Haplostachys haplostachya
| Haplostachys haplostachya | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Lamiales |
| Family: | Lamiaceae |
| Genus: | Haplostachys |
| Species: | H. haplostachya
|
| Binomial name | |
| Haplostachys haplostachya | |
Haplostachys haplostachya is a rare species of flowering plant in the mint family known by the common names honohono or Hawaiian mint. It is endemic to Hawaii, where it is now limited to the island of Hawaii and has been extirpated from Kauai and Maui.[1] It has been on the United States' endangered species list since 1979.[2]
Haplostachys haplostachya is probably the only one of the five Haplostachya species that is not now
This is a perennial shrub which grows to 1.5 meters tall. The square stems are lined with fleshy, woolly, somewhat heart-shaped leaves. The inflorescence is a showy raceme of fragrant, woolly white flowers each up to 2 centimeters long.[3][4] The herbage lacks the minty taste and scent of other mints.[5]
Though there are few wild specimens left, the honohono is cultivated and kept as a garden plant in Hawaii.[5]
References
- ^ a b c Haplostachys haplostachya. Archived 2002-11-27 at the Wayback Machine The Nature Conservancy.
- ^ USFWS. Determination that three Hawaiian plants are endangered species. Federal Register October 30, 1979.
- ^ a b c d e Morden C. W. and W. Loeffler. (1999). Fragmentation and genetic differentiation among subpopulations of the endangered Hawaiian mint Haplostachys haplostachya (Lamiaceae). Molecular Ecology 8 617-25.
- ^ a b Haplostachys haplostachya. Archived 2010-12-15 at the Wayback Machine Center for Plant Conservation.
- ^ a b c Barboza, R. Honohono. Honolulu Star-Bulletin October 8, 2004.
External links
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