HMS Dunedin
Dunedin turning into Gardens Reach on the Brisbane River. South Brisbane wharves in background.
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History | |
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United Kingdom | |
Name | HMS Dunedin |
Builder | Hawthorn Leslie and Company, Hebburn |
Laid down | 5 November 1917 |
Launched | 19 November 1918 |
Commissioned | 13 September 1919 |
Fate | Sunk 24 November 1941 by U-124 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Danae-class light cruiser |
Displacement |
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Length | 445 ft (136 m) |
Beam | 46 ft 6 in (14.17 m) |
Draught | 14 ft 6 in (4.42 m) |
Propulsion |
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Speed | 29 knots (54 km/h) |
Range | 2,300 nmi (4,300 km) |
Complement | 462 |
Armament |
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Armour |
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HMS Dunedin was a
Service history
In October 1920 she, with the other three British vessels, was sent to assure protection of the unloading of munitions intended for
In 1931 she provided assistance to the town of Napier, New Zealand, after the strong Hawkes Bay earthquake, in a task force with the sloop Veronica and the cruiser Diomede.
Second World War
Early in the
In early 1940 Dunedin was operating in the Caribbean Sea, and there she intercepted the German merchant ship Heidelberg west of the Windward Passage. Heidelberg's crew scuttled the ship before Dunedin could take her. A few days later, Dunedin, in company with the Canadian destroyer Assiniboine, intercepted and captured the German merchant ship Hannover near Jamaica. Hannover later became the first British escort carrier, Audacity. Between July and November, Dunedin, together with the cruiser Trinidad, maintained a blockade off Martinique, in part to bottle up three French warships, including the aircraft carrier Béarn.
On 15 June 1941, Dunedin captured the German tanker Lothringen and gathered some highly classified
Dunedin was part of the escort of Convoy WS 5A when it was attacked by the German heavy cruiser Admiral Hipper.on 25 December 1940. The attack was repulsed by other ships of the escort, without losses to the convoy.[1]
Dunedin was still steaming in the Central Atlantic Ocean, just east of the St. Paul's Rocks, north east of Recife, Brazil, when on 24 November 1941, at 1526 hours, two torpedoes from the German submarine U-124 sank her. Only four officers and 63 men survived out of Dunedin's crew of 486 officers and men.
Citations
- ^ Rohwer 2005, p. 53.
References
- Campbell, N.J.M. (1980). "Great Britain". In Chesneau, Roger (ed.). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946. New York: Mayflower Books. pp. 2–85. ISBN 0-8317-0303-2.
- ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8.
- ISBN 978-1-59114-078-8.
- Raven, Alan & Roberts, John (1980). British Cruisers of World War Two. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 0-87021-922-7.
- ISBN 1-59114-119-2.
- ISBN 1-86019-874-0.