Gau March of Brandenburg
Gau March of Brandenburg | |||||||||||
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Gau of Nazi Germany | |||||||||||
1933–1945 | |||||||||||
Frankfurt an der Oder Berlin | |||||||||||
Government | |||||||||||
Gauleiter | |||||||||||
• 1933–1936 | Wilhelm Kube | ||||||||||
• 1936–1945 | Emil Sturtz | ||||||||||
History | |||||||||||
• Disestablishment | 8 May 1945 | ||||||||||
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Today part of | GermanyPoland |
The Gau March of Brandenburg (German: Mark Brandenburg) was formed in March 1933 initially under the name Gau Electoral March (German: Kurmark) in
History
The Nazi Gau (plural Gaue) system was originally established in a
At the head of each Gau stood a
The position of Gauleiter in March of Brandenburg was originally held by
The Ravensbrück concentration camp and Sachsenhausen concentration camp were located in Gau March of Brandenburg. Ravensbrück was a women's camp. Of the 132,000 prisoners that were sent to the camp 92,000 perished.[5] Of the estimated 200,000 prisoners at Sachsenhausen 30,000 perished. However this figure does not include prisoners that died on the way to the camp or were never registered and killed on arrival, the latter mostly Soviet prisoners of war.[6]
References
- ^ Deutsches Historisches Museum. Retrieved 24 March 2016.
- The Nizkor Project. Retrieved 26 March 2016.
- ^ "Übersicht der NSDAP-Gaue, der Gauleiter und der Stellvertretenden Gauleiter zwischen 1933 und 1945" [Overview of Nazi Gaue, the Gauleiter and assistant Gauleiter from 1933 to 1945]. zukunft-braucht-erinnerung.de (in German). Zukunft braucht Erinnerung. Retrieved 24 March 2016.
- ^ "Gau Kurmark". verwaltungsgeschichte.de (in German). Retrieved 24 March 2016.
- ^ "Ravensbrueck" (PDF). yadvashem.org. Yad Vashem. Retrieved 31 March 2016.
- ^ "Sachsenhausen" (PDF). yadvashem.org. Yad Vashem. Retrieved 31 March 2016.
External links