Gallitae

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The Gallitae were a Gallic tribe dwelling in the upper valley of the Bléone river (Alpes-de-Haute-Provence) during the Iron Age.

Name

They are mentioned as Gallitae (var. -tre) by Pliny (1st c. AD) and on an inscription.[1][2]

The name Gallitae appears to be based on the Celtic root gal(l)-, meaning 'power, ability', which can also be found in the ethnic names Galli (Gauls) and Galátai (Galatians).[3][2]

Geography

The Gallitae lived in the upper valley of the

Edenates.[5]

History

They are mentioned by Pliny the Elder as one of the Alpine tribes conquered by Rome in 16–15 BC, and whose name was engraved on the Tropaeum Alpium.[6]

References

  1. ^ Pliny. Naturalis Historia, 3:20. CIL 5:7817
  2. ^ a b Falileyev 2010, s.v. Gallitae.
  3. ^ Matasović 2009, p. 150.
  4. ^ Barruol 1969, pp. 387–389.
  5. ^ Talbert 2000, Map: 16 Col. Forum Iulii-Albingaunum; Map 17: Lugdunum.
  6. ^ Pliny. Naturalis Historia, 3:20.

Primary sources

  • .

Bibliography