Finnish national symbols
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Finnish national symbols are natural symbols or Finnish national works and prominent figures that are commonly associated with Finland.[1] The most recognized national symbols include the flag of Finland and the lion featured on the Finnish coat of arms.[2]
National symbols
Type | Symbol | Image |
---|---|---|
National flag | Finnish flag[2] | |
Coat of arms | Finnish coat of Arms[2] | |
National epic | Kalevala[3][4] | |
National anthem | Maamme[5][6] | |
National day | Finnish independence day[7][8] | |
National food |
Rye bread[9] | |
National instrument | Kantele[10][11] | |
National personification | ||
National shrine | Turku Cathedral (unofficial)[14] | |
National sport | Pesäpallo ("Finnish baseball")[15] |
National symbols from nature
Type | Symbol | Image |
---|---|---|
National animal | Brown bear[16][17][18] | |
National horse | Finnhorse[19] | |
National insect | Seven-spot ladybird[18][20] | |
National fish | European perch[18][20] | |
Floral emblem |
Lily of the valley[16][18] | |
National stone | Granite[18][21] | |
National dog | Finnish Spitz[22] | |
National bird | Whooper swan[18][20] | |
National butterfly | Holly blue[23] | |
National tree | Silver birch[18][20] |
Prominent national figures
Figure | Name | Image |
---|---|---|
National saint | Bishop Henry[24] | |
National poet | J. L. Runeberg and Eino Leino[25] |
|
National philosopher | J. V. Snellman[26] |
|
National writer | Aleksis Kivi[27] | |
National composer | Jean Sibelius[28] | |
National artist | Akseli Gallen-Kallela[29] | |
National architect and designer | Alvar Aalto[30] |
See also
References
- OCLC 71370819.
- ^ OCLC 58323536.
- OCLC 318996067.
- ^ Vento, Urpo (1992). "The Role of The Kalevala" (PDF). Nordic Journal of African Studies. 1 (2). Finland: Finnish Literature Society: 82–93. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
- OCLC 40753314.
- ^ Gábor, Richly (February 2010). "A finn nemzeti himnusz" [The Finnish national anthem]. Kortárs (in Hungarian). 54 (2). Budapest – via Electronic Periodical Archives and Database.
- OCLC 251347680.
- ^ Kolbe, Laura (30 November 2011). "Linnan juhlia vuodesta 1919" [The castle celebrating since 1919]. Tiede (in Finnish). Retrieved 29 November 2017.
- ^ "Rye bread reigns as *the* Finnish food". thisisFINLAND. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
- OCLC 650841341.
- ^ Rahkonen, Carl (December 1989). The Kantele Traditions of Finland (PhD thesis). Bloomington, Indiana: Folklore Institute, Indiana University. Archived from the original on 27 July 2020. Retrieved 8 March 2019 – via Carl Rahkonen's Kantele Site.
- OCLC 13022040.
- ^ Tommila, Päiviö (2008). "Kuinka Suomi-neidon muotoinen kartta-Suomi syntyi?" [How come the Finnish maiden was born in the shape of Finland's map?] (PDF). Maankäyttö (in Finnish). Retrieved 29 November 2017.
- ^ "Kansallispyhäkkö" [National shrine] (in Finnish). Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland. Archived from the original on 1 May 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2017.
- ^ "Introduction to the game" (in Finnish). Pesäpalloliitto. Retrieved 22 September 2022.
- ^ OCLC 925103096. Archived from the original on 6 June 2008. Retrieved 7 March 2019 – via Finnish Association for Nature Conservation. Slightly abridged.
- ^ "Karhu on Suomen kansalliseläin" [The bear is Finland's national animal]. Yle Oppiminen (in Finnish). Yle. 16 September 2010. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Sanotaan että joutsen on Suomen lintu. Onko näin?" [It's said that the swan is Finland's national animal. Is that so?]. Kysy.fi (in Finnish). Helsinki Metropolitan Area Libraries. 10 December 2004. Archived from the original on 2 May 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
- ^ "Suomenhevosesta Suomen kansallishevonen" [The Finnhorse, Finland's national horse]. Yle Uutiset (in Finnish). Yle. 13 February 2007. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
- ^ a b c d "Suomen kansalliset luontotunnukset" [Finnish national symbols from nature]. arkisto.sll.fi (in Finnish). Finnish Association for Nature Conservation. Archived from the original on 6 June 2008. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
- ^ "Maakuntakivet" [The province stones]. gtk.fi (in Finnish). Geological Survey of Finland. Archived from the original on 6 December 2017. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
- ^ "Suomenpystykorva: Rotukuvaus - Yleistä" [Finnish Spitz: Breed description - Overview]. Suomen Pystykorvajärjestö (in Finnish). Retrieved 5 December 2017.
- ^ "Paatsamasinisiipi äänestettiin Suomen kansallisperhoseksi – "pieni mutta sisukas"" [The Holly blue was voted to be Finland's national butterfly - "small but mettlesome"]. Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). 14 June 2017. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
- ^ Palola, Ari-Pekka (1997). "Henrik (1100-luku)" [Henry (12th century)]. Studia Biographica (in Finnish). 4. Finnish Literature Society. Retrieved 5 December 2017 – via Suomen kansallisbiografia.
- OCLC 971571888 – via Helsinki University Library.
- ^ "Tämä mies virallisti markan ja suomen" [This man formalized the Finnish markka and the Finnish language]. Uusi Suomi (in Finnish). 12 May 2011. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
- ^ Nieminen, Kirsti (2003). "Kansalliskirjailijaa muistetaan lokakuussa". Ajastaika (in Finnish). No. 3. Ajasto. Archived from the original on 1 September 2009. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
- ^ Lindfors, Jukka. "Kansallissäveltäjä Jean Sibelius". yle.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved 5 December 2017.
- ^ "Matkalla Ainon maisemissa" [Traveling through the landscapes of Aino]. Kaleva (in Finnish). 11 September 2002. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
- OCLC 518887.