Olympic Sliding Centre Innsbruck
(Redirected from
Igls bobsleigh, luge, and skeleton track
)The Olympic Sliding Centre Innsbruck is a venue for
Igls, Austria (southeast of Innsbruck). The most recent version of the track was completed in 1975 and is the first permanent, combination artificially refrigerated bobsleigh, luge, and skeleton track, serving as a model for other tracks of its kind worldwide.[1] It hosted the bobsleigh, luge, and skeleton competitions for the 2012 Winter Youth Olympics.[2]
History
In 1935, Igls hosted the two-man event of the
bobsledders and skeleton racers.[12] It hosted the bobsleigh, luge, and skeleton events for the 2012 Winter Youth Olympics.[2]
Statistics
Sport[1][7] | Length of track (meters) | Number of turns | Grade |
---|---|---|---|
Bobsleigh, skeleton, and Luge - men's singles | 1270 | 14 | 14 |
Luge - women's singles & men's doubles[7][13] | 870 | 10 | 8.5% |
The track has a vertical drop of 98.1 meters.[12]
The 1964 Winter Olympic bobsleigh track, designed by former
bobsledder and luger Paul Aste, consisted of 14 turns with a total length of 1506.36 meters, a vertical drop of 138 meters, and a maximum grade of 14.04%.[4]
Turn Number | Name (German) | Translated name |
---|---|---|
1. | Startkurve | "Start curve" |
2., 3. | Hohes S | "High S" curves |
4. | Stützenkurve | "Support curve" |
5. | Höcker | "Peak" curve |
6. | Fuchsloch | "Fox hole" |
7. | Hohle Gasses | "Hollow lane" |
8. | Schanze | "Dig" |
9. | Hexenkessel | "Witch's pot" |
10. - 11. | Nadelöhr | "Needle-eye" S curves |
12. | Burlepautz | |
13. | Weckauf | "Wake on" |
14. | Zielkurve | "Finish curve" |
The 1964 Winter Olympic luge track, designed by former
bobsledder and luger Paul Aste, consisted of 18 turns with a total length of 1063.76 meters for men singles and a vertical drop of 113.20 meters, and a maximum grade of 18.18%.[4] For women's singles and men's doubles, the length was 910.00 meters with a vertical drop of 86.27 meters[4]
Turn Number | Name (German) | Translated name |
---|---|---|
1. | Startkurve | |
2., 3. | Labyrinth | Two turns in quick succession without a straight (labyrinth) |
4. | Waldkurve | "Wood curve" |
5. | Stoßwand | "Impact wall" |
6. | Gletscherblick | "Glacier view" |
7. | Hängematte | "Hammock" |
8. | Wasserschlupf | "Water slip" |
9. | Promenade | "Promenade" |
10. | Fuchsloch | |
11. | Koflkehre | - |
12. | Schoß | "Shot" |
13. - 14. | Mausfalle | "Mouse case" |
15. | Olympiakurve | "Olympic curve" |
16. | Wassertrog | "Water trough" |
17. | Zielgerade | "Finish line curve" |
18. | Zielkurve |
Turn Number | Name | Reason named |
---|---|---|
4., 5., 6. | Upper labyrinth | Three turns in quick succession without a straight (labyrinth) |
7. | Kreisel | 270-degree Kreisel (circular) curve |
11., 12., 13. | Lower labyrinth | Three turns in quick succession without a straight (labyrinth) |
Turns 1–3, 8-10, 14, and 15 have no names listed in the track diagram.[7]
Sport | Record | Nation - athlete(s) | Date | Time (seconds) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bobsleigh two-woman[14] | Start | Canada - Kaillie Humphries & Heather Moyse | 22 January 2010 | 5.50 |
Bobsleigh two-woman[14] | Track | United States - Shauna Rohbock & Michelle Rzepka | 22 January 2010 | 53.47 |
Luge - men's singles[15] | Start | Johannes Ludwig - Germany | 29 November 2009 | 3.865 |
Luge - men's singles[15] | Track | David Möller - Germany | 29 November 2008 | 48.533 |
Luge - women's singles[15] | Start | Tatjana Hüfner - Germany | 28 November 2009 | 2.003 |
Luge - women's singles[15] | Track | Natalie Geisenberger - Germany | 28 November 2009 | 39.569 |
Luge - men's doubles[15] | Start | Austria - Markus Schiegl & Tobias Schiegl | 29 November 2008 | 1.927 |
Luge - men's doubles[15] | Track | Germany - Patric Leitner & Alexander Resch | 28 November 2009 | 39.278 |
Skeleton - men[16] | Track | Martins Dukurs - Latvia | 3 December 2011 | 52.69 |
Skeleton - woman[17] | Start | 12 December 2008 | 5.33 | |
Skeleton - women[17] | Track | Shelley Rudman - United Kingdom | 12 December 2008 | 54.65 |
Championships hosted
- 1964 Winter Olympics
- 1976 Winter Olympics
- 2012 Winter Youth Olympics
- 2016[18]
- FIL European Luge Championships: 1990[19]
- FIL World Luge Championships:[20] 1977, 1987, 1997, 2007, 2017
See also
- Rodelbahn
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h History of the Igls bobsleigh, luge, and skeleton track
- ^ a b 2012 Winter Youth Games venue listings in bid packages. - accessed 2 June 2010.
- ^ a b Bobsleigh two-man world championship medalists since 1931 Archived 2007-09-29 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b c d e f g 1964 Winter Olympic Games Official report. Archived 2012-02-07 at the Wayback Machine pp. 40, 65, 69, 165, 178, 180. (in German)
- ^ a b Time magazine February 15, 1963 article on the 1964 bobsleigh track competition that lead to safety changes on the track
- ^ Wallechinsky, David and Jaime Loucky (2009). "Luge (Tobaggan): Men". In The Complete Book of the Winter Olympics: 2010 Edition. London: Aurum Press Limited. p. 168.
- ^ a b c d 1976 Winter Olympics official report Archived 2008-02-26 at the Wayback Machine, pp. 143-5, 153, 186-7, 206-208. (in English and French), and (in German)
- ^ "Luge and Olympism." December 1983. p. 854.
- ^ "Bobsleigh and Olympism." Olympic Review. December 1984. p. 1012.
- Fédération Internationale de Luge de Course(6 June 2005 article accessed 2 December 2009.)
- Fédération Internationale de Luge de Course(31 October 2005 article accessed 2 December 2009.)
- ^ a b FIBT track profile
- ^ List of artificial tracks used - Click on Igls link for popup
- ^ a b Rohbock Wins Women's Bob Finale; Martini Takes European Crowd. at the Fédération Internationale de Bobsleigh et de Tobogganing (22 January 2010 article accessed 22 January 2010.)
- ^ a b c d e f From results shown from the FIL World Cup event during 28–29 November 2009 from live track results.
- ^ Rommel Overtakes Tretiakov in Igls Skeleton at the Fédération Internationale de Bobsleigh et de Tobogganing
- ^ a b Rudman Wins Women's Skeleton World Cup in Igls at the Fédération Internationale de Bobsleigh et de Tobogganing
- ^ FIBT men's skeleton world championships results since 1989 Archived 2007-09-29 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ FIL European Luge Championships men's singles results since 1914 Archived 2006-11-15 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ FIL World Luge Championships men's single results since 1955 Archived 2007-12-18 at the Wayback Machine
External links
- FIBT track profile - Click on video link for track. Luge - men's singles intersects with the bobsleigh & skeleton part of the track prior to turn one, then where luge - women's singles & men's doubles intersect with bobsleigh-skeleton prior to turn five.
- FIL-Luge.org track profile
- Official website (in English and German)