Hilaeira

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The Rape of the Daughters of Leucippus by Rubens
Roman sarcophagus with Castor and Pollux seizing Phoebe and Hilaera, ca. 160.

In Greek mythology, Hilaera (Ancient Greek: Ἱλάειρα; also Ilaeira) was a Messenian princess.

Family

Hilaera was a daughter of

Phoebe are commonly referred to as Leucippides (that is, "daughters of Leucippus").[2] In another account, they were the daughters of Apollo.[3] Hilaera married Castor[4] and bore him a son, named either Anogon[5] or Anaxis.[6]

Mythology

Hilaera and Phoebe were priestesses of Artemis and Athena, and betrothed to

Aphareus. Castor and Pollux were charmed by their beauty and carried them off.[7] When Idas and Lynceus tried to rescue their brides-to-be they were both slain, but Castor himself fell.[8] Pollux persuaded Zeus to allow him to share his immortality with his brother.[9]

Cultural depictions

Hilaera and Phoebe are both portrayed in the painting The Rape of the Daughters of Leucippus.

Notes

  1. Tzetzes on Lycophron
    , 511
  2. ^ Smith, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
  3. ^ Pausanias, 3.16.1
  4. ^ Propertius, Elegies 1.1
  5. Apollodorus
    , 3.13.4
  6. ^ Pausanias, 2.22.5
  7. Hyginus, Fabulae 80
  8. ^ Theocritus, Idylls 22.137 ff.; Ovid, Fasti 5.709 ff.
  9. ^ Hyginus, Fabulae 80

References

External links