Jamaican coney

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(Redirected from
Jamaican hutia
)

Jamaican coney
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Echimyidae
Tribe:
Capromyini
Genus: Geocapromys
Species:
G. brownii
Binomial name
Geocapromys brownii
(J. Fischer, 1829)

The Jamaican coney (Geocapromys brownii), also known as the Jamaican hutia or Brown's hutia, is a small,

habitat loss, hunting, and non-native species; it persists only in remote mountains.[1] The Jamaican coney belongs to the hutia subfamily (Capromyinae
) and is the only surviving native mammal on Jamaica other than bats.

Description

The Jamaican coney is generally about the size of a

incisors and hypsodont cheekteeth.[2]

Distribution and habitat

G. brownii only occurs in Jamaica, mainly in the more remote locations and mountainous regions. They have been found from as far east as the John Crow and Blue Mountains of Portland and the St. Thomas Parishes in the east of the island, to as far west as the Harris Savannah and the Brazilletto Mountains in Clarendon Parish, Jamaica.[2]

Ecology and behaviour

Jamaican hutias are almost exclusively

IUCN has classified it as an endangered species
.

Observations of captive specimens note that Jamaican hutias do not build their own nests. They have strong social interactions between related individuals, which can include mutual grooming, play, and soft vocalizations when not in physical contact which each other. They have a semi-plantigrade stance, and are excellent climbers and jumpers, often using their front incisors for grip and leverage.[2]

Reproduction

Little is known of how the Jamaican hutia reproduces in the wild, but observations from captive specimens show that the females reach maturity in about one year, while males tend to reach maturity at a somewhat older age.

precocial, and can walk at birth as well as eat adult foods within about 30 hours of birth.[2]

References

  1. ^ . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g 'Anderson, Sidney. "Geocapromys brownii" (PDF). American Society of Mammalogists. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2014-04-22.