Italus

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Italus or Italos (from

Italic origin who inhabited the region now called Calabria, in southern Italy. In his Fabularum Liber (or Fabulae), Gaius Julius Hyginus recorded the myth that Italus was a son of Penelope and Telegonus (a son of Odysseus).[1]

According to

agricultural
one and gave them various ordinances, being the first to institute their system of common meals.

Writing centuries later, the Greek historian Dionysius of Halicarnassus (c. 60 BCE – after 7 BCE) in his Rhomaike Archaiologia (Antiquitates romanae, "Roman Antiquities"), cites Antiochus of Syracuse (fl. 420 BCE) for the information that Italus was an Oenotrian by birth and relates the tradition that Italia was named after him, as well as another account that derives the name "Italia" from a word for calf,[4] an etymology also given by Timaeus, Varro,[5] and Festus.

References

  1. ^ "Telegonus". Encyclopædia Britannica Ultimate Reference Suite. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica. 2014.
  2. ^ Aristotle, Politics, 7.1329b, on Perseus
  3. ^ Thucydides, The Peloponnesian War, 6.2.4, on Perseus
  4. ^ Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Roman Antiquities, 1.35, on LacusCurtius
  5. ^ Rerum Rusticarum, 2.5


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