Harbour line (Mumbai Suburban Railway)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus
  • Goregaon, Panvel
  • Stations35
    Service
    SystemMumbai Suburban Railway
    Services
    List
    • CSMT–Panvel
      Goregaon–Panvel
      CSMT-Goregaon
    Operator(s)
    broad gauge
    ElectrificationYes
    Route map

    Konkan Railway
    to Roha
    to Uran
    Panvel
    Konkan Railway
    to Karjat and Vasai Road
    Khandeshwar
    Mansarovar
    Taloja River
    Kharghar
    CBD Belapur
    Nerul–Uran line
    to Uran
    Seawoods–Darave
    planned extension to Borivali
    Nerul
    Goregaon
    Juinagar
    Ram Mandir
    Jogeshwari
    Sanpada
    Andheri
    Vashi
    Sahar Airport Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport
    Vile Parle
    Sahar Airport Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport
    Santacruz
    Mankhurd
    Khar Road
    Govandi
    Chembur
    Bandra
    Tilak Nagar
    Mahim Junction
    Kurla
    Chunabhatti
    King's Circle
    Guru Tegh Bahadur Nagar
     
    Vadala Road
    Sewri
    Cotton Green
    Reay Road
    Dockyard Road
    Sandhurst Road
    Masjid
    Mumbai CSMT

    The Harbour line is a branch line of the

    Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus (CSMT), Goregaon and Panvel
    on the CSMT-Goregaon, CSMT-Panvel and Panvel-Goregaon routes.

    The line is a double line and therefore does not have any fast trains on it. The line runs parallel to the

    Thane (Trans-Harbour Line) and the other to Panvel. The first stop outside Mumbai is the township of Vashi
    .

    The stations in Navi Mumbai are well maintained and beautifully designed by

    Thane creek
    , parallel to the road bridge has brought Navi Mumbai closer to Mumbai, boosting the development of the region.

    About 580 services run daily on the Harbour line.[2] Approximately 208 of those are on the Thane-Vashi-Nerul-Panvel route and 172 of those run on the CSMT-Goregaon route.[3]

    History

    The first section of the Harbour line, between

    Sandhurst Road.[4] Suburban services to Mankhurd began in 1951.[5]

    Later, the line was extended from Mankhurd to serve most of Navi Mumbai through the suburban rail network via the Mankhurd–Belapur–Panvel rail corridor was commissioned in phases in the 1990s. The line was extended to Vashi, with the inaugural suburban service being flagged off by President Ramaswamy Venkataraman on 9 May 1992. The Harbour line was further extended to Nerul in February 1993, Belapur in June 1993 and Panvel in June 1998.[5] The corridor was converted to a double line in April 2000.[6]

    In 2004, the Trans-Harbour line was opened to the public. The line directly connected Vashi to Thane. This proved to be a boon for commuters of the two stations, who, until then, had to take a circuitous route via Mumbai city and had to change trains at Kurla.

    The last direct current (DC) suburban local train ran on the Harbour line on 10 April 2016. The special train left Kurla at 11:30 pm and reached CSMT at 12:15 am. The iconic yellow-and-maroon DC local trains had their first service on 3 February 1925, when the first electric local ran between CSMT and Kurla ran on the Harbour line. The tickets for the last service were priced at 10,000 (US$130), with the proceeds to be donated to drought-affected regions of Maharashtra. The Indian Express reported that not a single ticket was sold. After the last DC service ran, Central Railway officially announced the completion of DC to AC conversion on the Harbour line.[7]

    On 4 September 2016, the last 9 car train was put into a sunset as all the trains were converted to 12 coach, which increases the carrying capacity of the line by 33%.[8] Harbor line services were extended up to Goregaon on 29 March 2018.[9][10] Work is underway to extend the line up to Borivali.[11]

    Stations

    (All Harbour line services are slow, which means they halt at all passing by stations.)

    Harbour line (CSMT–Wadala Road)
    # Station Name Station Code Connections
    1 Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus ST/CSMT Central line
    2 Masjid MSD Central line
    3 Sandhurst Road SNRD Central line
    4 Dockyard Road DKRD None
    5 Reay Road RRD None
    6 Cotton Green CTGN None
    7 Sewri SVE None
    8 Vadala Road VD/VDLR To Goregaon or Panvel (Harbour line) Mumbai Monorail

    At Wadala Road, the Harbour line splits into two corridors, one going to Panvel and the other to Goregaon.

    The exact split occurs 800 metres north of Wadala Road station, at a location known as Ravli (variously spelled as Raoli, Ravali or Rawli) corresponding to the nearby Ravli slum. There is no railway station at Ravli Junction. However, due to the critical Ravli Junction Yard signal box, there are various public references to this name in news articles and other sources.[12][13]

    Towards Panvel

    Harbour line (Wadala Road–Panvel)
    # Station Name Station Code Connections
    8 Vadala Road VD/VDLR To Goregaon (Harbour line)
    and Mumbai Monorail
    9 Guru Tegh Bahadur Nagar GTBN None
    10 Chunabhatti CHF None
    11 Kurla CH/CLA Central line
    12 Tilak Nagar TKNG Indian Railways

    (A Walkway has been constructed which connects Tilak Nagar to Lokmanya Tilak Terminus)

    13 Chembur CM/CMBR Mumbai Monorail
    14 Govandi GV None
    15 Mankhurd M/MNKD None
    16 Vashi VA/VSH Trans-Harbour line
    17 Sanpada SNCR Trans-Harbour line
    18 Juinagar JNJ Trans-Harbour line
    19 Nerul NU/NEU
    Nerul–Uran line
    20
    Seawoods-Darave
    SWDV
    Nerul–Uran line
    21 CBD Belapur BR/BEPR
    Nerul–Uran line
    22 Kharghar KHAG Navi Mumbai Metro
    and Trans-Harbour line
    23 Mansarovar MANR Trans-Harbour line
    24 Khandeshwar KNDS Navi Mumbai Metro
    and Trans-Harbour line
    25 Panvel PL/PNVL Trans-Harbour line
    and Central line

    Towards Goregaon

    Harbour line (Wadala Road–Andheri–Goregaon)
    # Station Name Station Code Connections
    8
    Wadala Road
    VD/VDLR To Panvel (Harbour line)
    and Mumbai Monorail
    9 King's Circle KCE None
    10 Mahim Junction MM Western line
    11 Bandra B/BA Western line
    12 Khar Road KHAR Western line
    13 Santacruz STC Western line
    14 Vile Parle VLP Western line
    15 Andheri AD/ADH Western line
    and Metro Line 1
    16 Jogeshwari JOS Western line
    17 Ram Mandir RMAR Western line
    18 Goregaon GO/GMN Western line

    Future development

    Kurla–Shivajinagar service

    CR has sought permission from the Railway Board to run EMUs on the Harbour line between Kurla and

    Shivajinagar in Pune. The service would provide direct connectivity between Navi Mumbai and Pune, which is currently not available.[14]
    EMUs will be modified to include six motor cars.

    CR plans to use 16 coach mail/express trains to cover the 170 km distance in approximately 2 hours and 50 minutes. Stations on the line will be Kurla, Vashi, Belapur, Panvel, Karjat, Lonavla and

    See also

    References

    1. ^ Mumbai: CST-Panvel line may run fully AC trains–India–IBNLive
    2. ^ "CR wants Sewri, Chunnabhatti crossings shut during peak hours, News–City". Mumbai Mirror. Archived from the original on 10 September 2012. Retrieved 10 January 2012.
    3. ^ "Harbour line woes to continue for now". The Times of India. 19 December 2011.
    4. ^ "Harbour line to take elevated route at Kurla". The Times of India. 8 September 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
    5. ^ a b "Mumbai: Suburban services extension up to Vashi on harbour line completes 30 years". Free Press Journal. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
    6. . Retrieved 6 October 2014.
    7. ^ "End of an era: Mumbai bids goodbye to last DC local". 11 April 2016.
    8. ^ "Mumbai's last 9-car local will ride into sunset tomorrow - Times of India".
    9. ^ "From today, Mumbaiites can take harbour trains from Goregaon". Hindustan Times. 29 March 2018. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
    10. ISSN 0971-8257
      . Retrieved 30 September 2023.
    11. ^ "Harbour line extension to Borivali back on track". Hindustan Times. 11 October 2022. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
    12. ^ "Mumbai: Trains affected by megablock on Harbour, Trans Harbour lines". Daily News and Analysis. 11 March 2016.
    13. ^ "Mumbai: Harbour Line services affected due to technical snag". Mid-Day Mumbai. June 2016.
    14. ^ "Pune may soon have its first direct train to Navi Mumbai - Express In…". Archived from the original on 23 January 2013.
    15. ^ "Central Railway plans to connect Navi Mumbai and Pune". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 29 July 2013.

    External links