File:Study of the former German battleship 'Baden', listing and under fire as a gunnery target in 1921 RMG PW1872.jpg

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Summary

Author
William Lionel Wyllie  (1851–1931)  wikidata:Q2579750
 
William Lionel Wyllie
Alternative names
W. L. Wyllie; William Lionel Wylie; W. L. Wylie; William Wyllie; W.J. Wylie
Description British painter, artist, landscape painter and marine painter
Date of birth/death 5 July 1851 Edit this at Wikidata 6 April 1931 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death London London
Work location
Authority file
creator QS:P170,Q2579750
Description
English: Study of the former German battleship 'Baden', listing and under fire as a gunnery target in 1921
Inscribed 'Baden' by the artist, lower right. This is the former German battleship 'Baden', launched on 30 October 1915 and completed in October 1916. Following th Armistice in November 1918, she was interned at Scapa Flow on 14 December, being the last German ship to arrive there. Her crew attempted to scuttle her, with the rest of the interned fleet, on 21 June 1919 but the British intervened and managed to tow her to shallow water and beach her, as the only German capital ship saved that way. After being refloated in July 1919 she was towed to Portsmouth for full examination and then designated to be destroyed as a gunnery target. On 2 February 1921 she was sunk in shallow water by 17 hits from the monitor 'Terror' (1916) but again refloated and, on 10 August, badly damaged by 14 hits from the monitor 'Erebus' (1916) off the Isle of Wight. She was then towed away and scuttled in deep water off the Casquet Rocks in the Channel Islands on 16 August 1921. This shows her from broad on the starboard quarter, with a list to starboard and a shell exploding towards the bow during one of the target days. The smoke coming from her second funnel is probably artistic licence, since her boilers were not lit. The ship implied in the right distance is presumably the monitor firing at her. Note that all Wyllie's studies of her in her target days show her main armament trained to starboard, which no doubt contributed to the list shown in them. See also PAE2736, PAE3133, PAF1873, PAF1876 and PAF1877.
Date 1921
date QS:P571,+1921-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Dimensions Sheet: 291 x 454 mm
Notes Box Title: Wyllie: Kitson III c.d.e. 1st World War.
Source/Photographer http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/126007
Permission
(Reusing this file)

The original artefact or artwork has been assessed as public domain by age, and faithful reproductions of the two dimensional work are also public domain. No permission is required for reuse for any purpose.

The text of this image record has been derived from the Royal Museums Greenwich catalogue and image metadata. Individual data and facts such as date, author and title are not copyrightable, but reuse of longer descriptive text from the catalogue may not be considered fair use. Reuse of the text must be attributed to the "National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London" and a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0 license may apply if not rewritten. Refer to Royal Museums Greenwich copyright.
Identifier
InfoField
Caird Catalogue Number (CCAT): CC V1, P8, 65
Caird Catalogue Wyllie Collection Number: 180 30
Kitson/Wyllie Catalogue Number: III e 19
id number: PAF1872
Collection
InfoField
Fine art

Licensing

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This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current10:46, 24 September 2017Thumbnail for version as of 10:46, 24 September 20171,280 × 813 (497 KB)Royal Museums Greenwich Fine art (1921), http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/126007 #2926
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