Fuzhou, Jiangxi

Coordinates: 27°56′56″N 116°21′29″E / 27.949°N 116.358°E / 27.949; 116.358
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Fuzhou
抚州市
Fuchow
China Standard)
Area code0794
ISO 3166 codeCN-JX-10
Licence plate prefixes赣F
Websiteenglish.jxfz.gov.cn

Fuzhou is a

People's Republic of China
.

Fuzhou is located to the south of the provincial capital Nanchang, bordered in the east by Fujian Province. Its total area is 18,800 km2 (7,300 sq mi). The population is 3,900,000. The area is located northwest of the Wuyi Mountains, and is drained by the Fu River (Fuhe), which flows northwest to the Poyang Lake (in the neighboring Nanchang Prefecture).

History

The area was part of

Warring States Period. After being conquered by the Qin
, it was included in the Jiujiang Commandery.

In 204 BC, the territory was added to the

Linru
, both of which then part of Yuzhang, first appeared in this period.

In 257 AD, counties Linru and Nancheng were added to a new commandery, Linchuan. Thereafter they were divided to 10 counties including Linru, Nancheng, Xiping, Xinjian, Xicheng, Yihuang, Anpu, Nanfeng, Yongcheng, Dongxing, with the administration center in Linru County. In 522 AD, another new commandery, Bashan, was divided from Linchuan, administering 7 counties Xinjian, Xining, Bashan, Dafeng, Xin’an, Xingping, Fengcheng. Linchuan and Bashan belonged to Gao State in 557 AD. The two commanderies were replaced by Fu Prefecture (Fuzhou) in 589 AD.

Tang Dynasty and later

In 811 AD, Fuzhou was renamed as Shangzhou. In 975 AD, it was renamed as Junzhou. In 1149 AD, Le’an County was established in the prefecture, which administered counties

Linchuan, Chongren, Yihuang, Jinxi
and Le’an at that time. On June 23, 2000, Fuzhou City was officially established as a prefecture-level city in China.

Economy

Linchuan District Administrative Center
St. Joseph's Cathedral in Linchuan District
Fuzhou No. 1 Middle School

The main industries in the area are food, textiles, food processing and light-modeled cars.

Administration

Fuzhou has direct jurisdiction over two

counties
:

Districts (; ):

Counties (; xiàn):

Map

Climate

Climate data for Fuzhou (
Linchuan District
, 2006–2020 normals)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 9.8
(49.6)
13.1
(55.6)
17.8
(64.0)
23.7
(74.7)
28.3
(82.9)
30.7
(87.3)
34.7
(94.5)
34.5
(94.1)
30.1
(86.2)
25.1
(77.2)
18.7
(65.7)
12.4
(54.3)
23.2
(73.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 6.2
(43.2)
8.8
(47.8)
13.3
(55.9)
18.9
(66.0)
23.8
(74.8)
26.6
(79.9)
30.0
(86.0)
29.7
(85.5)
25.7
(78.3)
20.6
(69.1)
14.3
(57.7)
8.1
(46.6)
18.8
(65.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 3.7
(38.7)
5.9
(42.6)
10.2
(50.4)
15.4
(59.7)
20.4
(68.7)
23.7
(74.7)
26.5
(79.7)
26.2
(79.2)
22.5
(72.5)
17.3
(63.1)
11.1
(52.0)
5.1
(41.2)
15.7
(60.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 74.2
(2.92)
103.4
(4.07)
216.5
(8.52)
210.9
(8.30)
281.6
(11.09)
332.8
(13.10)
202.2
(7.96)
116.5
(4.59)
74.1
(2.92)
45.4
(1.79)
110.5
(4.35)
73.7
(2.90)
1,841.8
(72.51)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 13.4 13.3 18.3 15.9 16.1 17.1 10.5 10.2 8.6 7.3 11.5 9.9 152.1
Average snowy days 2.4 1.3 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1 0.7 4.6
Average
relative humidity
(%)
78 78 78 75 75 79 70 71 75 73 77 75 75
Mean monthly sunshine hours 72.0 76.8 90.7 119.7 136.2 119.6 225.4 220.6 156.1 146.4 117.3 111.8 1,592.6
Percent possible sunshine 22 24 24 31 32 29 53 55 43 41 37 35 36
Source: China Meteorological Administration[2][3]

Transportation

Recent history

  • On 23 May 2010, a train traveling from
    derailed
    here due to landslides damaging the track.
  • On 26 May 2011,
    three explosions struck government buildings. Two people were killed and at least six injured in the blasts. The cause of the blasts is being investigated.[4]

Famous people

Fuzhou is historically important as the home (specifically Linchuan) of

neurobiologist Rao Yi was born in Nancheng County of Fuzhou, Jiangxi province. Longtime backup People's Liberation Army Astronaut Corps taikonaut Deng Qingming who finally flew on Shenzhou 15 after 24 years of waiting was born in Yihuang County of Fuzhou, Jiangxi
province.

References

  1. on 2018-05-11. Retrieved 2017-06-05.
  2. ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
  3. ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
  4. ^ Jiang, Steven (26 May 2011). "2 dead after bomb blasts in eastern Chinese city". CNN. Retrieved 2011-05-26.

External links