Gospel of Nicodemus
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The Gospel of Nicodemus, also known as the Acts of Pilate
The author was probably a
History and authenticity
The oldest sections of the book appear first in Greek. The text contains multiple parts, which are uneven in style and would seem to be by different authors. A prologue found in some versions asserts that the text is a translation into Greek of eyewitness accounts found in the praetorium at Jerusalem.[5][2] The question of the original language is debated. Beyond Greek, the versions in Latin, Syriac, Coptic, Georgian, Slavonic, and other languages have survived.[6]
The prevailing view is that the Christian Acts of Pilate were first devised and published as a confutation to an earlier pagan and anti-Christian work also known as the
Contents
The main body of the Gospel of Nicodemus is in two parts. The first part contains the trial of Jesus (chapters i–xi) and an account of the
Some Latin manuscripts contain an appended text, the
Significance
The Gospel of Nicodemus has had a long history inspiring devotional works. A Meditatione sopra la Passione del nostro signore Iesu Christo, drawing in part on this gospel for its expanded anecdotal elements in the
The Gospel of Nicodemus names several minor New Testament figures who were not named in the canonical texts; for example, the soldier who speared Jesus on the cross is named as
.See also
References
- ISBN 978-0-19-973210-4.
- ^ a b c d e Reid, George (1913). Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. . In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
- ^ ISBN 0-8028-8161-0.
Although some of the elements may go back to the 2nd cent., the work as it now stands does not date prior to the 4th–5th centuries.
- ISBN 978-1-5497-9451-3.
- ISBN 978-0-19-826121-6.
- ISBN 0-19-504652-8.
- ^ ISBN 978-0-664-22721-0.
- ISBN 0-8028-4368-9.
- ^ Justin Martyr (1870). Roberts, Alexander; Donaldson, James (eds.). Ante-Nicene Christian Library: Translations of the Writings of the Fathers down to A.D. 325. Vol. 2. Translated by Marcus Dods. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark. p. – via Wikisource. . In
- ^ a b James 1924, pp. 94–95
- OCLC 7531530.
- ^ James 1924, pp. 95, 117–8
- ^ James 1924, p. 146
- JSTOR 4101546.
Further reading
- JSTOR 23962351.
- Brock, Sebastian P. (1969). "A Syriac Version of the Letters of Lentulus and Pilate". Orientalia Christiana Periodica. 35: 45–62 – via Google Books.
- Izydorczyk, Zbigniew S. (1997). The Medieval Gospel of Nicodemus: Texts, intertexts, and contexts in Western Europe. Tempe: Medieval & Renaissance Texts & Studies. ISBN 0-86698-198-5.
External links
- English Wikisource has original text related to this article: Gospel of Nicodemus (Acts of Pilate)