Hong Joon-pyo
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Hong Joon-pyo | |
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홍준표 | |
Grand National Party/Liberty Korea Party | |
In office 4 July 2011 – 9 December 2011 | |
Preceded by | Jeong Ui-ha |
Succeeded by | Na Kyung-won |
In office 3 July 2017[1] – 14 June 2018[2] | |
Preceded by | Chung Woo-taik |
Succeeded by | Kim Sung-tae |
Personal details | |
Born | South Korea | 20 November 1953
Political party | People Power[3] |
Other political affiliations | Independent (March 2020–June 2021) Liberty Korea Party New Korea Party |
Children | 2 |
Relatives | See Namyang Hong clan |
Alma mater | Korea University |
Signature | |
Korean name | |
Hangul | 홍준표 |
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Hong Jun(-)pyo |
McCune–Reischauer | Hong Chunp'yo |
Hong Joon-pyo (born 20 November 1953), also spelled as Hong Jun-pyo, is a South Korean
He was the presidential nominee of the Liberty Korea Party in the
Early life and career
He was born in
Entry into Politics
In January 1996, Hong joined the New Korea Party. He was elected for the Songpa A constituency during the 1996 election and entered the National Assembly for the first time.[7]
First tenure as Party Leader (2011)
Hong was formerly the chairperson of the
Comments on Park Won-soon
On 20 October 2011, Hong criticized Seoul Mayor Park Won-soon's The Beautiful Foundation (아름다운재단) for sending money to left-wing citizen groups.[9] Hong was known to have generated much criticism against Park Won-soon in regards to Park's possible allegation of extorting tax money for his oversea visits.[10]
Comments on former Grand National Party
He considered to rename the Grand National Party to another name after Park Won-soon won the October 2011 election.[11]
Governor of South Gyeongsang Province (2012–2017)
Hong was first elected as Governor of South Gyeongsang Province in 2012, and re-elected in 2014.
2017 South Korean presidential election
Hong secured the nomination of the Liberty Korea Party. His campaign appealed to older, conservative voters with a platform describing Hong as a "strongman." Hong has stated he wanted to be a strong man similar to
Hong finished second among the five major candidates with 24% of the vote behind Moon Jae-in.[4]
Second tenure as party leader (2017–2018)
Hong was elected as the leader of Liberty Korea Party following his loss in the presidential election.[13] After leading the party to a massive loss in the 2018 local elections on 13 June 2018, Hong resigned as party leader on 14 June 2018.[2]
Independent politician (2020–2021)
On 17 February 2020, the Liberty Korea Party dissolved and merged with several other parties to become the
Return to People Power Party, second presidential bid (2021–present)
On 24 June 2021, Hong rejoined the People Power Party (which had formerly been called the United Future Party until 2 September 2020), and signaled a presidential bid in the upcoming 2022 South Korean presidential election.[14]
On 29 June 2021, Hong Joon-pyo officially entered the 2022 presidential election.[15] He placed 2nd in the final round of the primaries behind the winner Yoon Seok-yeol, winning 41.5 percent of the votes.[16] On 26 April 2022, Hong resigned from the National Assembly after he was chosen as the People Power's nominee for the mayor of Daegu.[7] He would go on to win the election for mayor of Daegu and begin his term on 1 July 2022.[17]
Political positions
Corporate corruption
Hong holds economically conservative views. He supports Korean conglomerates, also known as chaebols and wants to reduce the power of labor unions. When asked how he would respond to growing concerns around corrupt practices amongst chaebols, such as those that brought down former President Park Geun-hye's administration, he stated that he would reduce corruption by putting it through a "washing machine".[18]
National security
Hong has supported maintaining a vigilant approach to national security, supporting the deployment of the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) from the United States. He supports "armed peace."[18] Hong has stated that he supports the nuclear armament of South Korea.[19]
Anti-LGBT stance
Hong has publicly indicated that he believes that AIDS and HIV are a result of homosexuality, in order to attract the support of conservative voters. In a televised presidential debate, Hong criticized Moon Jae-in on his stances on homosexuality and remarked gay soldiers were a source of weakness in Korean military.[20]
Death Penalty
Hong supports the
See also
- 2017 South Korean presidential election
- Lee Myung-bak government
- Liberty Korea Party
- Right-wing populism
Notes
References
- ^ "Will new leader turn around Liberty Korea Party?". The Korea Herald. 2 July 2017. Retrieved 24 June 2018.
- ^ a b "Yonhap News Agency".
- ^ "국민의힘 홍준표, 이준석 징계 취소 결정". TBC News (in Korean). 2 November 2023. Retrieved 3 November 2023.
- ^ a b K. J. Kwon; Pamela Boykoff; James Griffiths (9 May 2017). "South Korea election: Moon Jae-in declared winner". CNN. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
- ^ "Yoon Seok-youl Wins People Power Party's Presidential Primary". The Diplomat. 5 November 2021. Retrieved 10 November 2017.
- ^ "나눔뉴스". 나눔뉴스.
- ^ a b "홍준표 "26년 여의도 정치 떠난다…의원직 사퇴서 제출"". The Chosun Ilbo (in Korean). 26 April 2022. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
- ^ Lee, Sun-young (9 December 2011). "Hong bows out amid mounting calls for reform". The Korea Herald. Retrieved 10 December 2011.
- ^ Kim (김), Ho-jun (호준) (20 October 2011). 아름다운재단 모금액 좌파단체 지원. Yonhap News Agency (in Korean). Retrieved 22 October 2011.
- ^ Chang (장), Jae-yong (재용) (21 October 2011). 13차례 걸쳐 해외체류… 경비 2~3억 누가 댔나. Hankook Ilbo (in Korean). Archived from the original on 4 November 2011. Retrieved 10 December 2011.
- ^ Lee (이), Min-jeong (민정) (28 October 2011). `이참에 다 바꿔?`..홍준표 "당명 개명 검토". 이데일리 (in Korean). Retrieved 29 October 2011.
- ^ "Meet the candidates in South Korea's unusual election". ABC News. 8 May 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
- ^ "Will new leader turn around Liberty Korea Party?". 2 July 2017. Retrieved 4 July 2017.
- ^ a b Ser, Myo-ja (24 June 2021). "Hong Joon-pyo returns to PPP, announces presidential retry". Korea JoongAng Daily. Retrieved 9 August 2021.
- ^ 김, 미나 (29 June 2021). "홍준표, 윤석열 출마선언날 대선 도전 공식화 원문보기: https://www.hani.co.kr/arti/politics/assembly/1001421.html#csidxdfabf2d19bb265fa7427f44157d6f27". The Hankyoreh. Retrieved 9 August 2021.
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: External link in
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- ^ Ko, Jun-tae (5 November 2021). "Yoon Seok-youl picked as presidential nominee for People Power Party". The Korea Herald. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
- ^ "Hong adds Daegu mayor to his unconventional career trajectory". The Korea Herald. 2 June 2022. Retrieved 5 June 2022.
- ^ ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
- ^ "South Korean opposition leader: Nukes are the only way to guarantee peace". CNN. 18 October 2017. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
- ^ "[JTBC 대선토론] 문재인 "동성애 합법화 반대"…심상정 "유감스럽다"". Naver. The Korea Economic Daily. Retrieved 7 May 2017.
- ^ "Hong says will execute criminals on death row". May 2017.
- ^ "Horrific crimes reignite debate over death penalty". September 2021.
External links
- Media related to Hong Joon-pyo at Wikimedia Commons
- Hong Joon-pyo on Facebook