Herod of Chalcis

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Herod V
ruler of Chalcis in Iturea
Coin of Herod of Chalcis, showing him with his brother Agrippa of Judaea crowning Roman Emperor Claudius.
Reign41–48 CE
SuccessorHerod Agrippa II
Died48 CE
SpouseMariamne
Berenice (daughter of Herod Agrippa)
IssueAristobulus of Chalcis
Berenicianus
Hyrcanus
DynastyHerodian dynasty
FatherAristobulus IV
MotherBerenice (daughter of Salome)

Herod of Chalcis (died 48 CE), also known as Herod Pollio King of Chalcis,

Chalcis
in 41–48 CE.

Life

His first wife was his cousin, Mariamne.[3] They had a son named Aristobulus, who also eventually became ruler of Chalcis.

After Mariamne's death, he married his niece

Berenice, with whom he had two sons, Berenicianus and Hyrcanus.[2]

Around 41 CE, at the request of his brother, Herod Agrippa, emperor

He died in 48 CE. After his death the kingdom of Chalcis was given to Herod Agrippa II, but only as a tetrarchy.[5]

Family tree

AlexanderAlexandra
4.MalthaceHerod the Great2.Mariamne I
d. 29 BC
Aristobulus
d. 7 BC
Berenice I
Herod ArchelausMariamne IIIHerod of ChalcisHerodiasHerod Agrippa IAristobulus Minor
Aristobulus of ChalcisHerod Agrippa II

See also

References

  1. ^ Wagner, Sir Anthony (1972). Pedigree and Progress: Essays in the genealogical interpretation of history. Phillimore & Co. Ltd. p. 174.
  2. ^ a b c Public Domain Joseph Jacobs; Isaac Broydé (1901–1906). "HEROD II.". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
  3. ^ Daughter of Joseph ben Joseph (nephew of Herod) and Herod's daughter Olympias, who was the sister of Herod Archelaus and Herod Antipas. See Antiquites XVIII 5:4.
  4. ^ Frederic William Madden (January 1, 1864). History of Jewish Coinage, and of Money in the Old and New Testament. B. Quaritch. p. 113.
  5. ^ Orr, James, ed. (2018) [1939]. The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Delmarva. p. 6669. Retrieved 2016-09-16.
Herod of Chalcis
House of Herod
New title
King of Chalcis

– 48 AD
Succeeded by