Herding

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
A man herding goats in Tunisia

Herding is the act of bringing individual animals together into a group (herd), maintaining the group, and moving the group from place to place—or any combination of those. Herding can refer either to the process of animals forming herds in the wild, or to human intervention forming herds for some purpose. While the layperson uses the term "herding" to describe this human intervention, most individuals involved in the process term it mustering, "working stock", or droving.

Some animals instinctively gather together as a herd. A group of animals fleeing a predator will demonstrate

Sperm whales have also been observed teaming up to herd prey in a coordinated feeding behavior.[2]

Herding is used in agriculture to manage domesticated animals. Herding can be performed by people or trained animals such as herding dogs that control the movement of livestock under the direction of a person.[3] The people whose occupation it is to herd or control animals often have herd added to the name of the animal they are herding to describe their occupation (shepherd, goatherd, cowherd).

A competitive sport has developed in some countries where the combined skill of man and

herding dog is tested and judged in a "trial", such as a sheepdog trial
. Animals such as sheep, camel, yak, and goats are mostly reared. They provide milk, meat and other products to the herders and their families.

References

  1. ^ .
  2. ^ Perkins, Sid (23 February 2010). "Sperm whales may team up to herd prey". Retrieved 4 October 2016.
  3. .