421515298107 70.743470411187474,23.944772690939217 70.565925238366589,23.944772690939217 70.380309830417474,23.936702455810995 70.178553952211928,23.928632220682772 70.239080715673595,23.827754281579999 70.380309830417474,23.779332870810666 70.493293122212592,23.900386397733996 70.537281268287316,23.907763544427045 70.598206178879479,23.839859634272329 70.61031153157181,23.771262635682444 70.525751806261127,23.779273622965452 70.518214801739859,23.682549297117216 70.360134242596928,23.621963285810338 70.25522118593004,23.553366287220449 70.291537244007031,23.47669905350234 70.226975362981264,23.408102054912455 70.218905127853034,23.444418112989453 70.154106255446393,23.402171006301405 70.064918934119447,23.398906110725111 69.996025696303462,23.464001222357837 69.916354349208333,23.601461033186798 69.898452367015821,23.721927389464771 69.928376663237046,23.743016812733668 69.948552251057606,23.791438223503 69.948552251057606,23.839859634272329 69.980833191570497,23.884245927477551 69.916271310544715,23.95284292606744 69.855744547083049,23.968983396323882 69.771007078236721,23.989158984144439 69.70644519721094,23.968983396323882 69.678199374262164,23.896351280169885 69.740915451531833,23.808137179306552 69.832008993354634,23.77753123589811 69.879267554679799,23.753278724601799 69.923767148704528,23.582114868131402 69.948929214825668,23.538258875250321 69.866243943865172,23.459676129657002 69.744479442799232,23.570342491399291 69.675467709292818,23.589984848612897 69.582896996699148,23.627130376522935 69.461843469775815,23.630395272099218 69.412358251695977,23.650448383374233 69.35634456941527,23.61481182326812 69.305121630217755,23.583538096123913 69.251247134454232,23.655613190852574 69.12989736830481,23.717265663373365 69.057087508615169,23.757320599788386 68.967959435133409,23.793518162174948 68.867733222328027,23.830900681465852 68.663272066851945,23.792804138145552 68.50990382249455,23.687648638412014 68.421153445108985,23.544972365960426 68.144376359714485,23.609613149758964 68.033965332659804,23.741362929236022 68.0445273031781,23.86487065772177 68.186053193333507,23.995516887727447 68.279685047360459,24.119112216029027 68.617858436668598,24.276837288100658 68.709818111606438,24.390022810704178 68.866176483007848,24.357532028326386 68.994290497944917,24.323722066432861 69.051401413095192,24.275001655493757 69.123945459135655,24.227168742321481 69.178903295816099,24.21663027832658 69.233916399486645,24.214184236969697 69.235398922568749,24.279512359128187 69.372734522655065,24.277738422724291 69.480656357156391,24.222544076565491 69.654403403794021,24.210023988956639 69.953419187488279,24.230376928807257 70.094883805787219,24.321706429544051 70.240154271866572,24.289961132738153 70.305186955730889,24.350479358162438 70.47715265195616,24.380565387863207 70.586100826187135,24.424951681068425 70.586100826187135,24.299863036580984 70.614346649135925,24.227230920426987 70.779786469264465,24.211090450170545 70.876629290803137,24.263546978503985 70.925050701572459,24.324073741965652 71.025928640675247,24.352319564914428 71.098560756829244,24.388635622991426 71.122771462213905,24.420916563504314 71.042069110931692,24.461267739145427 70.985577465034126,24.477408209401869 71.005753052854686,24.566180795812311 71.033998875803462,24.638812911966308 71.082420286572798,24.667058734915088 71.191368460803787,24.691269440299752 71.280141047214229,24.598461736325199 71.235754754009008,24.501618914786537 71.33259757554768,24.509689149914756 71.356808280932341,24.388635622991426 71.368913633624672,24.348284447350316 71.272070812086014,24.267582096068097 71.199438695932017,24.259511860939874 71.183298225675571,24.231266037991098 71.284176164778344,24.215125567734653 71.30031663503479,24.190914862349988 71.264000576957784,24.138458334016544 71.30031663503479,24.057755982734324 71.276105929650129,23.981088749016216 71.11873634464979,23.948807808503329 71.042069110931692,23.892316162605773 71.042069110931692,23.815648928887665 71.001717935290571,23.787403105938889 71.070314933880468,23.702665637092558 71.062244698752238,23.625998403374446 71.102595874393344,23.609857933118004 71.142947050034465,23.654244226323225 71.15908752029091,23.702665637092558 71.292246399906574,23.670384696579667 71.409264809265792,23.613893050682115 71.461721337599229,23.545296052092226 71.506107630804451,23.480734171066452 71.530318336189112,23.391961584656009 71.615055805035453,23.347575291450788 71.606985569907224,23.283013410425013 71.66751233336889,23.218451529399236 71.707863509009997,23.178100353758126 71.732074214394672,23.145819413245238 71.49400227811212,23.170030118629903 71.272070812086014,23.186170588886348 71.098560756829244,23.214416411835124 70.985577465034126,23.16195988350168 70.852418585418462,23.125643825424682 70.719259705802799,23.105468237604128 70.60224129644358,23.040906356578351 70.402624604755204,22.922643742469578 70.280386120927531,22.966141317996545 70.235525844960591,23.129738190834011 70.210900404659384,23.06832270969409 70.333790614784462,23.207116398694726 FIN1

gmt grdcontour brunhes1a.nc $rect $proj -C./$paletti -A- -W0.5p,darkbrown -O -P -K >> $target

  1. gmt grdcontour $rain $rect $proj -C./$paletti -W1.5p,darkblue,. -P -K -O >> $target
    1. chaggar hakra and dhishadvati

cat saras_joki_3.csv|gmt psxy $rect $proj -W2.0p,darkblue -P -O -K >> $target cat drisha_joki_1.csv|gmt psxy $rect $proj -W2.0p,darkblue -P -O -K >> $target

  1. gmt psxy ph2.csv -Sc0.2 $rect $proj -G255/0/0 -W0.5p/0,77/0/0 -P -K -O >> $target

gmt psxy $sitesfile -Sc0.3 $rect $proj -G127/0/0 -W0.5p/0,77/0/0 -P -K -O >> $target

gmt psconvert $target -Tf gmt psconvert $target -Tg pdf2svg $name.pdf $name.svg

Harappan sites ca. 3700 BP, some inaccuracy on locations. Data is extracted with QGIS program manually.

Source of data is "Spatio-temporal analysis of the Indus urbanization" Kavita Gangal, M. N. Vahia and R. Adhikari

CURRENT SCIENCE, VOL. 98, NO. 6, 25 MARCH 2010

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/255743928_Spatio-temporal_analysis_of_the_Indus_urbanization

Original source od data is possehl 1999, appendix B

Indus Age: The Beginnings Gregory L. Possehl Oxford & IBH Publishing Company, 1999 ISBN 8120412966, 9788120412965 Appendix A

62.452288503803551,25.749875547658004 62.43247879930535,26.027211410632876 64.195542499645597,26.047021115131081 64.413449249125861,25.987592001636465 64.453068658122262,26.126259933123901 64.76011907784445,26.155974489871209 64.968120975075593,26.155974489871209 64.037064863659964,26.879028704055692 64.175732795147397,26.997886931044924 67.850432979564431,24.79900973174416 65.552507257772646,26.047021115131081 65.423744178534321,26.413500648347874 66.424134255693673,26.185689046618517 66.265656619708039,26.264927864611337 66.325085733202641,26.413500648347874 65.49307814427803,26.938457817550308 65.294981099295981,27.41389072550723 65.483173292028937,27.611987770489282 66.067559574725976,26.888933556304796 66.146798392718807,27.027601487792232 68.117863990290203,27.255413089521589 66.43403910794278,27.116745158034156 66.354800289949949,27.255413089521589 66.493468221437396,27.41389072550723 65.730794598256495,27.245508237272489 65.730794598256495,27.423795577756334 65.839747972996619,27.49312954350005 65.869462529743927,27.423795577756334 65.879367381993035,27.889323633464151 66.255751767458932,27.711036292980307 66.226037210711624,27.651607179485691 66.790613788910463,27.671416883983895 66.642041005173922,27.760560554225819 66.622231300675722,27.800179963222231 65.661460632512771,28.840189449377995 66.00813046123136,29.523624254566073 65.443553883032493,31.880979089852477 67.73157475257517,30.76173078570389 68.731964829734537,30.365536695739788 68.672535716239921,30.028771719270303 68.573487193748889,30.177344503006839 68.484343523506965,30.25658332099966 67.444334037351197,29.513719402316969 67.543382559842229,29.454290288822357 67.553287412091322,29.355241766331329 67.384904923856581,28.523234177406717 66.642041005173894,28.275612871179153 67.077854504134407,28.384566245919281 67.127378765379916,28.335041984673769 67.176903026625439,28.265708018930049 66.05765472247684,28.235993462182744 66.166608097216979,28.265708018930049 66.305276028704412,28.21618375768454 66.176512949466073,28.533139029655821 66.255751767458889,28.65199725664505 66.325085733202613,28.681711813392358 66.632136152924787,28.73123607463787 66.622231300675693,29.018476789861843 66.275561471957104,29.038286494360047 66.384514846697229,28.949142824118127 66.414229403444537,29.038286494360047 66.463753664690046,29.226478687092996 66.434039107942738,29.384956323078637 66.483563369188261,29.454290288822357 66.295371176455305,29.711816447299022 66.929281720397867,30.226868764252352 67.018425390639791,29.642482481555305 66.909472015899667,29.711816447299022 67.0679496518853,29.909913492281071 67.038235095137992,29.791055265291842 66.958996277145175,29.83067467428825 66.800518641159542,29.929723196779278 66.949091424896068,29.939628049028379 66.721279823166711,30.167439650757739 67.553287412091322,30.424965809234404 67.157093322127224,30.741921081205685 67.008520538390684,30.682491967711069 66.968901129394283,30.573538592970941 66.889662311401452,30.345726991241584 66.879757459152358,30.157534798508635 71.198273039761062,28.067610973948 70.703030427305933,28.622282699897742 71.168558483013754,28.760950631385178 71.44589434598862,28.820379744879794 70.950651733533505,28.57275843865223 70.960556585782598,28.661902108894154 71.307226414501187,28.820379744879794 71.386465232494004,28.949142824118127 71.237892448757478,28.879808858374407 71.010080847028121,28.691616665641462 70.811983802046058,28.602472995399538 71.22798759650837,28.661902108894154 69.3856850781753,31.365926772899144 69.326255964680684,31.455070443141068 68.137673694788376,30.296202729996072 70.811983802046058,31.880979089852477 70.5643624958185,32.019647021339914 70.04931017886517,32.336602293311195 70.534647939071192,32.881369167011833 70.455409121078375,32.812035201268117 70.455409121078375,32.752606087773501 70.395980007583759,32.812035201268117 72.842478513112113,30.613158001967356 75.68517110860455,29.642482481555309 73.080194967090577,29.186859278096591 72.832573660863005,29.226478687093 72.822668808613912,29.087810755605567 72.287806787162367,29.335432061833128 71.970851515191086,28.79066518813249 72.258092230415059,29.157144721349283 71.901517549447377,29.087810755605567 71.901517549447377,29.186859278096591 72.198663116920443,29.236383539342103 71.142013981770575,28.644360590421769 71.457342746278627,28.888023726632525 71.352233158109271,29.002688731908179 69.966697677695166,23.011442206255385 69.570147867783533,21.874347570605174 69.732589958590708,22.141899249581694 69.938031426376256,22.161010083794302 70.391913738925709,22.165787792347455 70.755019588965268,22.266119671963651 71.137236273217439,23.756764740547119 72.570548839163067,22.361673843026693 72.522771753631545,22.447672596983434 72.603992799035126,22.505005099621258 72.537104879290993,22.720001984513104 72.570548839163067,22.6005592706843 71.443009620619165,23.900095997141687 71.552896917341656,23.943095374120055 71.619784837085788,23.895318288588534 71.471675871938075,23.814097243184946 71.567230043001118,23.818874951738099 71.672339631170459,23.579989524080492 71.906447350274917,23.613433483952555 71.901669641721767,23.398436599060709 71.830004013424485,23.455769101698536 71.820448596318172,23.551323272761579

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current18:15, 15 August 2018Thumbnail for version as of 18:15, 15 August 2018674 × 807 (1.16 MB)MerikantoLight coloured map for bigger contrast with sites
13:17, 29 July 2018Thumbnail for version as of 13:17, 29 July 2018674 × 807 (519 KB)MerikantoUser created page with UploadWizard
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