HMS Havant (H32)
HMS Havant
| |
History | |
---|---|
Brazil | |
Name | Javary |
Ordered | 8 December 1937 |
Builder | J. Samuel White, Cowes |
Laid down | 30 March 1938 |
Launched | 17 July 1939 |
Fate | Purchased by the United Kingdom, 5 September 1939 |
United Kingdom | |
Name | HMS Havant |
Acquired | 5 September 1939 |
Commissioned | 19 December 1939 |
Identification | Pennant number H32 |
Fate | Scuttled , 1 June 1940 |
General characteristics as built | |
Class and type | Brazilian H-class destroyer |
Displacement |
|
Length | 323 ft (98.5 m) |
Beam | 33 ft (10.1 m) |
Draught | 12 ft 5 in (3.8 m) |
Installed power | 34,000 shp (25,000 kW) |
Propulsion |
|
Speed | 36 knots (67 km/h; 41 mph) |
Range | 5,530 nmi (10,240 km; 6,360 mi) at 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph) |
Complement | 145 |
Sensors and processing systems | ASDIC |
Armament |
|
HMS Havant was an
scuttled
.
Description
Havant displaced 1,350 long tons (1,370 t) at
deep load. The ship had an overall length of 323 feet (98.5 m), a beam of 33 feet (10.1 m) and a draught of 12 feet 5 inches (3.8 m). She was powered by Parsons geared steam turbines, driving two shafts, which developed a total of 34,000 shaft horsepower (25,000 kW) and gave a maximum speed of 36 knots (67 km/h; 41 mph). Steam for the turbines was provided by three Admiralty 3-drum water-tube boilers. Havant carried a maximum of 470 long tons (480 t) of fuel oil that gave her a range of 5,530 nautical miles (10,240 km; 6,360 mi) at 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph). The ship's complement was 145 officers and men.[1]
The ship was designed for four 45-
Service
Javary was ordered by Brazil on 8 December 1937 from
Western Approaches Command at Plymouth. Havant had degaussing equipment fitted and minor repairs were made through March.[4]
The ship was en route to
Royal Marines to occupy the Faeroe Islands. The ship then escorted convoys to Narvik until 7 May. A week later she escorted the ocean liners Lancastria and Franconia as they carried troops to occupy Iceland.[5]
Havant joined the Dunkirk evacuation on 29 May and rescued over 2,300 men by 1 June. That morning she had embarked 500 troops and then went alongside the destroyer
minesweeper HMS Saltash after an attempt to tow her failed.[5]
Notes
References
- Dildy, Douglas C. (2010). Dunkirk 1940: Operation Dynamo. Campaign. Vol. 219. Oxford, England: Osprey Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84603-457-2.
- English, John (1993). Amazon to Ivanhoe: British Standard Destroyers of the 1930s. Kendal, England: World Ship Society. ISBN 0-905617-64-9.
- Friedman, Norman (2009). British Destroyers From Earliest Days to the Second World War. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-1-59114-081-8.
- Whitley, M. J. (1988). Destroyers of World War Two: An International Encyclopedia. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 0-87021-326-1.
- Winser, John de D. (1999). B.E.F. Ships Before, At and After Dunkirk. Gravesend, Kent: World Ship Society. ISBN 0-905617-91-6.