Gregory B. Craig
Gregory B. Craig | |
---|---|
White House Counsel | |
In office January 20, 2009 – January 3, 2010 | |
President | Barack Obama |
Preceded by | Fred Fielding |
Succeeded by | Bob Bauer |
Director of Policy Planning | |
In office July 10, 1997 – September 16, 1998 | |
President | Bill Clinton |
Preceded by | Jim Steinberg |
Succeeded by | Morton Halperin |
Personal details | |
Born | Gregory Bestor Craig March 4, 1945 ) |
Gregory Bestor Craig (born March 4, 1945) is an American lawyer and former
After leaving the
Early life and education
Craig was born in
Craig attended
Craig considered claiming
After returning to United States, Craig attended Yale Law School, where he was a member of the same class as Bill Clinton, Hillary Rodham, and David E. Kendall.[5] In the fall of 1971, Craig sublet his apartment in New Haven to Rodham and Clinton for $75 a month.[4] Craig received his J.D. degree from Yale Law School in 1972.[7][10] After graduating, Craig, along with Kendall, took a job at the law firm of Williams & Connolly.[5][10]
Legal and government career from 1972 to 2009
Craig worked mostly at Williams & Connolly from 1972 to 2009, with his tenure there interrupted by periods working as a
Three years after Craig began at Williams & Connolly, he left to follow his wife to Connecticut, where she obtained a master's degree in fine arts.[5] While in Connecticut, Craig worked as a public defender.[5]
Craig later returned to Williams & Connolly, where he was protege of
In 1981, Craig was a member of the team that represented
Craig also served as chairman of the International Human Rights Law Group (later Global Rights).[15]
In 1996, Craig was offered the post of White House Counsel by Bill Clinton, but Craig declined.
Craig worked in the White House during the Clinton administration from 1998 to 1999, holding the title of
Craig's style was collegial in nature and he earned the respect of other White House staffers, although there was tension with then-White House Counsel
Craig then returned to private practice at Williams & Connolly as a partner.
Other high-profile clients represented by Craig while at Williams & Connolly include
Obama presidential campaign
Craig met Barack and
In summer 2008, during the presidential campaign, Obama decided to support legislation (specifically, an amendment to the
During the campaign, Craig "seemed on a mission to destroy Hillary's political future." He emerged as "an outspoken critic of Hillary's foreign policy experience and ... a leading contender to be secretary of state after Obama got the nomination."[16]
In late summer and fall 2008, Craig, a skilled trial lawyer, assumed the role of
White House Counsel in Obama administration
In its November 2008 issue, shortly before the 2008 presidential election, the ABA Journal speculated that Craig might be named Secretary of State in an Obama administration.[28] Craig also reportedly hoped for that position or another foreign policy post in the Obama administration, which did not materialize.[29] Obama ultimately appointed Craig to serve as his first White House Counsel.[29] Craig served in that post from January 2009 to January 2010.[7]
In his first year in the Obama administration, Craig handled "one of the most difficult portfolios in the
Craig also "was at the center of the White House decision to reverse itself and withhold photographs of abuse of detainees."[30]
As White House counsel, Craig also oversaw the successful confirmation of Sonia Sotomayor to the Supreme Court of the United States.[29] Craig oversaw the vetting of several prospective nominees and, once Sotomayor was selected, helped prepare her for Senate confirmation hearings.[4][31][32]
Since the summer of 2009, "word had been leaking that Greg Craig's days [as White House Counsel] were numbered and that Obama campaign legal counsel Bob Bauer would be moving in to take Craig's spot."[33]
Craig did not know who was responsible for the sustained leaks, although "he suspected they were driven by someone in the White House who was frustrated with the slow progress on shuttering" the Guantanamo Bay prison camp.
By late October 2009, The New York Times reported that Craig had "for months now ... endured speculation in print and around the White House about whether he is on the way out."
Jonathan Alter reported that Obama "tried to avoid a high-profile ouster" of Craig by offering him an appointment to a federal judgeship, which Craig declined.[34] Craig was subsequently forced out, learning of his impending ouster while reading the morning paper.[34]
On November 13, 2009, the White House announced that Craig would leave his post at the end of the year, and would be replaced by Robert Bauer.[30][36][37]
Craig's ouster following the "whisper campaign" against him angered his friends and supporters inside and outside the White House, who viewed him as a scapegoat.
Craig's resignation took effect on January 3, 2010.[37] He became the highest-ranking official to leave the Obama administration up until that point.[30]
Private practice after the White House
Craig stated that he had planned to return to Williams & Connolly from the White House until he got a call from an old friend,
In April 2010, it was reported that Craig, as a Skadden partner, was representing the
In 2011, Craig initially represented former Senator
In 2012, Craig co-chaired (with former Republican congressman
Craig led a team of lawyers from Skadden who were commissioned by the
Craig promoted the report to journalists and members of Congress without much success.[46] Some experts said that Craig should have registered as a foreign agent, as the Foreign Agents Registration Act (FARA) requires those to lobby on behalf of foreign governments to register;[46] however, Craig's attorneys stated that Craig "never disseminated Skadden's report on the Tymoshenko trial to U.S. government officials, and he did not discuss Skadden's findings with officials in the executive branch or the Congress or their staffs," and "was not required to register under FARA."[47] In January 2019, Craig's former law firm, Skadden, paid $4.6 million to the U.S. government in disgorgement as part of a civil settlement.[48][49][50]
Indictment and acquittal
In April 2018, Craig resigned from Skadden following the indictment of
The Justice Department ultimately passed the case to federal prosecutors in Washington, D.C.[46] In early April 2019, Craig's lawyers said that they expected him to be indicted by Mueller on charges of concealing and falsifying material facts relating to the investigation's inquiry into possible FARA violations, centering around the work he performed in 2012.[56][57] Craig was indicted on April 11, 2019,[58] on a single count of making false statements.[55] The indictment came after the U.S. Attorney for D.C. rejected Berman's position that an indictment was unwarranted and inappropriate.[53] The indictment alleged that Manafort hired Craig and others at Skadden to write a report which would show favor towards Yanukovich, who was known for his close ties to the Russian government, and that Manafort paid them "millions of dollars".[59][60][61]
The indictment was criticized as weak and politicized.
Personal life
Craig is married to Derry Noyes.[2][9] The two were married on July 27, 1974, in New Canaan, Connecticut. Derry is the daughter of Eliot Noyes, the noted industrial designer known for his work on the IBM Selectric typewriter.[64] Derry Craig is a graphic designer.[9] The couple have five children.
Craig lives in the Cleveland Park neighborhood of Washington, in a home purchased for $2 million in 1990.[65]
See also
- Timeline of investigations into Trump and Russia (2019)
References
- ^ Lucas, Ryan (September 4, 2019). "Jury Finds Ex-White House Counsel Craig Not Guilty Of Lying To Government". NPR.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Lewis, Neil A. (November 8, 2008). "The New Team: Gregory B. Craig". The New York Times.
- ^ a b Bayot, Jennifer (March 11, 2005). "William Craig, 90, Leader of Colleges in 2 States, Dies". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Kashino, Marisa M. (May 23, 2011). "Obama White House Counsel Gregory Craig: What I've Learned". Washingtonian.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Eisler, Kim (July 1, 2000). "Greg Craig's A-List". Washingtonian.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Lin, Kevin (February 11, 2009). "Gregory B. Craig '67". The Harvard Crimson.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Gregory B. Craig, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (accessed July 22, 2015).
- ^ "Group photo of 1966 Harvard Krokodiloes from group's website". kroks.com.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Grove, Lloyd; Harris, John F. "Crisis Quarterback: Gregory Craig Is Calling the Plays On Clinton's Team". The Washington Postdate=November 19, 1998.
- ^ a b Jones, Ashby (January 27, 2010). "Why Greg Craig Chose Skadden Over Williams & Connolly". The Wall Street Journal.
- ^ Barringer, Felicity (September 11, 1979). "Jury Picked In Antonelli, Yeldell Trial". The Washington Post.
- ^ a b Palazzolo, Joe (July 17, 2009). "A Long Career Near the Spotlight But Rarely in It". Main Justice.
- ^ Brown, Emma (July 23, 2010). "D.C. real estate, parking-lot magnate Dominic F. 'Nick' Antonelli Jr. dies at 88". The Washington Post.
- ^ a b c d e Seccombe, Mike (August 4, 2008). "Defender of President Clinton, Greg Craig Stumps for Obama". Vineyard Gazette.
- ^ a b c d Myers, Steven Lee (November 1, 1997). "The Jiang Visit: In Washington, After Jiang Moves On, Albright Appoints New Coordinator to Focus on Tibet". The New York Times.
- ^ a b Eisler, p. 275.
- ^ a b c "Interview: Georgory Craig". PBS Frontline. July 2000. Retrieved April 10, 2019.
- ^ Spivak, Russell (June 5, 2017). "A Premature Primer: How Do Impeachment Proceedings Actually Work?". Lawfare.
- ^ a b McKinnon, John D.; Farnum, T.W. (April 4, 2009). "Hedge Fund Paid Summers $5.2 Million in Past Year". The Wall Street Journal.
- ^ Greg Craig Discusses the Elian Gonzalez Custody Battle (transcript of April 22, 2000 CNN interview).
- ^ a b Hsu, Spencer S.; Helderman, Rosalind S. (September 4, 2019). "Gregory Craig found not guilty of lying to investigators probing work to aid Ukraine president". The Washington Post.
- ^ Eisler, Masters of the Game, p. 273.
- ^ a b c d e "Ch. 6: Battling it Out in the Great Debates". Newsweek. November 6, 2008.
- ^ Packer, George (January 28, 2008). "The Choice: The Clinton-Obama battle reveals two very different ideas of the Presidency". The New Yorker.
- ^ a b c Risen, James (July 2, 2008). "Obama Voters Protest His Switch on Telecom Immunity". The New York Times.
- Salon.
- ^ VandeHei, Jim (September 13, 2004). "Debate Team Helps Kerry Prepare for Face-Off With Bush". The Washington Post.
- ^ Carter, Terry; Ward, Stephanie Francis (November 2008). "The Lawyers Who May Run America". ABA Journal. Chicago, Illinois: American Bar Association.
- ^ Kornblut, Anne E.; Nakashima, Ellen (November 13, 2009). "White House counsel poised to give up post". The Washington Post.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Zeleny, Jeff (November 13, 2009). "Craig Steps Down as White House Lawyer". The New York Times.
- ^ A Conversation With Former White House Counsel Gregory B. Craig, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (March 31, 2010).
- SCOTUSBlog.
- ^ a b c d Clemons, Steve (November 16, 2009). "The Assassination of Greg Craig". The Daily Beast.
- ^ a b c d e Hohmann, James (May 18, 2010). "Book: White House offered Greg Craig judgeship". Politico.
- ^ Baker, Peter (October 21, 2009). "Fate of White House Counsel Is in Doubt". The New York Times.
- ^ The White House, Office of the Press Secretary, Statement from President Obama on Greg Craig and Bob Bauer (November 13, 2009).
- ^ a b c Henry, Ed (November 13, 2009). "Officials: Top White House lawyer to be pushed out". CNN.
- ^ a b Dowd, Maureen (November 25, 2009). "Thanks For the Memories". The New York Times. Retrieved March 5, 2013.
- ^ Former Obama White House Counsel Gregory B. Craig Joins Skadden Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine (press release), Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (January 27, 2010).
- ^ Baker, Peter (April 21, 2010). "Ex-Adviser to Obama Now Lawyer for Goldman". The New York Times.
- ^ Seelye, Katharine Q. (June 3, 2011). "Edwards Indicted in Campaign Fund Case". The New York Times.
- ^ a b Gerstein, Josh (June 1, 2012). "John Edwards: How the prosecution stumbled". Politico.
- ^ Baker, Peter (November 28, 2012). "Bipartisan Group Recommends Middle Ground on Aid to Egypt". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c d e Herszenhorn, David M.; Sanger, David E. (December 12, 2012). "Failings Found in Trial of Ukrainian Ex-Premier". The New York Times.
- ^ a b Dilanian, Ken (April 24, 2018). "Former Obama lawyer Greg Craig leaves firm after brush with Mueller probe". NBC News.
- ^ a b c Rosenberg, Matthew; Vogel, Kenneth P.; Benner, Katie (August 1, 2018). "Mueller Passes 3 Cases Focused on Illicit Foreign Lobbying to Prosecutors in New York". The New York Times. Retrieved August 1, 2018.
- ^ Christine Simmons, Experts See Few Parallels as Skadden's Ukraine Work Comes Under Fire, New York Law Journal (September 18, 2018).
- ^ Overby, Peter (April 12, 2019). "Lobbyists See the Indictment Of Powerful Lawyer Gregory Craig As A Warning". All Things Considered. NPR. Retrieved April 15, 2019.
- ^ "Prominent Global Law Firm Agrees to Register as an Agent of a Foreign Principal". U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Public Affairs. January 17, 2019.
- ^ Matthew T. Sanderson (February 15, 2019). "Recent FARA Development: Skadden Pays $4.6 Million in Settlement". FARA.us.
- ^ Cassens Weiss, Debra (April 24, 2018). "Greg Craig, former White House counsel and lead lawyer on Ukraine report, leaves Skadden". ABA Journal. Chicago, Illinois: American Bar Association. Retrieved August 1, 2018.
- ^ Wang, Christine (July 31, 2018). "Federal prosecutors said to be investigating lobbyist Tony Podesta after special counsel referral". CNBC. Retrieved 2018-08-01.
- ^ Spectrum News NY1(September 12, 2022).
- ^ a b Andrew Prokopandrew, A new book claims Trump's efforts to politicize the Justice Department were worse than we knew: Fired US Attorney Geoffrey Berman has some stories to tell., Vox (September 8, 2022).
- ^ a b c d Benjamin Weiser, Senate to Investigate Charge That Trump Meddled in Prosecutor's Office, New York Times (September 12, 2022).
- ^ Darrah, Nicole (10 April 2019). "Lawyers for Greg Craig, ex-Obama White House counsel, say they expect him to be charged with foreign lobbying violations". Fox News. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
FARA violations were only rarely prosecuted until Mueller took aim at Paul Manafort
- ^ Wilkie, Christina; Breuninger, Kevin (11 April 2019). "Obama White House counsel Gregory Craig charged by federal prosecutors over alleged Ukraine lies". CNBC. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
The charges reportedly stem from the federal investigation into Russian meddling in the 2016 presidential election led by special counsel Robert Mueller
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved April 12, 2019.
- Bloomberg.com. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
- ^ Maddow, Rachel (April 12, 2019). "Former Democratic W.H. counsel indicted in Manafort case fallout". MSNBC. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
- ^ Helderman, Rosalind S.; Hamburger, Tom (April 10, 2019). "Gregory Craig, ex-Obama White House counsel, expects to be charged in relation to Ukrainian work with Manafort, his lawyers say". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
- ^ Montague, Zach (April 12, 2019). "Gregory Craig Pleads Not Guilty to Lying to Justice Dept". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c d LaFraniere, Sharon (September 4, 2019). "Gregory Craig Acquitted on Charge of Lying to Justice Department". The New York Times.
- ISBN 9781429921190.
- ^ "Welcome to Obamaland". Washingtonian. August 1, 2009.
Bibliography
- Kim Eisler, Masters of the Game: Inside the World's Most Powerful Law Firm (Thomas Dunne Books, 2010).
External links
- Official biography from Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- Gregory B. Craig collected news and commentary at The New York Times