Geoglossaceae
Geoglossaceae | |
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Geoglossum glutinosum | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | |
Subdivision: | |
Class: | Geoglossomycetes Zheng Wang, C.L.Schoch & Spatafora (2009)
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Order: | Geoglossales Zheng Wang, C.L.Schoch & Spatafora (2009)
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Family: | Geoglossaceae Corda (1838)
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Type genus | |
Geoglossum Pers. (1794) | |
Genera | |
Geoglossaceae is a
Systematics
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phylogeny of Geoglossomycetes based on a four-gene dataset.[4]
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The fungi that are now included in the fungal class Geoglossomycetes were previously considered by mycologists to be a family (Geoglossaceae) within the class
Several species in the genus Neolecta have similar morphology and are also known by the common name of "earth tongues", but they are members of the quite distantly related Taphrinomycotina, an entirely different subdivision of the Ascomycota.
Habitat
Earth tongues are commonly found in soil or among rotting vegetation.[11] In North America, they are commonly found in coniferous woodland, broad-leaved woodland and mixed woodland habitats,[12] whereas in Europe they are commonly found in grassland habitats[11][13] and are major components of the endangered waxcap grassland habitat.
References
- ^ Seeler EV. (1943). "Several Fungicolous Fungi". Farlowia: 119–133.
- ^ Rossman AY, Samuels GJ, Rogerson CT, Lowen R (1999). "Genera of Bionectriaceae, Hypocreaceae, and Nectriaceae (Hypocreales, Ascomycetes)". Studies in Mycology. 42: 186.
- ^ "Family: Geoglossaceae." The Hidden Forest. 26 Aug. 2009 <http://www.hiddenforest.co.nz/fungi/family/geoglossaceae/geoglossaceae.htm>.
- ^ PMID 24761038.
- ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
- ^ Pfister D, Kimbrough JW (2000). "Discomycetes". In Mclaughlin DJ, McLaughlin EG, Lemke PA (eds.). The Mycota VII Part A. Systematics and Evolution. Berlin: Springer. pp. 257–81.
- PMID 16837216.
- PMID 17486981.
- PMID 19915689.
- .
- ^ a b L. Watson & M. J. Dallwitz (2009-06-20). "The Families of Mushrooms and Toadstools Represented in the British Isles". Archived from the original on 2010-11-27.
- .
- ^ Nannfeldt JA. (1942). "The Geoglossaceae of Sweden". Arkiv för Botanik. 30A: 1–67.
- Cannon PF, Kirk PM (2007). Fungal families of the world. Wallingford, UK: CAB International. ISBN 978-0-85199-827-5.