Gordon Fee

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Gordon Fee
Born
Gordon Donald Fee

(1934-05-23)May 23, 1934
Ashland, Oregon, U.S.
DiedOctober 25, 2022(2022-10-25) (aged 88)
New York City, U.S.
NationalityAmerican-Canadian
OccupationChristian theologian
Known forPneumatology and textual criticism of the New Testament
Parent(s)Donald Horace Fee and Gracy Irene Jacobson
Academic background
Alma materUniversity of Southern California
Seattle Pacific University
Academic work
DisciplineNew Testament studies
Notable works
  • The First Epistle to the Corinthians (NICNT)
  • Paul's Letter to the Philippians (NICNT)
  • The First and Second Letter to the Thessalonians
  • How to Read the Bible for All Its Worth
Notable ideasWestern text-type in sections of Gospel of John

Gordon Donald Fee (May 23, 1934 – October 25, 2022) was an American-Canadian

ordained minister of the Assemblies of God (USA). He was professor of New Testament Studies at Regent College in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.[1]

Biography

Fee was born in 1934 in

Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary in South Hamilton, Massachusetts, from fall 1974 until 1986. He then moved to Regent College where he was Professor of New Testament until his retirement in 2009.[5]

Fee was considered a leading expert in

Philippians are a part.[8][12]

Fee was a member of the CBT (Committee on Bible Translation) that translated the New International Version (NIV) and its revision, the Today's New International Version (TNIV).[6] He also served on the advisory board of the International Institute for Christian Studies.[13]

He discovered that Codex Sinaiticus in Gospel of John 1:1–8:38 and in some other parts of this Gospel does not represent the Alexandrian text-type but the Western text-type.[14]

In 2012, Fee announced that he was retiring as general editor of the New International Commentary on the New Testament series due to the fact that he had been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.[15] He died on October 25, 2022, at his home in New York City, aged 88.[8][16]

Views

Christian egalitarianism

Fee was a

Christian egalitarian[6] and was a contributing editor to the key Christian egalitarian book Discovering Biblical Equality: Complementarity without hierarchy (2004).[6] His above mentioned commentary consistently translates the generic "men" as "men and women" with an explanatory footnote. He was also a member of the board of reference for Christians for Biblical Equality, a group of Evangelical Christians who believe the Bible teaches complete equality between men and women and that all Christians, regardless of gender "must exercise their God-given gifts with equal authority and equal responsibility in church, home and world".[17]

Pentecostal distinctives

Fee was a Pentecostal; nevertheless, he disagreed with some long held and deeply cherished Pentecostal beliefs. Specifically, he questioned article 7 of the

Christian conversion. In "Baptism in the Holy Spirit: The Issue of Separability and Subsequence", Fee writes that there is little biblical evidence to prove the traditional Pentecostal doctrinal position.[18]

On the other hand, he maintained that "the Pentecostal experience itself can be defended on exegetical grounds as a thoroughly biblical phenomenon".[19] Fee believed that in the early church, the Pentecostal experience was an expected part of conversion:

The crucial item in all this for the early church was the work of the Spirit; and [the empowerment for life], the dynamic empowering dimension with gifts, miracles, and evangelism (along with fruit and growth), was a normal part of their expectation and experience.[20]

Fee believed the Spirit's empowerment is a necessary element in the life of the Church that has too often been neglected.[21] It is this neglect, Fee argued, that led early Pentecostals to seek the presence and power of the Spirit in experiences which they identified as baptism in the Holy Spirit.[22]

Opposition to prosperity theology

Fee was a strong opponent of the

prosperity gospel and published a 1985 book entitled The Disease of the Health and Wealth Gospels.[23][6]

Works

Books

As editor

Articles

References

  1. ^ Gordon Fee online, accessed June 4, 2011.
  2. ISBN 9780310515159
    .
  3. ^ WorldCat.org website. USC Libraries[permanent dead link] Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  4. ^ "About Gordon Fee – author bio and information". christianbook.com. August 2008. Archived from the original on August 7, 2011. Retrieved June 4, 2011.
  5. ^ Christianbook.com, Meet Gordon Fee, August 2008, accessed June 4, 2011.
  6. ^ a b c d e Committee on Bible Translation, Gordon Fee Biography, accessed June 4, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110705021420/http://www.niv-cbt.org/translators/dr-gordon-fee/ Archived from the Wayback Machine
  7. ISBN 9780310373612
    .
  8. ^ a b c d Thom, Mike (October 26, 2022). "Beloved American-Canadian theologian Gordon Fee dies at 88". CHVN-FM. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
  9. ISBN 9780310211181
    .
  10. ISBN 9780310278764
    .
  11. ISBN 9780802825070
    .
  12. ^ "Remembering Dr. Gordon D. Fee". Regent College. October 26, 2022. Retrieved October 26, 2022.
  13. ^ International Institute for Christian Studies, Board of Advisors Archived October 5, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, accessed June 4, 2011.
  14. ^ Gordon D. Fee, Codex Sinaiticus in the Gospel of John: A Contribution to Methodology in Establishing Textual Relationships, Studies in the Theory and Method of New Testament Textual Criticism, Wm. Eerdmans Publishing 1993, pp. 221–243.
  15. ^ Fee, G. D. (2012). Editor's Preface. In The Epistle to the Hebrews (p. xii). Grand Rapids, MI; Cambridge, UK: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company.
  16. Charisma News
    . Retrieved October 26, 2022.
  17. ^ Christians for Biblical Equality, Leadership Archived July 1, 2014, at the Wayback Machine and Our Mission and History Archived June 14, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, accessed June 4, 2011.
  18. ^ Gordon D Fee. "Baptism in the Holy Spirit: The Issue of Separability and Subsequence," Pneuma: The Journal of the Society of Pentecostal Studies 7:2 (Fall 1985), p. 88.
  19. ^ Fee (1985), "Baptism in the Holy Spirit", 91.
  20. ^ Fee (1985), "Baptism in the Holy Spirit", 97.
  21. ^ Fee (1985), "Baptism in the Holy Spirit", 95–96.
  22. ^ Fee (1985), "Baptism in the Holy Spirit", 98.
  23. ISBN 1-57383-066-6
    .
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