Hải Dương
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Vietnamese. (February 2024) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
Hải Dương
Thành phố Hải Dương | |
---|---|
Hải Dương City | |
Coordinates: 20°56′23″N 106°19′50″E / 20.93972°N 106.33056°E | |
Country | Vietnam |
Province | Hải Dương |
Area | |
• City (Class-1) | 71.38 km2 (27.56 sq mi) |
Population (2019 census) | |
• City (Class-1) | 241,373[1] |
• Urban | 215,593 |
Climate | Cwa |
Hải Dương (
Name
The name first appeared officially in 1498.
Geography
Hải Dương city is bordered to the north-east by
Nowadays, highways make it easier to commute between Haiphong, Hải Dương and Hanoi. As of October 2017 it takes between 45 minutes and one hour to travel from Hải Dương to Hanoi.
Administrative divisions
Hải Dương city was built in 1804, and was first called "Thành Đông" (Sino-Vietnamese for eastern citadel), referring to the citadel east of Vietnam's capital,
From 2019, Hải Dương city contains 20 wards (urban) and 7 communes (rural).[2]
Wards
- Ái Quốc
- Bình Hàn
- Cẩm Thượng
- Hải Tân
- Lê Thanh Nghị
- Nam Đồng
- Ngọc Châu
- Nguyễn Trãi
- Nhị Châu
- Phạm Ngũ Lão
- Quang Trung
- Tân Bình
- Tân Hưng
- Thạch Khôi
- Thanh Bình
- Trần Hưng Đạo
- Trần Phú
- Tứ Minh
- Việt Hòa
Communes
- An Châu
- Gia Xuyên
- Liên Hồng
- Ngọc Sơn
- Quyết Thắng
- Tiền Tiến
- Thượng Đạt
Climate
Climate data for Hải Dương | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 30.5 (86.9) |
31.6 (88.9) |
33.2 (91.8) |
36.5 (97.7) |
38.6 (101.5) |
40.2 (104.4) |
38.2 (100.8) |
38.5 (101.3) |
36.1 (97.0) |
33.8 (92.8) |
33.1 (91.6) |
30.0 (86.0) |
40.2 (104.4) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 19.5 (67.1) |
20.1 (68.2) |
22.5 (72.5) |
26.6 (79.9) |
30.8 (87.4) |
32.6 (90.7) |
32.6 (90.7) |
31.8 (89.2) |
30.9 (87.6) |
28.9 (84.0) |
25.6 (78.1) |
21.9 (71.4) |
27.0 (80.6) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 16.3 (61.3) |
17.4 (63.3) |
20.0 (68.0) |
23.7 (74.7) |
27.1 (80.8) |
29.0 (84.2) |
29.2 (84.6) |
28.5 (83.3) |
27.3 (81.1) |
24.9 (76.8) |
21.4 (70.5) |
17.9 (64.2) |
23.6 (74.5) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 14.0 (57.2) |
15.6 (60.1) |
18.2 (64.8) |
21.7 (71.1) |
24.6 (76.3) |
26.3 (79.3) |
26.6 (79.9) |
26.0 (78.8) |
24.9 (76.8) |
22.1 (71.8) |
18.5 (65.3) |
14.9 (58.8) |
21.1 (70.0) |
Record low °C (°F) | 4.1 (39.4) |
5.0 (41.0) |
6.5 (43.7) |
11.9 (53.4) |
16.6 (61.9) |
18.9 (66.0) |
21.5 (70.7) |
21.8 (71.2) |
16.5 (61.7) |
13.0 (55.4) |
8.1 (46.6) |
3.2 (37.8) |
3.2 (37.8) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 25.8 (1.02) |
22.4 (0.88) |
45.4 (1.79) |
85.5 (3.37) |
172.9 (6.81) |
232.3 (9.15) |
241.1 (9.49) |
292.7 (11.52) |
209.3 (8.24) |
129.1 (5.08) |
55.9 (2.20) |
20.0 (0.79) |
1,534.4 (60.41) |
Average rainy days | 8.1 | 11.4 | 15.7 | 12.9 | 13.3 | 14.5 | 14.3 | 16.4 | 13.0 | 9.6 | 6.4 | 5.2 | 140.7 |
Average relative humidity (%)
|
82.4 | 85.4 | 88.2 | 88.7 | 85.9 | 83.5 | 83.6 | 86.6 | 85.6 | 82.4 | 80.2 | 79.5 | 84.3 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 72.5 | 45.1 | 39.5 | 83.1 | 183.8 | 171.8 | 191.4 | 172.8 | 178.6 | 168.0 | 143.6 | 119.0 | 1,566.6 |
Source: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology[5] |
Transport
Road
- National highway routes: 5, 191, 37, 17
- Main street:
- Avenue: Ho Chi Minh, Tran Hung Dao, Nguyen Luong Bang, Le Thanh Nghi, Vo Nguyen Giap (formerly October 30).
- Streets: Pham Ngu Lao, Truong Chinh, Thanh Nien, Thong Nhat, Ngo Quyen, Hong Quang, Yet Kieu, Dien Bien Phu, Bach Dang, Hoang Dieu, Nguyen Thuong Man, Chi Lang, Cuu Thanh, Hao Thanh, Hoang Hoa Tham, Bach Nang Thi, Bui Thi Xuan, An Thai, Pham Ngu Lao, Chuong Duong, Tam Giang, Quang Trung, Doan Ket, Cam Thuong, Ba Trieu, Do Ngoc Du, Nguyen Trac Luan, Phu Tho, Nguyen Quy Tan, Nguyen Thi Due, Dong Nien, Dancer Dan, Vu Huu, Duc Minh,...
Waterway
Hai Duong city has a quite convenient waterway transportation system. From Hai Duong city, according to the Thai Binh river system, boats can go down to Hai Phong Port, or back to the northern midland mountainous provinces.
Cong Cau Port is an inland waterway port with the function of loading and unloading goods - mainly raw materials - to and from other provinces and cities, the port has a capacity of 300,000 tons/year and a system of wharves and yards to meet the needs of domestic and foreign tourists. Transport goods by water in a convenient way.
Railway
The Hanoi-Hai Phong railway passes through Hai Duong city about 13 km, starting from Viet Hoa ward and ending at Ai Quoc ward. Connecting with other provinces at Hai Duong Station- the railway hub of the whole province, and Tien Trung is the transit station of the Northeast region of the province.
Gallery
-
Hai Duong Citadel was built by the French colonialists around 1885
-
Hai Duong city around 1900
-
Phú Lương Bridge 1921 - 1935
-
The area of the old town of Hai Duong city
-
Dinh Long urban area, Truong Chinh street, Hai Duong city
-
Haiduongplaza luxury villa area, Tan Trao street, Hai Duong city
-
Thanh Dong Golf Course, Ngo Quyen street, Hai Duong city
-
Hai Duong Cultural Centre, Thanh Nien street, Hai Duong city
-
Big C Supermarket in Hai Duong city
-
Ha Hai ecological urban area, Hai Dong street, Hai Duong city
-
Trai Bau Lake, Ha Hai ecological urban area, Hai Dong street, Hai Duong city
-
Flower garden, trees, lake in the Eastern urban area of Hai Duong city
-
Bach Dang Lake view urban area, Hai Duong city
References
- ^ a b "Thành phố Hải Dương đạt tiêu chí đô thị loại I" (in Vietnamese). 2019-10-10. Retrieved 2019-10-17.
- ^ a b "Thành phố Hải Dương". Archived from the original on 2019-10-17. Retrieved 2019-10-17.
- ^ "Hải Dương (District-level City, Hải Dương, Vietnam) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2024-02-07.
- ^ "Đại Việt Sử ký Toàn thư: Bản kỷ thực lục. Quyển XII. Kỷ Nhà Lê: Thánh Tông Thuần Hoàng Đế" (in Vietnamese). Retrieved 2019-10-17.
- ^ "Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology" (PDF).