Irving Burgie

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Irving Burgie
Birth nameIrving Louis Burgie
Also known asLord Burgess
Irving Burgess
Born(1924-07-28)July 28, 1924
calypso
Occupation(s)Singer, songwriter

Irving Louis Burgie (July 28, 1924 – November 29, 2019), sometimes known professionally as Lord Burgess,

National Anthem of Barbados.[4] To date, songs penned by Irving Burgie have sold more than 100 million copies worldwide.[citation needed
]

Biography

Burgie was born in

Burma, China and India, where he started playing guitar and singing. After the war, he studied at the Juilliard School, and met Harry Belafonte in 1950.[3][6] Using the name Lord Burgess, he began singing and playing guitar in New York City clubs, developing a repertoire based around songs from the Caribbean he had learned as a child or collected in visits to the area.[3]

After performing as Lord Burgess in the

signature song
.

Burgie and Attaway composed eight of the songs on Belafonte's 1956 album Calypso, including "Day-O"' and "Jamaica Farewell". "Day-O" was a traditional Jamaican song that was sung by dock workers who worked throughout the night loading bananas onto ships. Belafonte's version used lyrics adapted by Burgie and Attaway, though Belafonte is also credited. Burgie later described "Day-O" as "a song about struggle, about black people in a colonized life doing the most grueling work", saying "a lot of my work is based on songs and ditties that I've heard in the Caribbean".[6] The song "Jamaica Farewell" was later recorded by Jimmy Buffett, Carly Simon and others.

Belafonte recorded other songs written by Burgie, including "Island in the Sun", one of ten Burgie compositions on his 1957 album Belafonte Sings of the Caribbean. Burgie also wrote eight of the twelve tracks on his 1961 album Jump Up Calypso, and also wrote "Can't Cross Over", and co-wrote "Goin' Down Jordan", on Belafonte's 1977 album Turn the World Around.

Burgie set up his own publishing company. By the late 1950s he was able to live comfortably off the

off-Broadway musical Ballad for Bimshire and also co-wrote the book with Loften Mitchell.[3] The show opened at the Mayfair Theater on October 15 and ran for 74 performances. Burgie also wrote the lyrics for the national anthem of Barbados, "In Plenty and In Time of Need", adopted in 1966 at the time of the island's independence.[6]

Burgie performed rarely after his initial success, but did appear in the early 1980s at venues including Gerde's Folk City. In 1996, the album Island in the Sun: The Songs of Irving Burgie was released, followed by The Father of Modern Calypso in 2003.[3]

He was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2007.[2] His life story was recorded in the book Day-O!!! The Autobiography of Irving Burgie (2007).[citation needed]

Burgie died on November 29, 2019, at the age of 95, from heart failure, at his home in

Mia Amor Mottley at the nation’s Independence Day Parade.[2]

Discography

References

  1. ^ Nesmith, Nathaniel (December 1, 2019). "Irving Burgie, Who Wrote Calypso Hits for Harry Belafonte, Dies at 95". The New York Times. Retrieved December 3, 2019.
  2. ^ a b c "Irving Burgie", Songwriters Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2 December 2019
  3. ^ a b c d e f Biography by Bruce Eder, Allmusic.com. Retrieved December 1, 2019.
  4. ^ "Olympics 2012: The secrets behind national anthems". Bbc.co.uk. August 2, 2012.
  5. ^ Mason, Peter (2 December 2019). "Irving Burgie obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
  6. ^ a b c d e f Jon Kalish, "Irving Burgie, Songwriter Who Helped Bring Calypso To America, Dies At 95", NPR, November 30, 2019.
  7. ^ "Irving Burgie dies". Barbados Today. November 30, 2019. Retrieved November 30, 2019.
  8. ^ McShane, Larry (November 30, 2019). "Songwriter Irving Burgie, the prolific man behind 'Day-O' and other calypso hits, dead at age 95". New York Daily News. Tribune Publishing Company. Retrieved November 30, 2019.
  9. ^ Irving Burgie – The Father of Modern Calypso album page, Valley Entertainment.

External links

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