Flag of Nigeria
Designed by | Michael Taiwo Akinkunmi |
---|---|
bicolour triband of a green, white and green; charged with the coat of arms in the centre. | |
Use | Civil ensign |
Proportion | 1:2 |
Design | A red field with the national flag, in the canton |
Proportion | 1:2 |
Design | A blue field with the national flag, in the canton |
Use | Naval ensign |
Proportion | 1:2 |
Design | A white field with the national flag in the canton, with the Naval seal in the fly. |
Use | Air force ensign |
Proportion | 1:2 |
Design | A sky-blue field with the national flag in the canton, with the air force roundel in the fly. |
The flag of Nigeria was designed by
bicolour
green-white-green design, with the green to represent agriculture and white to represent peace and unity.
The flag was raised for the first time in a ceremony by Lieutenant David Ejoor of the Army Guard.
History and design
In preparation for the independence of
bicolour green-white-green; the green stand for agriculture and white stand for unity and peace.[1][3] On 1 October 1960, the modern-day flag came into effect as the first official flag of an independent Nigeria and was raised for the first time in a ceremony by Lieutenant David Ejoor.[1][2][4]
-
Flag of the Protectorate of Nigeria (1914–1960)
-
Akinkunmi's original design
-
Final design
Historical and variant flags
In the late 17th century, present-day Nigeria was made up of diverse ethnic groups without national flags[1] In 1914, after the
Zionist-like Star of David surrounding the royal crown with the white word "Nigeria" under it on a red disc as the flag of the Nigerian Protectorate.[1]
The standard of the
fimbriated white in the centre. It also features a black shield with a wavy-edged "Y"—representing the confluence of the Niger and Benue Rivers. There are three black scrolls containing the legend "President", "Federal Republic", "of Nigeria" placed on each scroll respectively in gold letters.[5] This was replaced with the Nigerian coat of arm placed on the white stripe of the Nigerian flag; this also serves as the state flag.[6]
Colours
Green | White | |
---|---|---|
RGB | 0/128/0 | 255/255/255 |
Hexadecimal | #008000 | #FFFFFF |
See also
References
- ^ Encyclopedia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.Retrieved 5 November 2023.
- ^ a b Simwa, Adrianna (18 December 2017). "What the green in the Nigerian flag represents?". Legit.ng. Retrieved 5 November 2023.
- ISBN 9781136505577.
- ^ Omoigui, Nowa. "Barracks: The History Behind Those Names (Part 5b)". Gamji. Retrieved 5 November 2023.
- ISBN 978-0-7232-2797-7.
- ISBN 978-0862724665.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Flags of Nigeria.