Gerald Solomon
Gerald Solomon | |
---|---|
Town Supervisor of Queensbury, New York | |
In office 1968–1972 | |
Preceded by | John O. Webster |
Succeeded by | John D. Austin |
Personal details | |
Born | Gerald Brooks Hunt August 14, 1930 Okeechobee, Florida, U.S. |
Died | October 26, 2001 Queensbury, New York, U.S. | (aged 71)
Resting place | Gerald B. H. Solomon Saratoga National Cemetery |
Political party | Republican (before 1960, 1968–2001) |
Other political affiliations | Democratic (1960-1968) |
Spouse |
Freda Parker (m. 1955) |
Children | 5 |
Military service | |
Allegiance | 2nd Marine Division |
Gerald Brooks Hunt Solomon (August 14, 1930 – October 26, 2001) was an American businessman and politician most notable for his long service as a member of the United States House of Representatives in New York.
A veteran of the
After three terms in the Assembly, Solomon won election to the U.S. House. He became a high-profile advocate on defense and veterans' issues, and was best known for passage of his Solomon Amendment, which prohibited federal funding to colleges and universities that banned military recruiters from their campuses. After Republicans won control of the House in the 1994 elections, Solomon challenged Newt Gingrich for Speaker, but withdrew when it became clear that Gingrich had the support of majority of the Republican caucus. Solomon became chairman of the House Rules Committee, a post he held from 1995 until retiring from the House in 1999. He was succeeded by fellow Republican John E. Sweeney.
After leaving Congress, Solomon operated a lobbying and strategic consulting firm. He died in Queensbury on October 26, 2001. He was buried at the national veteran's cemetery in Schuylerville, New York; he had spearheaded efforts to create the facility, which was named in his honor after his death.
Early life
Solomon was born in Okeechobee, Florida, the son of Eugenia and Daniel Hunt.[1] He was raised by his mother and stepfather, Seymour Solomon, and his family moved to New York when he was 15.[1] He attended school in Florida and Delmar, New York, and graduated from Delmar's Bethlehem Central High School in 1948.[2][3] He attended Siena College from 1949 to 1950 and St. Lawrence University from 1953 to 1954.[1]
Start of career
Military service
Solomon attempted to join the 1st Engineer Company of the
Businessman
In the 1950s and 1960s Solomon was involved with M. Solomon, the women's clothing business owned by his stepfather.[7] In the mid-1960s, he became a partner in the Associates of Glens Falls insurance company, as well as a partner in the Anchor Realty real estate brokerage.[7] In addition he was president of Solomon, Veysey, Dixon, Gohn Associates, an investment brokerage.[8] He also served as president of Queensbury's merchants association, and a member of the board of directors of the Glens Falls chamber of commerce.[7] He was active in the Jaycees and the Boy Scouts, and was also involved in several charitable and civic causes.[7] In addition, his fraternal memberships included the Marine Corps League, Masons, Shriners, and American Legion.[7] The name recognition derived from his business and civic accomplishments provided Solomon with an entrée into local politics and government.[7]
Early political career
Originally a
U.S. House of Representatives
In November 1978, Solomon was elected to the
Solomon also supported creation of the Saratoga National Cemetery, which was named the
Solomon Amendment
Solomon was also the originator and sponsor of the
Rules Committee Chair
Solomon was named ranking Republican of the
In his district, which ran from the Hudson Valley near Poughkeepsie into the Adirondacks, including Lake Placid, he was a popular and respected figure.[18] In the later years of his tenure he consistently drew the highest total vote of any member of the New York delegation.[18] He was well known for his strong constituent work, and for facilitating federal investment in his mostly rural district, including dozens of housing projects for low income elderly.[18]
After leaving Congress he formed the Solomon Group, a Washington consulting and lobbying business.[9]
Death and burial
On October 26, 2001, Solomon died of congestive heart failure at his home in Queensbury at the age of 71.[19] His ability to maintain friendships across political lines resulted in several Democratic members of Congress attending his funeral, including Representative Charles Rangel, a fellow veteran.[20] Solomon was buried at the national cemetery which is named for him.[1][5]
Family
In 1955 Solomon married Freda Parker of Monongahela, Pennsylvania.[1] They were the parents of five children, Susan, Daniel, Robert, Linda and Jeffrey.[1][3] In addition to his wife and children, Solomon was survived by six grandchildren and his brother Richard.[21]
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "U.S. Rep. Gerald Solomon Honored as Deceased Veteran of the Month".
- ^ "Obituaries for Deceased Graduates of Bethlehem Central High School".
- ^ a b Official Congressional Directory, p. 132.
- ^ Marine Corps Muster Rolls 1952.
- ^ a b "Nationwide Gravesite Locator Entry, Gerald Brooks Hunt Solomon".
- ^ Marine Corps Muster Rolls 1954.
- ^ a b c d e f "Seeks Election as Supervisor", p. 2.
- ^ "Initial Meeting Scheduled Today", p. 23.
- ^ a b c d e f g "A Career In Public Service".
- ^ "Supervisor Solomon Deserts Democrats; Enrolls in GOP", p. 3.
- ^ a b "UAlbany Libraries Acquire U.S. Representative Gerald Solomon Papers".
- ^ "House votes to repeal assault weapons ban", p. 2A.
- ^ "Gerald Solomon, 71; Spurred Conservative Causes in House", p. D7.
- ^ "Marines Object To Site Of Air Force Memorial".
- ^ "Air Force Memorial Foundation".
- ^ a b c d "Court upholds “Solomon Amendment”".
- ^ a b c d How Congress Works, p. 151.
- ^ a b c "Gerald Solomon, longtime local congressman, dead at 71".
- ^ "Rep. Gerald Solomon Dies".
- ^ "Jerry Solomon laid to rest".
- ^ "Gerald Brooks Hunt 'Jerry' Solomon, 1930-2001".
Sources
Newspapers
- "Seeks Election as Supervisor". Glens Falls Post-Star. Glens Falls, NY. May 11, 1967 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Supervisor Solomon Deserts Democrats; Enrolls in GOP". Glens Falls Post-Star. Glens Falls, NY. February 28, 1968 – via Newspapers.com.
- "Initial Meeting Scheduled Today". Glens Falls Post-Star. Glens Falls, NY. November 17, 1971 – via Newspapers.com.
- "House votes to repeal assault weapons ban". The Times Recorder. Zanesville, OH. Associated Press. March 23, 1996. Retrieved January 4, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
- Isackson, Noah (September 18, 1997). "Marines Object To Site Of Air Force Memorial". Chicago Tribune. Chicago, IL.
- LEGI-SLATE News Service staff (April 24, 1998). "Key Player: Gerald B.H. Solomon". The Washington Post. Washington, DC.
- Pearson, Richard (October 28, 2001). "Rep. Gerald Solomon Dies". The Washington Post. Washington, DC.
- "Gerald B. Solomon - A Career In Public Service". The Post-Star. Glens Falls, NY. October 27, 2001.
- Marquis, Christopher (October 27, 2001). "Gerald Solomon, 71; Spurred Conservative Causes in House". TimesMachine.
- "Gerald Solomon, longtime local congressman, dead at 71". Daily Freeman. Kingston, NY. October 27, 2001.
- "Gerald Brooks Hunt 'Jerry' Solomon, 1930–2001". The Post-Star. Glens Falls, NY. October 28, 2001.
- Randall, Thom (November 1, 2001). "Jerry Solomon laid to rest". The Post-Star. Glens Falls, NY.
- "U.S. Rep. Gerald Solomon Honored as Deceased Veteran of the Month". Glens Falls Post-Star. Glens Falls, NY. November 30, 2002.
- Denniston, Lyle (March 6, 2006). "Court upholds "Solomon Amendment"". SCOTUSblog. Washington, DC.
Internet
- Lamere, Clifford (August 31, 2017). "Obituaries for Deceased Graduates of Bethlehem Central High School, Delmar, New York". CliffLamere.com. Albany, NY: Cliff Lamere.
- "Air Force Memorial Foundation". AFA.org. Arlington, VA: Air Force Association.
- National Cemetery Administration. "Nationwide Gravesite Locator Entry, Gerald Brooks Hunt Solomon". VA.gov. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.
- "U.S. Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798–1958, July 1952 Entry for Gerald B. H. Solomon". Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, LLC. July 20, 1952.
- "U.S. Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798-1958, July 1954 Entry for Gerald Solomon". Ancestry.com. Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com, LLC. July 20, 1954.
- "UAlbany Libraries Acquire U.S. Representative Gerald Solomon Papers". Albany.edy. Albany, NY: University at Albany. May 22, 2003.
Books
- U.S. Congress Joint Committee on Printing (1979). Official Congressional Directory. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office.
- How Congress Works. Thousand Oaks, CA: CQ Press. 2013. ISBN 978-1-6087-1911-2 – via Google Books.
External links
- United States Congress. "Gerald Solomon (id: S000675)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- Official U.S. House website (archived from 1998)
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- Gerald Brooks Hunt Solomon at Find a Grave
- Jim Kinney, Gerald Solomon dies at age 71, The Saratogian (October 27, 2001). Retrieved September 17, 2013.