Hải Dương

Coordinates: 20°56′23″N 106°19′50″E / 20.93972°N 106.33056°E / 20.93972; 106.33056
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Hải Dương
Thành phố Hải Dương
Hải Dương City
From top to bottom, from left to right: Bạch Đằng lake, Nghè Nhội, old town, Protestant church, martyrs cemetery
Map
Hải Dương is located in Vietnam
Hải Dương
Hải Dương
Location in Vietnam
Coordinates: 20°56′23″N 106°19′50″E / 20.93972°N 106.33056°E / 20.93972; 106.33056
Country Vietnam
ProvinceHải Dương
Area
 • City (Class-1)71.38 km2 (27.56 sq mi)
Population
 (2019 census)
 • City (Class-1)241,373[1]
 • Urban
215,593
ClimateCwa

Hải Dương (listen

Hải Dương, an industrialized province in the Hanoi Capital Region and the Red River Delta in Northern Vietnam. The city is at the midpoint between the capital Hanoi and the major port Haiphong, and is part of the Northern Key Economic Zone. In 2019, Hai Duong city had a population of 241,373.[3][1]

Name

The name first appeared officially in 1498.

Quảng Ninh. Hải Dương city is in the middle of this historical area and was the location of a citadel defending the capital. Because of this historical location, Thành Đông (eastern citadel) is a common nickname of Hải Dương. The name "Hải Dương" () comes from Sino-Vietnamese
and means "ocean sun" in English.

Geography

Hải Dương city is bordered to the north-east by

Quảng Ninh
) all pass through the province. Hải Dương Province is also located within the
Tứ Kỳ
).

Nowadays, highways make it easier to commute between Haiphong, Hải Dương and Hanoi. As of October 2017 it takes between 45 minutes and one hour to travel from Hải Dương to Hanoi.

Administrative divisions

The downtown area of Hai Duong city seen from above
Urban Area West of Hai Duong City. As the first urban area built in Hai Duong city, in 2004. Area of 595ha, including: townhouses, luxury villas, eco-tourism area, residential area. entertainment
Ecorivers Hai Duong urban area - Asia's best urban area award 2020. Scale: 109.2ha. Estimated population: 16,800 people. Total investment: up to 1 billion USD. More than 20ha of green trees on the water surface. Real estate products: including villas, townhouses, townhouses, townhouses, luxury apartments.

Hải Dương city was built in 1804, and was first called "Thành Đông" (Sino-Vietnamese for eastern citadel), referring to the citadel east of Vietnam's capital,

Hưng Yên
merged to form Hải Hưng. On November 6, 1996, following the separation of Hải Dương and Hưng Yên provinces, Hải Dương became the capital of Hải Dương province. On August 6, 1997, Hải Dương was established as a city.

From 2019, Hải Dương city contains 20 wards (urban) and 7 communes (rural).[2]

Wards

Communes

  • An Châu
  • Gia Xuyên
  • Liên Hồng
  • Ngọc Sơn
  • Quyết Thắng
  • Tiền Tiến
  • Thượng Đạt

Climate

Climate data for Hải Dương
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 30.5
(86.9)
31.6
(88.9)
33.2
(91.8)
36.5
(97.7)
38.6
(101.5)
40.2
(104.4)
38.2
(100.8)
38.5
(101.3)
36.1
(97.0)
33.8
(92.8)
33.1
(91.6)
30.0
(86.0)
40.2
(104.4)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 19.5
(67.1)
20.1
(68.2)
22.5
(72.5)
26.6
(79.9)
30.8
(87.4)
32.6
(90.7)
32.6
(90.7)
31.8
(89.2)
30.9
(87.6)
28.9
(84.0)
25.6
(78.1)
21.9
(71.4)
27.0
(80.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) 16.3
(61.3)
17.4
(63.3)
20.0
(68.0)
23.7
(74.7)
27.1
(80.8)
29.0
(84.2)
29.2
(84.6)
28.5
(83.3)
27.3
(81.1)
24.9
(76.8)
21.4
(70.5)
17.9
(64.2)
23.6
(74.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 14.0
(57.2)
15.6
(60.1)
18.2
(64.8)
21.7
(71.1)
24.6
(76.3)
26.3
(79.3)
26.6
(79.9)
26.0
(78.8)
24.9
(76.8)
22.1
(71.8)
18.5
(65.3)
14.9
(58.8)
21.1
(70.0)
Record low °C (°F) 4.1
(39.4)
5.0
(41.0)
6.5
(43.7)
11.9
(53.4)
16.6
(61.9)
18.9
(66.0)
21.5
(70.7)
21.8
(71.2)
16.5
(61.7)
13.0
(55.4)
8.1
(46.6)
3.2
(37.8)
3.2
(37.8)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 25.8
(1.02)
22.4
(0.88)
45.4
(1.79)
85.5
(3.37)
172.9
(6.81)
232.3
(9.15)
241.1
(9.49)
292.7
(11.52)
209.3
(8.24)
129.1
(5.08)
55.9
(2.20)
20.0
(0.79)
1,534.4
(60.41)
Average rainy days 8.1 11.4 15.7 12.9 13.3 14.5 14.3 16.4 13.0 9.6 6.4 5.2 140.7
Average
relative humidity
(%)
82.4 85.4 88.2 88.7 85.9 83.5 83.6 86.6 85.6 82.4 80.2 79.5 84.3
Mean monthly sunshine hours 72.5 45.1 39.5 83.1 183.8 171.8 191.4 172.8 178.6 168.0 143.6 119.0 1,566.6
Source: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology[5]

Transport

Road

Truong Chinh Street, Hai Duong City, with a total length of 3.4km, a cross section of 52 meters, is an important route connecting the western urban area, the southern urban area, the Hanoi–Haiphong Expressway with Hai Duong city center.
  • National highway routes: 5, 191, 37, 17
  • Main street:
Avenue: Ho Chi Minh, Tran Hung Dao, Nguyen Luong Bang, Le Thanh Nghi, Vo Nguyen Giap (formerly October 30).
Streets: Pham Ngu Lao, Truong Chinh, Thanh Nien, Thong Nhat, Ngo Quyen, Hong Quang, Yet Kieu, Dien Bien Phu, Bach Dang, Hoang Dieu, Nguyen Thuong Man, Chi Lang, Cuu Thanh, Hao Thanh, Hoang Hoa Tham, Bach Nang Thi, Bui Thi Xuan, An Thai, Pham Ngu Lao, Chuong Duong, Tam Giang, Quang Trung, Doan Ket, Cam Thuong, Ba Trieu, Do Ngoc Du, Nguyen Trac Luan, Phu Tho, Nguyen Quy Tan, Nguyen Thi Due, Dong Nien, Dancer Dan, Vu Huu, Duc Minh,...

Waterway

Hai Duong city has a quite convenient waterway transportation system. From Hai Duong city, according to the Thai Binh river system, boats can go down to Hai Phong Port, or back to the northern midland mountainous provinces.

Cong Cau Port is an inland waterway port with the function of loading and unloading goods - mainly raw materials - to and from other provinces and cities, the port has a capacity of 300,000 tons/year and a system of wharves and yards to meet the needs of domestic and foreign tourists. Transport goods by water in a convenient way.

Railway

The Hanoi-Hai Phong railway passes through Hai Duong city about 13 km, starting from Viet Hoa ward and ending at Ai Quoc ward. Connecting with other provinces at Hai Duong Station- the railway hub of the whole province, and Tien Trung is the transit station of the Northeast region of the province.

Gallery

  • Hai Duong Citadel was built by the French colonialists around 1885
    Hai Duong Citadel was built by the French colonialists around 1885
  • Hai Duong city around 1900
    Hai Duong city around 1900
  • Phú Lương Bridge 1921 - 1935
    Phú Lương Bridge 1921 - 1935
  • The area of the old town of Hai Duong city
    The area of the old town of Hai Duong city
  • Dinh Long urban area, Truong Chinh street, Hai Duong city
    Dinh Long urban area, Truong Chinh street, Hai Duong city
  • Haiduongplaza luxury villa area, Tan Trao street, Hai Duong city
    Haiduongplaza luxury villa area, Tan Trao street, Hai Duong city
  • Thanh Dong Golf Course, Ngo Quyen street, Hai Duong city
    Thanh Dong Golf Course, Ngo Quyen street, Hai Duong city
  • Hai Duong Cultural Centre, Thanh Nien street, Hai Duong city
    Hai Duong Cultural Centre, Thanh Nien street, Hai Duong city
  • Big C Supermarket in Hai Duong city
    Big C Supermarket in Hai Duong city
  • Ha Hai ecological urban area, Hai Dong street, Hai Duong city
    Ha Hai ecological urban area, Hai Dong street, Hai Duong city
  • Trai Bau Lake, Ha Hai ecological urban area, Hai Dong street, Hai Duong city
    Trai Bau Lake, Ha Hai ecological urban area, Hai Dong street, Hai Duong city
  • Flower garden, trees, lake in the Eastern urban area of Hai Duong city
    Flower garden, trees, lake in the Eastern urban area of Hai Duong city
  • Bach Dang Lake view urban area, Hai Duong city
    Bach Dang Lake view urban area, Hai Duong city

References

  1. ^ a b "Thành phố Hải Dương đạt tiêu chí đô thị loại I" (in Vietnamese). 2019-10-10. Retrieved 2019-10-17.
  2. ^ a b "Thành phố Hải Dương". Archived from the original on 2019-10-17. Retrieved 2019-10-17.
  3. ^ "Hải Dương (District-level City, Hải Dương, Vietnam) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2024-02-07.
  4. ^ "Đại Việt Sử ký Toàn thư: Bản kỷ thực lục. Quyển XII. Kỷ Nhà Lê: Thánh Tông Thuần Hoàng Đế" (in Vietnamese). Retrieved 2019-10-17.
  5. ^ "Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology" (PDF).

External links

20°56′23″N 106°19′50″E / 20.93972°N 106.33056°E / 20.93972; 106.33056