Frederiksberg
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Danish. (September 2012) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
Frederiksberg | |
---|---|
the park | |
UTC+2 | |
Website | www |
Frederiksberg (Danish pronunciation: [fʁeðʁeksˈpɛɐ̯ˀ]) is a part of the Capital Region of Denmark. It is formally an independent municipality, Frederiksberg Municipality,[1] separate from Copenhagen Municipality, but both are a part of the City of Copenhagen.[2][3] It occupies an area of less than 9 km2 and had a population of 103,192 in 2015.[4]
Frederiksberg is an
Frederiksberg is an
History
Frederiksberg's original name was Tulehøj, a combination of the Danish words thul (
The history of Frederiksberg goes back to 2 June 1651 when
In 1700–1703, King Frederik IV built a palace on top of the hill known as Valby Bakke (bakke = hill). He named the palace Frederichs Berg, and the rebuilt town at the foot of the hill consequently changed its name to Frederiksberg. A number of the local houses were bought by wealthy citizens of Copenhagen who did not farm the land, but rather used the properties as country houses.
The town changed slowly from a farming community to a merchant town, with craftsmen and merchants. During the summer rooms were offered for rent, and restaurants served food to the people of Copenhagen who had left the cramped city for the open land, and to be near the royals.
Initially the town grew slowly with population growing from 1,000 in 1770, to 1,200 in 1800, and to 3,000 in 1850.
In 1852, Parliament removed restrictions which prohibited permanent construction outside Copenhagen's city walls. Almost immediately numerous residential areas were constructed, starting in the eastern part near Copenhagen, and ending in the western part farthest away from Copenhagen in 1950. This led to rapid population growth; in 1900 the population reached 80,000, and in 1950 Frederiksberg peaked with a population of 120,000.
Today Frederiksberg consists almost entirely of 3- to 5-story residential houses, large single-family homes, and large parks; only a few small areas with light industry remain.
Geography
Frederiksberg, which lies west of central
Frederiksberg has several stations on the Copenhagen Metro system, and is home to the tallest residential structure in Denmark and the second tallest residential building in Scandinavia: the 102-metre high Domus Vista.
Culture
The Danmark Rundt cycling race traditionally finishes on Frederiksberg Alle, often in a sprint finish.
Education
Frederiksberg houses the University of Copenhagen's Frederiksberg Campus, Copenhagen Business School, 9 public schools (run by the municipality), 3 private schools, 1 technical college, and more.
The Lycée Français Prins Henrik, a French international school, is in Frederiksberg.[11]
Shopping
The 3 streets Gammel Kongevej, Godthåbsvej, and Falkoner Alle are the busiest shopping streets. The town also houses the Frederiksberg Centret shopping mall.
Main sights
- Frederiksberg Campus (University of Copenhagen)
- Frederiksberg Gardens
- Frederiksberg Hospital
- Frederiksberg Palace
- Frederiksberg Town Hall
- Copenhagen Business School
- Copenhagen Zoo
- Royal Danish Military Academy
- F.C. Copenhagen's training facilities, Number 10
Demography
|
|
|
Transport
The town is served by the
The
Notable people
Arts and writing
- Kamma Rahbek (1775–1829), artist, salonist and lady of letters
- Asger Hamerik (1843–1923), composer of classical music
- Marie Luplau (1848–1925), artist and educator, active in the women's movement
- Axel Olrik (1864–1917), folklorist and scholar of mediaeval historiography
- Marie Krøyer (1867–1940), painter
- Frederik Lange (1871–1941), painter
- Anna Wulff (1874–1935), educator pioneering kindergarten teaching
- Harald Giersing (1881–1927), painter, buried here
- Robert Storm Petersen (1882–1949), cartoonist, writer, animator, painter and humorist
- Gerda Wegener (1886–1940), illustrator and painter, art nouveau and later art deco
- Einar Utzon-Frank (1888–1955), sculptor and academic
- Mogens Wöldike (1897–1988), conductor, choirmaster, organist and scholar
- Gottfred Eickhoff (1902–1982), sculptor
- Helen Schou (1905–2006), sculptor most known for her works of horses.
- Victor Brockdorff (1911–1992), painter who joined the Odsherred Painters
- Erik Christian Haugaard (1923–2009), American writer of children's books
- Leif Panduro (1923–1977), writer, novelist and dramatist
- Bent Fabric (1924–2020), composer and pianist
- Frank Jæger (1926–1977), writer of poetry and radio plays
- Anders Bodelsen (born 1937), writer
- Claus Bjørn (1944–2005), author, historian and broadcaster
- Roald Als (born 1948), cartoonist
- Michelin star restaurant Maaemo
Acting and entertainment
- Carl Theodor Dreyer (1889–1968), film director
- Ib Mossin (1933–2004), actor, singer, director and heartthrob
- Birgitte Price (1934–1997), actress
- Bo Christensen (1937–2020), film producer
- Jesper Langberg (born 1940), actor
- Jørgen de Mylius (born 1946), radio and TV personality
- Louise Frevert (born 1953), belly dancer, pornographic actress and MP 2001–2007
- Claes Bang (born 1967), actor and musician
- Sofie Gråbøl (born 1968), actress
- Christina Chanée (born 1979), Danish-Thai pop singer, lives here
Politics and public office
- Carl Christian Hall (1812–1888), statesman and twice Council President of Denmark
- Viggo Kampmann (1910–1976), Prime Minister of Denmark 1960–1962
- Emil Balslev (1913–1944), surveyor and member of the Danish resistance
- Torben Tryde (1916–1998), lieutenant colonel, writer, Olympian and resistance fighter
- Mette Groes (1937–2014). politician, social worker and academic
- Per Stig Møller (born 1942), politician, a member of the Folketing 1984–2015, held several ministerial posts
- Hans Hækkerup (1945–2013), politician, member of parliament and Minister of Defence
- Erland Kolding Nielsen (1947–2017), Director General and CEO of the Danish Royal Library
- Lars Barfoed (born 1957), politician, Conservative People's Party leader 2011–2014
- Folketingetand solicitor
- Christian Friis Bach (born 1966), the Secretary General of the Danish Refugee Council
- Ida Auken (born 1978), politician and member of Parliament
- MEP[13]
Science and design
- Ferdinand Meldahl (1827–1908), architect
- Knud Andersen (1867–1918), zoologist
- Kaare Klint (1888–1954), architect and father of modern Danish furniture design
- Ole Wanscher (1903–1985), furniture designer
- Finn Juhl (1912–1989), architect, interior and industrial designer and introduced Danish Modern to America
- Peter Naur (1928–2016), computer science pioneer
- Per Brinch Hansen (1938–2007), Danish-American computer scientist
- Bent Skovmand (1945–2007), plant scientist and conservationist
Sport
- Charles Winckler (1867–1932), athlete, Olympic champion
- Christian Grøthan (1890–1951), footballer
- Ebbe Schwartz (1901–1964), football administrator
- Pauli Jørgensen (1905–1993), football player and manager
- Torben Ulrich (born 1928), tennis player and writer
- Per Lyngemark (1941–2010), track cyclist, Olympic champion
- Per Røntved (born 1949), footballer
- Ivan Nielsen (born 1956), footballer
- Kent Nielsen (born 1961), football player and manager
- Jan Bartram (born 1962), footballer
- Michael Laudrup (born 1964), footballer
- Søren Colding (born 1972), footballer
- Thomas Delaney (born 1991), footballer
- Cecilie Uttrup Ludwig (born 1995), road cyclist
- Rasmus Winther (born 1999), gamer
Twin towns
Frederiksberg practices twinning on the municipal level. For the twin towns, see twin towns of Frederiksberg Municipality.
References
- ^ "Is Frederiksberg part of the City of Copenhagen?". kk.dk. The City of Copenhagen. Archived from the original on 25 April 2016. Retrieved 15 April 2016.
- ^ "Areas of Copenhagen". visitcopenhagen.com. VisitCopenhagen / Wonderful Copenhagen. Archived from the original on 19 April 2016. Retrieved 15 April 2016.
- ^ a b c d "Guide to Frederiksberg in Copenhagen". visitcopenhagen.com. Wonderful Copenhagen. Archived from the original on 13 April 2016. Retrieved 16 April 2016.
Frederiksberg is a fashionable part of Copenhagen with excellent shopping opportunities and green spaces.
- ^ "Statistikbanken Table FOLK1". Statistikbanken.dk. Archived from the original on 24 March 2015. Retrieved 11 February 2015.
- ^ "Regioner, landsdele og kommuner. v 1.0: 2007-". Statistics Denmark. Retrieved 6 June 2018. See also: Provinces of Denmark.
- ^ "Hostrups Have, Falkoner Allé". Retrieved 3 January 2019.
- ^ "Gravhøien paa Dyrehavegaard" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 October 2011. Retrieved 15 November 2010.
- ^ "Runer og Runesten - Nationalmuseet". natmus.dk. Archived from the original on 26 May 2012. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
- ^ "de beste bron van informatie over normanni i. Deze website is te koop!". normannii.org. Retrieved 14 November 2010.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Rostgaard: Dend Kongelige Residents= og Stabel=Stad Kiøbenhavn". Eremit.dk. 17 March 2002. Archived from the original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2010.
- ^ "Plan d’accès" Archived 2015-04-27 at the Wayback Machine/Sådan finder du skolen Archived 2015-04-27 at the Wayback Machine. Lycée Français Prins Henrik. Retrieved on 21 April 2015. "Federiksberg Alle 22A, 1820 Frederiksberg, Denmark"
- ^ "S-tog stationer i København, Danmark | Nelso" (in Danish). Nelso.dk. Retrieved 14 November 2010.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Jeanette OPPENHEIM". European Parliament. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
External links
- Frederiksberg travel guide from Wikivoyage
- Frederiksberg official website