File:Maghrawa dynasty - dynastie maghraoua.jpg

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English: Territories ruled by the Maghrawa Dynasty

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“Pendant ce temps, Ziri ben Atiya n'avait pas monqué de mettre à profit les embarras sanhâdjiens, Accourant du désert, il avait remporté près de Tiaret un important succès qui lui ouvrit la route du Hodna. arriva ainsi devant M'sila, dont il s'empara” ‪Kurrāsāt al-Tūnisīyah, Volumes 22-23‬ ‪Institut des hautes études‬

‪“‬Ziri reprit alors l'offensive, et après avoir de nouveau défait Itoueft et Hammad, s'empara de Tiharet et de Mecila, puis, se portant vers le nord, il conquit Chelif, Ténės et Oran. Dans toutes ces villes, de mėme qu'à Tlemcen qu'il avait conservée, il fit célébrer la prière au nom de Hicham II et de son vizir. Encouragé par ses succès, Ziri pénétra au cœur du pays des Sanhadja et vint mettre le siège devant Achir. “ ‪Histoire de l'Afrique septentrionale (Berbérie) dupuis les temps les plus reculés jusqu'à la conquête française (1830), Volumes 1-2‬ ‪Ernest Mercier‬ E. Leroux, 1888

“Ziri Ben Atïa , lui , qui en 991 avait gouverné tout le Maghreb et qui depuis cette époque , vivait en souverain absolument indépendant” ‪Les Berbers dans l'histoire: De la Kahina à l'occupation Turque‬ ‪Mouloud Gaïd‬ Editions Mimouni

“Zyry ben Athya s'empara de tout le pays abandonné par El - Behary , et devint ainsi souverain maître du Maghreb , depuis le Zab jusqu'au Sous el- " Aksa “ ‪Roudh El-Kartas: Histoire des souverains du Maghreb (Espagne et Maroc) et annales de la ville de Fès‬ ‪Abū al-Ḥasan ʻAlī b. ʻAbd Allāh Ibn Abī Zarʻ, ʿAlī Ibn-ʿAbdallāh Ibn-Abī-Zarʿ‬ Imprimerie Imperiale

“By mid-11th century, the Maghrawa held most of the Sous and Draa, Sijilmasa, and Aghmat (40 kilometers southeast of Marrakesh), as well as Fès” ‪Historical Dictionary of Morocco‬ ‪Aomar Boum, Thomas K. Park‬ Rowman & Littlefield

‪“‬In the middle of the 11th century, the Maghrawa controlled most of the Sous and Draa, Sijilmassa, and Aghmat as well as Fès, where they had established themselves since 987” Historical Dictionary of the Berbers (Imazighen) By Hsain Ilahiane

“les Maghraoua, qui étendirent également leur suprématie aux oasis de la vallée du Draa” ‪Sahara Occidental - Origines et enjeux d'une guerre du désert‬ ‪Editions L'Harmattan ‬

‪“‬The sixteen rulers of the Idrisi line, an Arab dynasty, controlled northern Morocco for nearly two hundred years, though they were in part supplanted by the Berber family of Miknasa in 922 and ousted altogether by another Berber dynasty, the Maghrawa, in 988.” ‪In Barbary: Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, and the Sahara‬ ‪Edward Alexander Powell‬ Century Company

Maps my work is partially based on:

Euratlas

Map of Europe 1000AD
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Maghrawa Dynasty - Territories controlled

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