Ibb

Coordinates: 13°58′N 44°10′E / 13.967°N 44.167°E / 13.967; 44.167
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Ibb
إِبّ
City
UTC+3
(Yemen Standard Time)

Ibb (

Sana'a.[3] A market town and administrative centre developed during the Ottoman Empire, it is one of the most important medium-sized cities in the country.[4] It is situated on a mountain ridge, surrounded by fertile land. As of 2023, it has an estimated population of 771,500 residents. Other names for Ibb, is "The Land of Green"[citation needed
]

History

Local men

Ibb has been occupied since ancient times, and due to its strategic importance, the Ottomans used it as an administrative center.[3] It thrived as a market town and the Ottomans established the Wednesday market in Ibb.[5] Ibb was governed by a semi-autonomous emir until 1944, when the emirate was abolished. At times in its history many people have migrated to Ibb from areas of Yemen experiencing drought, to find work in farming.[6] In the mid-1950s there was reportedly an outbreak of smallpox in the city.[7]

German explorer Hermann Burchardt photographed the city in 1901; these photos are now held at the Ethnological Museum of Berlin.[8]

Climate

Ibb is located at an altitude of 2,050 metres (6,730 ft) on a spur of Mount Shamāḥī.

subtropical highland climate (Köppen climate classification: Cwa), and is one of the wettest areas of Yemen,[3]
typically receiving around 500 mm of rain per annum.

Climate data for Ibb (1,950 m (1.21 mi))
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 21.0
(69.8)
21.1
(70.0)
23.6
(74.5)
25.5
(77.9)
27.8
(82.0)
30.1
(86.2)
29.7
(85.5)
27.9
(82.2)
25.7
(78.3)
23.1
(73.6)
21.0
(69.8)
20.8
(69.4)
24.8
(76.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) 14.5
(58.1)
15.2
(59.4)
17.0
(62.6)
19.1
(66.4)
21.7
(71.1)
23.5
(74.3)
24.3
(75.7)
23.2
(73.8)
20.6
(69.1)
17.1
(62.8)
14.9
(58.8)
14.5
(58.1)
18.8
(65.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 7.9
(46.2)
9.3
(48.7)
10.4
(50.7)
12.7
(54.9)
15.5
(59.9)
16.9
(62.4)
18.8
(65.8)
18.4
(65.1)
15.5
(59.9)
11.1
(52.0)
8.7
(47.7)
8.1
(46.6)
12.8
(55.0)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 5.8
(0.23)
4.6
(0.18)
12.9
(0.51)
16.0
(0.63)
10.2
(0.40)
48.8
(1.92)
150.0
(5.91)
144.6
(5.69)
74.2
(2.92)
32.5
(1.28)
14.1
(0.56)
5.3
(0.21)
519
(20.44)
Source: National Weather Service

Notable landmarks

Local architecture

The city is noted for its towering stone houses, with geometrical friezes and circular stained glass windows known as

Al Sha'ab Ibb
.

Notable people

See also

References

  1. ^ "Ibb Population 2024".
  2. ^ "Ibb Population 2024".
  3. ^ .
  4. .
  5. .
  6. .
  7. .
  8. ^ Ibb, by Hermann Burchardt Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine (Click on photo to enlarge); Whitewashed houses Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine.
  9. ^ "Ibb". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  10. ^ Ingrams, William Harold (1964). The Yemen: Imams, rulers & revolutions. Praeger. p. 31.

External links

Media related to Ibb at Wikimedia Commons

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