Hyperoside
Names | |
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IUPAC name
3-(β-D-Galactopyranosyloxy)-3′,4′,5,7-tetrahydroxyflavone
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Systematic IUPAC name
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-{[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | |
Other names
Hyperozide
Hyperasid Hyperosid Hyperin quercetin galactoside Quercetin-3-galactoside Quercetin-3-O-galactoside | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (
JSmol ) |
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ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard
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100.006.892 |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID
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UNII | |
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Properties | |
C21H20O12 | |
Molar mass | 464.379 g·mol−1 |
Density | 1.879 g/mL |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Hyperoside is a chemical compound. It is the 3-O-galactoside of quercetin.
Natural occurrences
Hyperoside has been isolated from Camptotheca acuminata.[1] It is one of the phenolic compounds in the invasive plant Carpobrotus edulis and contributes to the antibacterial[2] properties of the plant.
In Rheum nobile and R. rhaponticum, it serves as a UV blocker found in the bracts.
It is also found in Geranium niveum[3] and Taxillus kaempferi.[4]
References
- PMID 15631505.
- PMID 11378287.
- PMID 10346950.
- ^ The constituents of Taxillus kaempferi and the host, Pinus thunbergii. I. Catechins and flavones of Taxillus kaempferi. Konishi T, Nishio T, Kiyosawa S, Fujiwara Y and Konoshima T, Yakugaku Zasshi., February 1996, volume 116, issue 2, pages 148-157 (article in Japanese)