Frank D. Gilroy
Frank D. Gilroy | |
---|---|
Born | Frank Daniel Gilroy October 13, 1925 New York City, New York, U.S. |
Died | September 12, 2015 Monroe, New York, U.S. | (aged 89)
Pen name | Bert Blessing |
Education | Dartmouth College (BA) Yale University |
Notable awards | Pulitzer Prize for Drama (1965) Tony Award for Best Play (1965) |
Spouse | Ruth Gaydos (1954–2015) |
Children |
Frank Daniel Gilroy (October 13, 1925 – September 12, 2015) was an American playwright, screenwriter, and film producer and director. He received the Tony Award for Best Play and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama[1] for his play The Subject Was Roses in 1965.[1]
Early life
Gilroy was born on October 13, 1925, in New York City, the son of Bettina (née Vasti) and Frank B. Gilroy, a coffee broker.
After the war, Gilroy attended Dartmouth College, where he edited The Dartmouth, the campus newspaper, and wrote for Jack-o-Lantern, the college humor magazine. He graduated magna cum laude with a Bachelor of Arts in 1950.[4] In 1966, he received an honorary Doctor of Letters. He also received a grant from Dartmouth that allowed him to attend the Yale School of Drama.
Writing career
Gilroy wrote in the
His entrance to theatre was marked with his 1962 play Who'll Save the Plowboy? at the
That Summer, That Fall, which had a brief run on Broadway in 1967, starring
Gilroy's works include screenplays for the films
Gilroy has also written fiction, including the novel From Noon Till Three, which was adapted into
Gilroy also contributed to several TV
Gilroy's play Far Rockaway was used as the basis for The Hero, a one-act television opera by Mark Bucci premiered in 1965 on National Educational Television.[12]
Gilroy published two books about his ambivalent efforts to succeed in Hollywood. The first, I Wake Up Screening, chronicles the making of four films he wrote, produced and directed between 1971 and 1989. The second, Writing for Love and/or Money, charts Gilroy's entire writing career but is most notable for its terse yet rambunctious anecdotes about the self-defeatingly incoherent practices of Hollywood producers and executives in the 1950s and 60s. Because the book was written in 2007, Gilroy's distance from the events allows for glib, readable accounts that are perennially applicable for aspiring screenwriters.
One reason Gilroy identified for his friction with movie people was that he treated authenticity as a commodity. ''I'm not into conscious style, or symbolism or fancy scrims between you and the material,'' he asserted. "I come from a theater background, where you lay it all on the table.''[11]
Advocacy
A supporter and advocate for writers' rights in theatre, Gilroy was a member of the Dramatists Guild of America. In 1968, he was elected as the fourteenth president of the non-profit organization. He continued his presidency at the Guild until 1971.
Personal life
Gilroy's three sons, from his marriage to sculptor/writer Ruth Dorothy Gaydos, are involved in the film industry. Tony Gilroy and Dan Gilroy are screenwriters and directors, while John Gilroy is a film editor. Frank Gilroy died on September 12, 2015, in Monroe, New York.[13][14]
Works
Plays
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Screenplays
Books
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Awards
- 1962 Obie Award for Who'll Save the Plowboy?
- 1964 New York Drama Critics' Circle Award for The Subject Was Roses
- 1964 Outer Critics Circle Awardfor The Subject Was Roses
- 1964 New York Theatre Club Award for The Subject Was Roses
- 1965 Tony Awardfor The Subject Was Roses
- 1965 Pulitzer Prize for The Subject Was Roses[1]
- 1966 Doctor of Letters from Dartmouth College
- 1971
References
- ^ a b c "Drama". The Pulitzer Prizes. Retrieved 2013-11-02.
- ^ "Frank D. Gilroy Biography". filmreference. 2008. Retrieved 2008-11-25.
- ISBN 0824208757.
- ^ Lahlou, Turia (February 29, 2008). "Gilroy '50 speaks on new biography". The Dartmouth. Retrieved November 12, 2014.
- ^ "Who'll Save the Plowboy? Listing" Archived 2007-10-02 at the Wayback Machine lortel.org, accessed September 14, 2015
- ^ "The Subject WasRoses" ibdb.com, accessed September 14, 2015
- ISBN 9780815605218.
- ISBN 978-0-8103-0928-9.
- ^ "That Summer, That Fall" ibdb.com, accessed September 14, 2015
- ^ Strothmann, Ben (May 6, 2006). "Photo Coverage: The York Theatre Company's The Gig". BroadwayWorld. Retrieved April 14, 2009.
- ^ a b Laermer, Richard (February 19, 1989). "Frank Gilroy: The Subject Is Movies". The New York Times.
- ISBN 978-1-136-79023-2.
- ^ McFadden, Robert D. (September 13, 2015). "Frank D. Gilroy, Who Had Smash Debut With 'Subject Was Roses,' Dies at 89". The New York Times. Retrieved September 15, 2015.
- ^ "Frank D. Gilroy, Pulitzer Prize-Winning Playwright, Dies at 89". The Hollywood Reporter. September 13, 2015. Retrieved September 15, 2015.
- ^ "Berlinale 1971: Prize Winners". berlinale.de. Retrieved 2010-03-13.
External links
- Frank D. Gilroy at the Internet Broadway Database
- Frank D. Gilroy at the Internet Off-Broadway Database
- Frank D. Gilroy at IMDb
- The Gig - York Theatre Company recording
- Frank Daniel Gilroy at Library of Congress, with 26 library catalog records