Hoshiarpur

Coordinates: 31°32′N 75°55′E / 31.53°N 75.92°E / 31.53; 75.92
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Hoshiarpur
City
UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
146001
Area code+91-1882
Vehicle registrationPB-07
Websitehoshiarpur.nic.in

Hoshiarpur (Punjabi:

municipal corporation in Hoshiarpur district in the Doaba region of the Indian state of Punjab. It was founded, according to tradition, during the early part of the fourteenth century. In 1809, it was occupied by the forces of Maharaja Karanvir Singh and was united into the greater state of Punjab in 1849.[3]

Hoshiarpur has an average elevation of 296 metres (971 ft). Hoshiarpur district is located in the north-east part of the Indian state of Punjab. It falls in the Jalandhar Revenue Division and is situated in the Bist Doab portion of the Doaba region. Hoshiarpur shares a boundary with

.

Demographics

Religion in Hoshiarpur City[4]
Religion Percent
Hinduism
75.67%
Sikhism
21.45%
Jainism
0.93%
Islam
0.78%
Others
1.17%

As per provisional data of 2011 census, Hoshiarpur City had a population of 1,68,843 out of which 88,290 were males and 80,153 were females. The literacy rate was 89.11 per cent.[5]

As of 2011 India census,[6] Hoshiarpur had a population of 189,371. Males constitute 50.9% of the population and females 49.1%. Hoshiarpur has an average literacy rate of 85.40%, compared to 81.00% of 2001. Male literacy is 89.90%, and female literacy is 80.80%. In Hoshiarpur, 10% of the population is under 11 years of age.

  • Females per 1,000 males: 962
  • Density of population ( per km2.): 396
  • Percentage increase in population (2001–2011): 7.1%
  • Child sex ratio (0–6 Age): 859

The Scheduled Caste population in this district is 34.3%[7][8]

Religious groups in Hoshiarpur City (1881−2011)[a]
Religious
group
1881[10][11]: 520 [12]: 250  1891[13]: 68 [14] 1901[15]: 44 [16]: 26  1911[17]: 23 [18]: 19  1921[19]: 25 [20]: 21  1931[21]: 26  1941[9]: 32  2011[22]
Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. %
Islam 10,641 49.81% 10,882 50.49% 8,243 46.97% 7,975 45.7% 10,169 47.78% 12,907 48.29% 16,834 47.63% 1,315 0.78%
Hinduism 9,968 46.66% 9,910 45.98% 8,548 48.71% 8,198 46.98% 9,509 44.67% 11,942[b] 44.68% 15,478[b] 43.79% 127,615 75.67%
Jainism 405 1.9% 444 2.06% 453 2.58% 426 2.44% 525 2.47% 473 1.77% 504 1.43% 1,551 0.92%
Sikhism 290 1.36% 270 1.25% 226 1.29% 667 3.82% 754 3.54% 1,188 4.44% 2,242 6.34% 36,178 21.45%
Christianity 45 0.21% 78 0.44% 183 1.05% 328 1.54% 220 0.82% 262 0.74% 1,012 0.6%
Judaism 0 0% 1 0.01% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%
Buddhism 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 235 0.14%
Others 59 0.28% 1 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 25 0.07% 747 0.44%
Total population 21,363 100% 21,552 100% 17,549 100% 17,449 100% 21,285 100% 26,730 100% 35,345 100% 168,653 100%

History

The archaeological explorations during the recent years have revealed the antiquity of the Hoshiarpur District to the

Harappan Period. On the basis of surface exploration, the following new sites have been brought on the Archaeological map of India and the traces of the selfsame people as at Harappa and Mohenjadaro have also been detected in the Hoshiarpur District.[23]

Transport

Road

A statue of Maharishi Valmiki at Hoshiarpur.
Bhagwan Valmiki ISBT

Hoshiarpur's Bus Stand is Bhagwan Valmiki Interstate Bus Terminal, which has a large network of bus services of Punjab Roadways, Himachal Roadways, Delhi, Haryana Roadways, P.R.T.C,[24] Chandigarh Transport Undertaking, Jammu & Kashmir Roadways, Rajasthan State Roadways, apart from private operators.

Rail

Ferozpur
.

Air

The closest airport to Hoshiarpur is

Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport in Amritsar
, which is situated around 125 km North-West of Hoshiarpur.

Education

Universities

Panjab University Regional Centre

Notable people

This list only includes notable people from Hoshiarpur City, for those born in Hoshiarpur district see that article.

Politics

Civil Services

Karam Singh Raju – former principal secretary, Government of Punab

Business

Arts and culture

Simran Kaur Mundi
Monica Bedi is from the city

Hoshiarpur.

Sportspersons

  • Mohammad Nissar, once India's fastest bowler and remains one of the fastest in the world

Army

Notes

  1. ^ 1881-1941: Data for the entirety of the town of Hoshiarpur, which included Hoshiarpur Municipality, and Hoshiarpur Civil Lines.[9]: 32 
  2. ^ a b 1931-1941: Including Ad-Dharmis

References

  1. ^ "Municipal Council Hoshiarpur – About us". Municipal Council Hoshiarpur. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
  2. ^ "Home". mchoshiarpur.in.
  3. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Hoshiarpur" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 787–788.
  4. ^ "Hoshiarpur City Population Census 2011 – Punjab".
  5. ^ "Urban Agglomerations/Cities having population 1 lakh and above" (PDF). Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2011. Retrieved 7 October 2015.
  6. ^ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
  7. ^ "State-wise, District-wise List of Blocks with >40% but less than 50% SC population". Archived from the original on 23 July 2013. Retrieved 12 July 2012.
  8. ^ "Jat Sikhs: A Question of Identity". Retrieved 12 July 2012.
  9. ^ a b "CENSUS OF INDIA, 1941 VOLUME VI PUNJAB". Retrieved 9 January 2024.
  10. . Retrieved 14 January 2024.
  11. . Retrieved 14 January 2024.
  12. . Retrieved 20 January 2024.
  13. . Retrieved 9 January 2024.
  14. . Retrieved 9 January 2024.
  15. . Retrieved 9 January 2024.
  16. . Retrieved 9 January 2024.
  17. . Retrieved 9 January 2024.
  18. . Retrieved 9 January 2024.
  19. . Retrieved 9 January 2024.
  20. . Retrieved 9 January 2024.
  21. ^ "CENSUS OF INDIA, 1931 VOLUME XVII PUNJAB PART II TABLES". Retrieved 9 January 2024.
  22. ^ "C -1 POPULATION BY RELIGIOUS COMMUNITY - 2011". census.gov.in. Retrieved 20 January 2024.
  23. ^ "History & Culture".
  24. ^ "PEPSU Road Transport Corporation, Patiala".
  25. ^ "How to reach".
  26. ^ "General Electoion 1989 Detailed results" (PDF). 1989.
  27. ^ "The Great Revolutionary Babu Mangu Ram Mugowalia".
  28. ^ "1977 India General (6th Lok Sabha) Elections Results". elections.in. Retrieved 19 July 2023.
  29. ^ "Once Upon a Time in Punjab". The Wire. Retrieved 19 July 2023.
  30. ^ "Three sardars and their Hoshiarpur connection". Archived from the original on 28 November 2011. Retrieved 26 September 2011.
  31. ^ "India News, Latest Sports, Bollywood, World, Business & Politics News". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 26 September 2012.

External links