Hugh Martin

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Hugh Martin
Birth nameHugh Martin
Born(1914-08-11)August 11, 1914
Film composer
  • musical theatre composer
  • music arranger
  • vocal coach
  • playwright
  • Years active1937–2011

    Hugh Martin (August 11, 1914 – March 11, 2011) was an American

    Palace Theater
    .

    Early life

    Martin was born in

    Birmingham-Southern College, where he studied music.[3]

    He was a member of the Beta Beta Chapter of the Alpha Tau Omega fraternity.[citation needed]

    Career

    Martin wrote the music, and in some cases the lyrics, for five

    Meet Me In St. Louis (1989), a stage version of the film with an expanded score by Martin and Ralph Blane.[6] He composed the songs for the West End musical Love from Judy (1952).[7][8][9]

    Martin's first Broadway credit was as an arranger for the 1937 musical

    Cabin in the Sky (1940–41), and Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1949–51), Top Banana (1951–52), and Lorelei (1974). He was a vocal arranger for Sugar Babies (1979–82).[9][6]

    As a performer, Martin appeared on Broadway in Hooray for What! (1937),[10] Where Do We Go From Here (1938), and Louisiana Purchase (1940–41).[6]

    Academy Award for Best Song, for "The Trolley Song" in 1944, and for "Pass That Peace Pipe" (co-written by Roger Edens) from Good News in 1947.[11]

    Martin received four

    Tony Award nominations, three for High Spirits (Best Musical, Best Book Author of a Musical, Best Composer and Lyricist) and one for the 1990 Meet Me in St. Louis (Best Original Score).[6]

    Martin's other film work included songs for the films

    Martin collaborated with vocalist Michael Feinstein for a 1995 CD Michael Feinstein Sings The Hugh Martin Songbook, an album on which the then 80-year-old songwriter accompanied Feinstein on piano and sang a duet.[13] On an earlier CD Feinstein recorded the Martin composition, "On Such a Night as This". In 2006, Martin released an album of his music called Hugh Sings Martin on the record label PS Classics, which drew from his catalog as a composer, lyricist, arranger and singer. The album was released in conjunction with the Library of Congress.[14]

    Martin became a Seventh-day Adventist and spent much of the 1980s as an accompanist for the female gospel vocalist Del Delker on her revival tours; in 2001 he rewrote his most famous song (with the assistance of Garland biographer John Fricke) as a more specifically religious number, "Have Yourself A Blessed Little Christmas",[15][11][9] which was recorded that year by Delker with the 86-year-old songwriter playing piano on the recording.

    Songwriting collaboration controversy

    Although Ralph Blane is credited with writing the music for many of Martin's songs, Martin claimed in his autobiography that he wrote both music and lyrics to all of the songs in

    Best Foot Forward), were written entirely by me (solo) without help from Ralph or anybody else."[16] His explanation for allowing Blane equal credit for the songs was explained, "I was reasonably content to let him receive equal screen credit, sheet music credit, ASCAP royalties, etc., mainly because this bizarre situation was caused by my naive and atrocious lack of business acumen."[16]

    Other

    His autobiography Hugh Martin - The Boy Next Door was published in October 2010.[17] Martin was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1983[18] and was a member of the Alabama Music Hall of Fame.[17]

    Death

    Martin died on March 11, 2011, in Encinitas, California at age ninety-six.[19][9]

    References

    1. ^ "Hugh Martin Sr".
    2. ^ "Gordon Martin Obituary (2014) - Birmingham, AL - The Birmingham News".
    3. ^ Schudel, Matt (March 12, 2011). "Hugh Martin, composer of 'Trolley Song' and holiday classic, dies at 96". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 13, 2021.
    4. ^ Look Ma, I'm Dancin'! ibdb.com, retrieved October 24, 2018
    5. ^ Make a Wish ibdb.com, retrieved October 24, 2018
    6. ^ a b c d "Hugh Martin Broadway" Playbill Vault, retrieved October 24, 2018
    7. ^ Love from Judy allmusic.com, retrieved October 24, 2018
    8. ^ Love from Judy guidetomusicaltheatre.com, retrieved October 24, 2018
    9. ^ a b c d Simonson, Robert. "Hugh Martin, Composer of 'Meet Me in St. Louis', Dies at 96" Playbill, March 12, 2011
    10. ^ a b Hooray for What! ibdb.com, retrieved October 24, 2018
    11. ^ a b c Bergan, Ronald. "Hugh Martin obituary" The Guardian, March 14, 2011
    12. ^ "Hugh Martin Overview and ilmography" tcm.com, retrieved October 24, 2018
    13. ^ Ruhlmann, William. "The Michael Feinstein Sings the Hugh Martin Songbook" allmusic.com, retrieved October 24, 2018
    14. ^ Ruhlmann, William. "Hugh Sings Martin" allmusic.com, retrieved October 24, 2018
    15. ^ Kellner, Mark A. "Adventist Hugh Martin, Composer and Del Delker’s Accompanist, Dies" Archived November 27, 2018, at the Wayback Machine Adventist Review, 2011, retrieved October 24, 2018
    16. ^ .
    17. ^ a b "Hugh Martin" masterworksbroadway.com, retrieved October 23, 2018
    18. ^ "Hugh Martin Biography" songhall.org, retrieved October 25, 2018
    19. ^ Noland, Claire. "Hugh Martin Jr. dies at 96; 'Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas' songwriter" Los Angeles Times, March 13, 2011

    External links