Ginkgo huttonii
Ginkgo huttonii Temporal range:
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Gymnospermae |
Division: | Ginkgophyta |
Class: | Ginkgoopsida |
Order: | Ginkgoales |
Family: | Ginkgoaceae |
Genus: | Ginkgo |
Species: | †G. huttonii
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Binomial name | |
†Ginkgo huttonii (Sternb.) Heer
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Ginkgo huttonii is an extinct
broad-leaved, deciduous gymnosperm[1] bearing resemblance to the only living member of the Ginkgoaceae, Ginkgo biloba.[2]
Description
compression fossils of its leaves. Similar to other members of the Ginkgoites, the fossil leaves of G. huttonii are simple, four-lobed, and have dense, radially disposed venation.[3][2] G. huttonii fossil seeds are frequently found as well as at least a few fossilized male catkins.[4] G. huttonii wood has yet to be described but it is likely the plant was similar to the extant, G. biloba, with wood akin to that of modern-day conifers.[5]
Distribution
G. huttonii is heavily represented in the
Lower Jurassic through the Cretaceous.[7]
Discovery
G. Huttonii was discovered in the 1800s when excavation began throughout the Yorkshire formation. The fossil was first described by Oswald Heer.
References
- ^ Ernest M. Gifford (1998). "Ginkgophyte". Britannica. Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.
- ^ a b Villar de Seoane, Liliana (1997). "Comparative study between Ginkgoites tigrensisArchangelsky and Ginkgo bilobalinn. leaves" (PDF). Palaeobotanist. 46 (3): 1–12.
- .
- ^ Steur, Hans (March 1, 2020). "Ginkgo-like plants from Yorkshire". The Jurassic Flora of North Yorkshire. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
- ^ a b H.A. van Konijnenburg-van Cittert, Johanna (2008). "The Jurassic fossil plant record of the UK area". Proceedings of the Geologists' Association.
- S2CID 135123262.
- ^ "Ginkgoales: Fossil Record". Ginkgoales. UC Berkeley. 1997.
External links