Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Russia

Coordinates: 55°38′59.28″N 37°28′26.37″E / 55.6498000°N 37.4739917°E / 55.6498000; 37.4739917
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Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
Военная академия Генерального штаба Вооружённых сил Российской Федерации
Emblem of the Academy
TypeMilitary college
Established1936
FounderRed Army
DirectorVladimir Zarudnitsky
Address
Vernadskogo Prospekt 100, Moscow
, ,
55°38′59.28″N 37°28′26.37″E / 55.6498000°N 37.4739917°E / 55.6498000; 37.4739917
Websitehttp://vagsh.mil.ru/
Official banner of the Academy

The Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (Russian: Военная академия Генерального штаба Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации) is the senior staff college of the Russian Armed Forces.

The academy is located in Moscow, on 14 Kholzunova Lane. It was founded in 1936 as a Soviet institution, based on higher command courses that had been established at the

Imperial period
, since 1832.

Students were, and probably still are, admitted to the Academy in the ranks of lieutenant colonel, colonel, and General-Major (one star). Most were colonels or newly promoted generals. Officers enter in their late 30s, as a general rule. Officers selected for this academy would have first attended the appropriate service or branch academy (see Military academies in Russia). Graduates who were not already generals or admirals usually were promoted to this rank a short time after completing the course. Length of the academy was only two years, in contrast to the three years for the branch and service academies.

Faculty and students of the General Staff Academy were involved in debates over Soviet military restructuring in the last years of the USSR. They became associated with the military reform efforts of Major Vladimir Lopatin and made specific suggestions for deep force reductions.[1]

As of 22 November 2017,

Colonel General Vladimir Zarudnitsky
has been the chief of the academy.

History

Precursors

The existence of a general staff academy for the Russian military dates back to the

Russian Revolutions, the Nikolaev Military Academy functioned in support of the White Army, being evacuated to territory held by Admiral Alexander Kolchak. With the defeat of the White cause in the Russian Civil War, the academy ceased to exist in 1921, with its final graduation held in Vladivostok at the end of that year.[2]

Academy of the General Staff on Vernadskogo prosp., 100

In the meantime a new academy had been established by the

M. V. Frunze Military Academy, as the Military Academy of the Red Army had been known since 1925.[2][3]

Soviet General Staff Academy

The academy trained large numbers of senior commanders and staff officers prior to, and during, the Second World War. From 1941 it became the K. E. Voroshilov Military Academy of the General Staff of the Red Army, and in April 1942 it was named the K. Е. Voroshilov Higher Military Academy, and in 1958 the Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the USSR.[2] It became the K. E. Voroshilov Military Academy of the General Staff of the Soviet Armed Forces in 1969.[4]

Russian General Staff Academy

With the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, the academy became part of the Russian Armed Forces, and since 1992 has been the Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Russia.[2]

Assembly hall of the academy
Graduate badge until 1992
Gold medal for the excellent graduates 1950

Awards

Notable faculty

Notable alumni

Chiefs since 1936

Colonel General Vladimir Zarudnitsky with Chinese Defence Minister General Li Shangfu on 17 April 2023

References

  1. ^ William E Odom, The Collapse of the Soviet Military, Yale University Press, New Haven and London, 1998
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h "История академии". Военная академия Генерального штаба Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации (in Russian). Ministry of Defence. Retrieved 13 March 2020.
  3. ^ a b c d "История". Военный учебно-научный центр Сухопутных войск «Общевойсковая ордена Жукова академия Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации» (in Russian). Ministry of Defence. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
  4. ^ Scott & Scott. The Armed Forces of the USSR. pp. 354–5.
  5. ^ "Министр обороны вручил орден Кутузова Военной академии Генерального штаба Вооруженных сил России". Министерство обороны Российской Федерации. 2015-06-19. Retrieved 2015-06-19.
  6. ^ Академия Генерального штаба (General Staff Academy). – М., Военное издательство, 1987. с. 242.
  7. ^ Академия Генерального штаба. – М., Военное издательство, 1987. с. 243.
  8. ^ "Phó Đô đốc Mai Xuân Vĩnh được phong tặng danh hiệu Anh hùng LLVT nhân". 13 April 2017.
  9. ^ Scott and Scott, Russian Military Directory 2004, p.194
  • Scott, Harriet Fast; Scott, William F. (1981). The Armed Forces of the USSR (2 ed.). London: .